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1、常用的景觀英文翻譯(1)?classicalChinesegarden?中國(guó)古典園林?Chinesemountainandwatergarden?中國(guó)山水園?imperialpalacegarden?帝王宮苑?royalgarden皇家園林?privategarden?私家園林gardenontheYangtzeDelta?江南園林westernclassicalgarden?西方古典園林?Englishstyle.garden?英國(guó)式園林AngloChinesestyle.garden?中英混合式園林?LeNotre'sstyle.garden??Renaissance
2、style.garden文藝復(fù)興莊園?Rococostyle.garden?洛可可式園林Baroquestyle.garden?巴洛克式園林manor,villagarden??莊園peristyle.garden,patio??柱廊園xystus?綠廊靈囿LingYouHuntingGarden周代術(shù)語(yǔ)靈沼LingZhaoWaterGarden周代術(shù)語(yǔ)靈臺(tái)LingTaiPlatform.Garden周代術(shù)語(yǔ)阿房宮E-PangPalace秦代術(shù)語(yǔ)上林苑ShangLinYuan漢代術(shù)語(yǔ)未央宮WeiYangPalace漢代術(shù)語(yǔ)洛陽(yáng)宮LuoyangPalace魏代術(shù)語(yǔ)華清宮Hu
3、a-QingPalace唐代術(shù)語(yǔ)艮岳GenYueImperialGarden宋代術(shù)語(yǔ)圓明園Yuan-MingYuanImperialGarden頤和園Yi-HeYuanImperialGarden承德避暑山莊ChengdeImperialSummerResort蘇州園林SuzhoutraditionalgardenHangingGarden?懸空?qǐng)@??架高園英國(guó)皇家植物園RoyalBotanicalGarden,Kewgarden又稱“邱園”。凡爾賽宮苑VersaillesPalacePark楓丹白露宮園FontainebleauPalaceGarden景view,sce
4、nery,feature遠(yuǎn)景distantview近景nearbyview障景obstructivescenery,blockingview又稱“抑景”。借景borrowedscenery,viewborrowing對(duì)景oppositivescenery,viewinoppositeplace漏景l(fā)eakingthroughscenery框景enframedscenery主景mainfeature副景secondaryfeature配景objectiveview夾景vistaline,vista又稱“風(fēng)景線”前景frontview背景background景序orderof
5、sceneries景點(diǎn)featurespot,viewspot景觀空間?landscape?space開(kāi)敞空間wideopenspace,widespace封閉空間encloseurespace意境artisticconception,poeticimagery空靈airiness動(dòng)觀inmotionviewing靜觀inpositionviewing軸線axis,axialline主軸mainaxis副軸auxiliaryaxis暗軸hiddenaxis,invisibleaxis又稱“隱軸”?常用的景觀英文翻譯(2)1.主入口大門/崗?fù)?車行&人行)MAINENTRA
6、NCEGATE/GUARDHOUSE(FORVEHICLE&PEDESTRIAN)2.次入口/崗?fù)?車行&人行)2NDENTRANCEGATE/GUARDHOUSE(FORVEHICLE&PEDESTRIAN)3.商業(yè)中心入口ENTRANCETOSHOPPINGCTR.4.水景WATERFEATURE5.小型露天劇場(chǎng)MINIAMPHI-THEATRE6.迎賓景觀-1WELCOMINGFEATURE-17.觀景木臺(tái)TIMBERDECK(VIEWING)8.竹園BAMBOOGARDEN9.漫步廣場(chǎng)WALKWAYPLAZA10.露天咖啡廊OUTDOORCAFE11.巨大迎賓水景
7、-2GRANDWELCOMINGFEATURE-212.木橋TIMBERBRIDGE13.石景、水瀑、洞穴、觀景臺(tái)ROCK'SCAPEWATERFALL'SGROTTO/VIEWINGTERRACE14.吊橋HANGINGBRIDGE15.休憩臺(tái)地(低處)LOUNGINGTERRACE(LOWER)16.休憩臺(tái)地(高處)LOUNGINGTERRACE(UPPER)17.特色踏步FEATURESTEPPINGSTONE18.野趣小溪RIVERWILD19.兒童樂(lè)園CHILDREN'SPLAYGROUND20.旱冰道SLIDE21