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1、常用的景觀英文翻譯（1）?classicalChinesegarden?中國古典園林?Chinesemountainandwatergarden?中國山水園?imperialpalacegarden?帝王宮苑?royalgarden皇家園林?privategarden?私家園林gardenontheYangtzeDelta?江南園林westernclassicalgarden?西方古典園林?Englishstyle.garden?英國式園林AngloChinesestyle.garden?中英混合式園林?LeNotre'sst
2、yle.garden??Renaissancestyle.garden文藝復興莊園?Rococostyle.garden?洛可可式園林Baroquestyle.garden?巴洛克式園林manor,villagarden??莊園peristyle.garden,patio??柱廊園xystus?綠廊靈囿LingYouHuntingGarden周代術(shù)語靈沼LingZhaoWaterGarden周代術(shù)語靈臺LingTaiPlatform.Garden周代術(shù)語阿房宮E-PangPalace秦代術(shù)語上林苑ShangLinYuan漢代術(shù)
3、語未央宮WeiYangPalace漢代術(shù)語洛陽宮LuoyangPalace魏代術(shù)語華清宮Hua-QingPalace唐代術(shù)語艮岳GenYueImperialGarden宋代術(shù)語圓明園Yuan-MingYuanImperialGarden頤和園Yi-HeYuanImperialGarden承德避暑山莊ChengdeImperialSummerResort蘇州園林SuzhoutraditionalgardenHangingGarden?懸空園??架高園英國皇家植物園RoyalBotanicalGarden,Kewgarden又稱“
4、邱園”。凡爾賽宮苑VersaillesPalacePark楓丹白露宮園FontainebleauPalaceGarden景view,scenery,feature遠景distantview近景nearbyview障景obstructivescenery,blockingview又稱“抑景”。借景borrowedscenery,viewborrowing對景oppositivescenery,viewinoppositeplace漏景l(fā)eakingthroughscenery框景enframedscenery主景mainfeat
5、ure副景secondaryfeature配景objectiveview夾景vistaline,vista又稱“風景線”前景frontview背景background景序orderofsceneries景點featurespot,viewspot景觀空間?landscape?space開敞空間wideopenspace,widespace封閉空間encloseurespace意境artisticconception,poeticimagery空靈airiness動觀inmotionviewing靜觀inpositionview
6、ing軸線axis,axialline主軸mainaxis副軸auxiliaryaxis暗軸hiddenaxis,invisibleaxis又稱“隱軸”?常用的景觀英文翻譯（2）1.主入口大門/崗亭(車行&人行)MAINENTRANCEGATE/GUARDHOUSE(FORVEHICLE&PEDESTRIAN)2.次入口/崗亭(車行&人行)2NDENTRANCEGATE/GUARDHOUSE(FORVEHICLE&PEDESTRIAN)3.商業(yè)中心入口ENTRANCETOSHOPPINGCTR.4.水景WATERFEATURE
7、5.小型露天劇場MINIAMPHI-THEATRE6.迎賓景觀-1WELCOMINGFEATURE-17.觀景木臺TIMBERDECK(VIEWING)8.竹園BAMBOOGARDEN9.漫步廣場WALKWAYPLAZA10.露天咖啡廊OUTDOORCAFE11.巨大迎賓水景-2GRANDWELCOMINGFEATURE-212.木橋TIMBERBRIDGE13.石景、水瀑、洞穴、觀景臺ROCK'SCAPEWATERFALL'SGROTTO/VIEWINGTERRACE14.吊橋HANGINGBRIDGE15.休憩臺地(低處)
8、LOUNGINGTERRACE(LOWER)16.休憩臺地(高處)LOUNGINGTERRACE(UPPER)17.特色踏步FEATURESTEPPINGSTONE18.野趣小溪RIVERWILD19.兒童樂園CHILDREN'SPLAYGROUND20.旱冰道SLIDE21
