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1、考點(diǎn)一 時(shí)態(tài)類別對點(diǎn)演練對點(diǎn)演練對點(diǎn)演練stayedplanted考點(diǎn)詮釋receivedwillbestartsendsforget考點(diǎn)詮釋bevisitingamfillingwascoming考點(diǎn)詮釋willbeflyingwastravellingisleavinghavecoveredhadexpected考點(diǎn)詮釋hadwillhavestudiedhasseenhaveattended考點(diǎn)詮釋havebeenwritinghavebeentryinghadbeenlyinghasbeenstudying最常用的幾種時(shí)態(tài)與時(shí)間狀語的搭配一般現(xiàn)在every…,som
2、etimes,at…,onSunday,often,always現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行now,現(xiàn)在完成for,since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,uptonow,inthepastyears,always,recently一般過去yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,theotherday,in1982,justnow過去進(jìn)行thismorning,thewholemorning,allday,yesterday,fromninetotenlastevening…when,while過去完成…before,by,unt
3、il,when,after,once,assoonas一般將來next…,tomorrow,in…過去將來多用在間接引語中表示發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)作以后的動(dòng)作對點(diǎn)演練對點(diǎn)演練對點(diǎn)演練5.以下情況表被動(dòng):1)有些“be+過去分詞”beseated,belost,bedevoted,bedressed等形為被動(dòng),實(shí)為系表結(jié)構(gòu),表示狀態(tài)Heisdevotedtostudyingthecureofcancer.他的一生都在研究癌癥的治療。2)感官和使役動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)主語+beseen/heard/noticed/found/watched/observed/let/had/madetodo
4、。LiHuawasmadetofinishherhomeworkwithinthreehours.3)want,require,demand,need等表被動(dòng)語態(tài)的時(shí)候,其后加doing(意思=tobedone),還有beworthdoingThebikeneedsrepairing(toberepaired).4)“get+過去分詞”構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài),能與get構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài)的動(dòng)詞不多,有些已成為短語,如getdressed,getlost,getmarried。Hegotpaidbythehour=Hewaspaidbythehour.他被按小時(shí)付給報(bào)酬。考點(diǎn)詮釋areaff
5、ectedsoldisfound考點(diǎn)詮釋havebeenofferedwasn'tinvitedisbeingbuilt