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1、動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)河南師大附中高三英語(yǔ)組高三英語(yǔ)第二輪復(fù)習(xí)系列之------現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)高考鏈接(2000北京)Allthepreparationsforthetask_______andwe’rereadytostart.A.completedB.completeC.hadbeencompletedD.havebeencompleted(2002全國(guó))IwonderwhyJenny______usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.A.hasn’twrittenB.doesn’twriteC.won’twriteD.hadn’
2、twritten高考鏈接(2004廣西)---Thewindowisdirty.---Iknow.It_______forweeks.A.hasn’tcleanedB.didn’tcleanC.wasn’tcleanedD.hasn’tbeencleaned(2004福建)Shehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook_______50million.A.havereachedB.hasreachedC.arereachingD.hadreached高考鏈接(2004江蘇)Morepatients______inhosp
3、italthisyearthanlastyear.A.treatedB.havetreatedC.hadbeentreatedD.havebeentreated(2005北京)Ican’tseeanycoffeeinthecupboard.________?A.HasitallbeenfinishedB.wasitallfinishedC.HasitallfinishedD.Diditallfinish高考鏈接(2005重慶)Millionsofpounds’worthofdamage___byastormwhichsweptacrossthenorthofEnglandl
4、astnight.A.hasbeencausedB.hadbeencauseC.willbecausedD.willhavebeencaused(2005廣東)Yeasagowedidn’tknowthis,butrecentscience______thatpeoplewhodon’tsleepwellsoongetill.A.showedB.hasshownC.willshowD.isshowing高考鏈接(2005湖北)Hewashopingtogoabroadbuthisparents_____thattheywon’tsupporthimunlesshecanbo
5、rrowmoneyfromthebank.A.weredecidingB.havedecidedC.decidedD.willdecide(2007上海)Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances_____inthepastyears.A.discoveredB.havediscoveredC.hadbeendiscoveredD.havebeendiscovered練習(xí)歸納Pleasetranslate他已把燈關(guān)了。Hehasturnedoffthelight.音樂(lè)會(huì)已經(jīng)開始了。Theconcerthassta
6、rted.我看過(guò)那部電影了。Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的"完成用法"指的是動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻并已結(jié)束,但該動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生了影響,與現(xiàn)在情況具有因果關(guān)系。"完成用法"練習(xí)歸納他已把燈關(guān)了。Hehasturnedoffthelight.音樂(lè)會(huì)已經(jīng)開始了。Theconcerthasstarted.我看過(guò)那部電影了。Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.(動(dòng)作結(jié)束于過(guò)去,但說(shuō)明的是現(xiàn)在的情況--燈現(xiàn)在不亮了。)(動(dòng)作結(jié)束于過(guò)去,但說(shuō)明的是現(xiàn)在的情況–音樂(lè)會(huì)現(xiàn)在在演。)(動(dòng)作結(jié)束于過(guò)去,但說(shuō)明的是現(xiàn)在的情況–我現(xiàn)在知道這部電影。)練習(xí)歸納
7、如:already,yet,just,before,recently等頻度時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)never,ever,once等thismorning/month/year...,today等"完成用法"動(dòng)作不延續(xù)只能與表示不定的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用如:Haveyoufoundyourpenyet?你已找到你的鋼筆了嗎?Ihavespentallofmymoneysofar.到目前為止我已經(jīng)花光了所有的錢。練習(xí)歸納Pleasetranslate自從1978年以來(lái),他一直住在這兒。Hehaslivedheresince1978.我在部