資源描述:
《紫杉醇聯(lián)合奈達(dá)鉑治療晚期食管癌的臨床研究.pdf》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在應(yīng)用文檔-天天文庫(kù)。
1、2014年第18卷第7期實(shí)用臨床醫(yī)藥雜志JourrmlofC1inicalMedicineinPractice·81·紫杉醇聯(lián)合奈達(dá)鉑治療晚期食管癌的臨床研究劉楊,邵鵬(河南省洛陽(yáng)市第一人民醫(yī)院內(nèi)四科,河南洛陽(yáng),471000)摘要:目的探討紫杉醇聯(lián)合奈達(dá)鉑治療晚期食管癌的安全性和有效性。方法將48例晚期食管癌患者隨機(jī)分為2組,分別應(yīng)用紫杉醇聯(lián)合奈達(dá)鉑方案及紫杉醇聯(lián)合順鉑方案行全身靜脈化療。紫杉醇聯(lián)合奈達(dá)鉑組:紫杉醇130mg/m2,靜脈滴注,d1、d8;奈達(dá)鉑8Omg/m2,靜脈滴注,dl。紫杉醇聯(lián)合順鉑組:紫杉醇130nag/m2,靜脈滴注,dl、d8;順鉑
2、80mg/m2,靜脈沖入,d1。2組均每3周為1個(gè)化療周期。療程結(jié)束后,觀察2組的近期療效、生存期及不良反應(yīng)發(fā)生情況。結(jié)果紫杉醇聯(lián)合奈達(dá)鉑組RR略高于紫杉醇聯(lián)合順鉑組,但差異無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義;紫杉醇聯(lián)合奈達(dá)鉑組9個(gè)月生存率顯著高于紫杉醇聯(lián)合順鉑組,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義,且其6、12、18個(gè)月的生存率均略高于紫杉醇聯(lián)合順鉑組。2組主要不良反應(yīng)均為骨髓抑制、消化道反應(yīng)和脫發(fā),以I~Ⅲ度為主,且不良反應(yīng)發(fā)生率比較,差異無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義。結(jié)論對(duì)于無(wú)化療禁忌證的晚期食管癌患者,應(yīng)用紫杉醇聯(lián)合奈達(dá)鉑方案治療療效確切,可有效改善患者生活質(zhì)量,延長(zhǎng)生命,具有一定l}缶床研究?jī)r(jià)值。關(guān)鍵詞:
3、紫杉醇;奈達(dá)鉑;順鉑;晚期食管癌中圖分類號(hào):R735.1文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A文章編號(hào):1672—2353(2014)07-081—03DOI:10.7619~emp.201407026EffectofpaclitaxelcombinedwithnedaplatinontreatmentofpatientswithadvancedesophagealcancerLIUYang,SHAOPeng(FourthDepartmentofInternalMedicine,LuoyangFirstPeoplesHospital,Luoyang,Henan,471000)ABST
4、RACT:ObjectiveToexplorethesafetyandefficacyofpaclitaxelcombinedwithnedaplatininthetreatmentofpatientswithadvancedesophagealcancer.Methods48patientswithadvancedesophagealcancerwererandomlydividedintotwogroups,andtheyweretreatedwithpa—clitaxelcombinedwithnedaplatinorcisplatinrespectiv
5、ely.Paclitaxelcombinedwithnedaplatingroup:130mg/m2paclitaxel,intravenousdripondlandd8;80nag/m2nedaplatin,intravenousdripond1.Paclitaxelcombinedwithcisplatingroup:paclitaxelgroup:130mg/m2paclitaxel,in—travenousdripondlandd8;80mg/m2cisplatin,intravenousinjectionond1.3weekswereconsid—e
6、redasacycleofchemotherapyinbothgroups.Short—termefficacy,survivaltimeandadversere—actionswereobservedaftertreatmentinbothgroups.ResultsRRinpaclitaxelcombinedwithnedaplatingroupwasslightlyhigherthanpaclitaxelcombinedwithnedaplatingroup.Survivalratewithin9monthsinpaclitaxelcombinedwit
7、hnedaplatingroupwassignificantlyhigherthanpaclitax—elcombinedwithnedaplatingroup,andsurvivalrateswithin6,12and18monthswereslightlyhigherthanpaclitaxelcombinedwithnedaplatingroup.Themainadversereactionsinbothgroupswerebonemarrowsuppression,gastrointestinalreactionsandalopeciamainlyat
8、gradesI~1I.Conclusi