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1、LC術(shù)前及術(shù)后ERCP+EST治療膽囊結(jié)石合并膽總管結(jié)石的效果比較[摘要]目的探討和比較腹腔鏡膽囊切除術(shù)(LC)術(shù)前行經(jīng)內(nèi)鏡逆行性胰膽管造影術(shù)(ERCP)和內(nèi)鏡下括約肌切開術(shù)(EST)與LC術(shù)后行ERCP和EST治療膽囊結(jié)石合并膽總管結(jié)石的效果。方法選取2009年9月?2012年12月在山西醫(yī)科大學(xué)第一附屬醫(yī)院及太鋼總醫(yī)院入院的膽囊結(jié)石合并膽總管結(jié)石行LC及ERCP+EST的患者69例,其中LC術(shù)前行ERCP+EST39例,LC術(shù)后行ERCP+EST30例,比較兩組的住院時間、并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率、相關(guān)指標變化情況。結(jié)果術(shù)前組的住院時間短于術(shù)后組,差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05)o術(shù)前組的
2、白細胞升高、高淀粉酶血癥發(fā)生率均低于術(shù)后組,差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05)o結(jié)論LC術(shù)前行ERCP+EST具有并發(fā)癥少、住院時間短等優(yōu)點,對治療膽囊結(jié)石合并膽總管結(jié)石具有廣闊的應(yīng)用前景,值得臨床推廣應(yīng)用。[關(guān)鍵詞]腹腔鏡膽囊切除術(shù);經(jīng)內(nèi)鏡逆行性胰膽管造影術(shù);內(nèi)鏡下括約肌切開術(shù);膽囊結(jié)石;膽總管結(jié)石[中圖分類號]R575.6+2]文獻標識碼]A[文章編號]1674-4721(2014)06(b)-0052-04EfficacycomparisonofERCPplusESTbeforeandafter1aparoscopiccholecystectomyinthetreatmento
3、fcholelithiasiscomplicatedwithcholedocholithiasisJIANGDong-leiYANJunADONGLuSONGLangDepartmentofGeneralSurgery,theFirstAffiliatedHospitalofShanxiMedicalUniversity,Taiyuan030001,China[Abstract]ObjectiveToexploreandcomparetheefficacyofendoscopicretrogradecholangio-pancreatography(ERCP)plusendosc
4、opicsphincterotomy(EST)beforeandafterlaparoscopiccholecystectomy(LC)inthetreatmentofcholelithiasiscomplicatedwithcholedocholithiasis.Methods69casesofpatientswithcholelithiasiscomplicatedwithcholedocholithiasisintheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofShanxiMedicalUniversityandtheGeneralHospitalofTTSCOfro
5、mSeptember2009toDecember2012wereselectedandreceivedLCandERCPplusEST.39patientsreceivedERCPplusESTbeforeLCand30patientsreceivedERCPplusESTafterLC.Hospitalizationtime,incidencerateofcomplicationandtherelevantindexchangeintwogroupswascomparedrespectively.ResultsHospitalizationtimeinpreoperativeg
6、roupwasshorterthanthatinpostoperativegroup,withstatisticaldifference(P0.05).Theincidencerateofincrease1eukocytesandhyperamy1asemiainpreoperativegroupwaslowerthanthatinpostoperativegrouprespectively,withstatisticaldifference(P0.05)?ConclusionERCPplusESTcarriedoutbeforeLChasadvantagesoflesscomp
7、licationandshorterhospitalizationtime,andhasawideprospectofapplicationinthetreatmentofcholelithiasiscomplicatedwithcholedocholithiasis,whichisworthyofclinicalpromotionandapplication.[Keywords]Laparoscopiccholecystectomy;Endoscopicretrogradech