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《定從 關(guān)系代詞.ppt》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在PPT專區(qū)-天天文庫。
1、RelativeClauseswithRelativePronounsUnit3Grammar1.Youmeantheonewhoiswearingabluejacket?2.Heisthestudentwhosemotherisaveryfamoussinger.3.Therulerswhich/thataremadeofplasticareusuallycolorful.先行詞關(guān)系詞先行詞關(guān)系詞先行詞關(guān)系詞Therulers(which/thataremadeofplastic)areusuallycolourful.先行詞關(guān)系詞定語從句關(guān)系詞:that,who,which,who
2、se,whom引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞,在從句中代替先行詞,并擔(dān)任一個成分。when,where,why關(guān)系代詞:關(guān)系副詞:先行詞:定語從句所修飾的名詞或代詞。Thisisaruler.Therulerismadeupofplastic.Thisisarulerthatismadeupofplastic.Practice:trytomakeattributiveclauseswiththegiventwosentences.Thisisanalarmclock.Thealarmclockcanwakeusupinthemorning.Thisisanalarmclockthatcanwakeu
3、supinthemorning.Theyarethecuteboyandgirl.Itoldyouaboutthem.Theyarethecuteboyandgirlwhom/thatItoldyouabout.Theboyhastwoverybigeyes.Theboyisveryyoungandwearsyellowclothes.Theboywho/thathastwoverybigeyesisveryyoungandwearsyellowclothes.Therearetwopeoplewhom/thatItoldyouabout.Theboywho/thathastwover
4、ybigeyesisveryyoungandwearsyellowclothes.Thisisanalarmclockthat/whichcanwakeusupinthemorning.Thisisarulerthat/whichismadeupofplastic.Findingtherule1:Rule1:定語從句的先行詞可以是_______,也可以是________.先行詞是人的時候關(guān)系詞用____________________.當(dāng)先行詞是物的時候關(guān)系詞用_____________.人物who/that/whomwhich/thatFindingtherule2:1.Theman
5、who/thatcametoourschoolisMr.Wang.2.Thegirl(that/whom)ImetisLucy.3.AchildwhoseparentsaredeadiscalledTom.4.Thechildthat/whoiswaitingoutsideisherlittleson.Rule2:當(dāng)先行詞是人時,關(guān)系代詞用_____________________.當(dāng)先行詞在從句中做_____時,關(guān)系代詞用________________.當(dāng)先行詞在從句中作______時,關(guān)系代詞用________________.并且關(guān)系代詞___________可以省略。who/
6、that/whom/whosewho/thatwhom/that主語賓語whom/thatFindingtherule3:Wevisitedthefactorywhichthatmakestoysforchildren.2.Theletter(whichthat)Ireceivedyesterdaywasfrommyfather.3.Aplaneisamachinethat/whichcanfly.Rule3:當(dāng)先行詞是物時,關(guān)系詞用____________.先行詞可在從句中做________,關(guān)系詞用____________.先行詞也可以在從句中做_______,關(guān)系詞用____
7、________.并且可以省略。which/thatwhich/thatwhich/that主語賓語Findingtherule4:ThechildwhosehatisrediscalledTom.Heisthestudentwhosemotherisaveryfamoussinger.WutheringHeightsisabookwhoseplotisoutofroutine.Rule4:當(dāng)先行詞在從句中作___________時,指人用__