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1、訓(xùn)練四(一)文化周海報(bào)(2015，蘭州)閱讀以上節(jié)選自學(xué)校國(guó)際文化周活動(dòng)中的海報(bào)，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答下列各個(gè)小題。1．Whattimedowesternpeopleusuallyhavedinner？__C__A．Aboutmidday.B．At5：00intheafternoon.C．Around7p．m.orevenlater.D．Before7：00intheafternoon.2．MostfoodintheWestiseatenwith__D__．A．spoons B．chopsticks
2、C．fingersD．knivesandforks3．Whatwillahostprobablysaytoaguestatthestartofameal？__C__A．“CanIhelpyou？”B．“Eatslowly！”C．“Helpyourself！”D．“Couldyouserveme？”4．Whenmightpeoplewanttosay，“I'msorry，Ican'teatthis.”？__A__A．Ifthey'vebeengivensomethingtheydon'tlike.B．Ifth
3、eyarefull.C．Ifthehostskeepofferingalotoffoodtothem.D．Iftheyarenothungry.5．Whichofthefollowingishelpfulwhenyou'reintheWestaccordingtotheposter？__B__A．Youcanleaveassoonasyou'vefinishedeating.B．Ifyoudon'tknowwhattodo，justwatchtheothersanddoastheydo.C．Youcan't
4、eatchickenlegswithyourfingers.D．Theforkisheldinyourrighthandandtheknifeinyourleft.【文章大意】本文是一張海報(bào)。文章主要介紹了西方的飲食習(xí)俗，包括吃飯的時(shí)間；握餐具的方式；開(kāi)吃之前，主人如何盛菜；遇到不愛(ài)吃的東西，如何拒絕；吃完飯之后什么時(shí)間離席等。1．【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中“Dinner＝around7p．m.orevenlater.”可知，答案選C。2．【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“Howtoeatfood？Knivesand
5、forksareusedformostfood.”可知在，答案選D。3．【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Beingserved部分中的“Atthestartofameal：Aguestwillbeinvitedtoservehimself(‘Helpyourself！’)，orhisplatewillbefilledbythehost(‘CanIserveyou？’)．”可知，答案選C。4．【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Refusingfood部分中的“Given_something_you_don't_like？”可知，答
6、案為A。5．【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最下面一行“Thegoldenrule：Watchtheotherpeople.Doastheydo！”可知，如果不知道該怎么做，就看別人，跟他們一樣。故選B。(二)罐裝空氣(2015，本溪)Istheairinyourcityalittlepolluted？Thenyoumaywanttotakeinsomefreshairfromacan(罐)．ThisisnotanAprilFool'sjoke，butarealbusinessstartedbyaChinesebus
7、inessman，ChenGuangbiao.Hehasalreadysoldathousandcansfor$0.8apiece!ThecansaresoldinthestoresinsomeofChina'sbigcitieslikeShanghai.Theairinthecansiscollectedfromthefewareasofthecountrythatstillhaveunpollutedair.Itmayseemlikeasimplething.Iftheuserwantstoenjoyt
8、hefreshairexperience，hehastoopenthecanand“drink”theairinit.Sincetheairiscompressed(壓縮的)inside，itcanbeenjoyedslowlyforalongtime，evenafterthecanhasbeenopened!Asyoucanguess，thepurposeofChenGuangbiao'sstrangebusi
