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1、YameninNeixiangCounty(內(nèi)鄉(xiāng)衙門）Ladiesandgentlemen,wehavenowarrivedstourdestinationafteranhour’sdrive,TheconstructionoftheYamenherestartedin1303inYuanDynasty,andthepresentbuildingsherewerebuiltinQingDynasty.ItwasthemostwellpreservedgovernmentofficeofcountylevelinfeudalChina,Sinceouropeninguptotheoutside
2、worldin1984,ithasattractedanumberofourgovernmentofficialhistory,science,artisticvalueanditsowncharm.Wehavethefamoussaying:Beijingisthedragonheadwhilethedragon’stailisinNeixiang.Itisalsooneoftheimportantculturalrelicsofstatelevel.ThefrontpartbuildingoftheYamenwascalledascreenwall,whichwasbuiltwithbl
3、uebrickreliefsculpture.Inthemiddleofthescreen,thereisastrangebeastthatcouldswallowgoldandsilvertreasuresinthelegend.Hereinthepicturewecanseethataroundittherearetreasureseverywhere.Butheisnotsatisfied,Heisopeninghismouthwidelyintendingtoswallowthesuninthesky,butasaresult,hefallsoffthesteepcliff,havi
4、nghisbodysmashedtopieces,ThefounderofMingDynasty.Thepurposeofthedrawingidtowarnthegovernmentofficialsnottotakebribesandbreakthelaw.Justoppositeitisthememorialgateway,whichiscalled“XuanHuafang”,Onthefirstdayandthefifteenthdayofeachlunarmonth,thegovernorofthecountrywouldannouncetheimperialdecreesandg
5、iveinstructionstopeoplehere.Hereisthemainentrance,whichconsistedofthreerooms.Fromthemainentrancetothefirsthall,thereisalongpassageabout100meters.Halfwaythereisanothergateinthemiddle,called“YiMen”,thesecondmainofficialentrance.Itusedtobeopenonlyonthedaywhennewgovernortookhisplaceorwhenhigherofficial
6、cametovisit.Onbothsidesofthesecondgate,therearetwosmalldoor,theoneontheeastwascalled“l(fā)ifedoor”,andtheoneonthewestcalled“deathdoor”,or“ghostdoor”,whichwasusedtodeathandweregoingtobekilled.PassingthroughYimen,youcanseeagrandbuildinghereinfrontofyou.Thatisthegreatwall.Alongthetwosidesofpassage,aretheo
7、fficesofthesixadministrativebodiesoftheoldgovernment.OntheeastsidearetheMinistryofOfficialPersonnelAffairs,theMinistryofNationalDefence,theMinistryofRevenueandMinistryofRites.OnthewestsidearetheMinistryofIn
