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1、吉林省舒蘭市第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)《unit5》導(dǎo)學(xué)案人教版I.重點(diǎn)詞,短語(yǔ)及句式1.ratherthan……◆典型例句①IthinkI’llhaveacolddrinkratherthancoffee.②Itisheratherthanyouwhoistoblame③Thecolorseemsgreenratherthanblue.④Theshipsankquicklyratherthanslowly.⑤Shelikesdancingratherthansinging⑥Iprefertostayathomeratherthangooutforanouting.⑦Hew
2、ouldratherwalkthandrive.請(qǐng)同學(xué)們翻譯上面的句子,同時(shí)注意ratherthan的含義及用法。2.chat◆典型例句①M(fèi)ayIchatwithyou?②Shewantstohaveachatwithmeaboutmyreport.③Wesatinthecaféforhours,chattingaboutourexperiences.◆用法總結(jié):chat是_____詞和____詞,意思是________,可構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)____________(如例句②③)3.sceneryscenery不可數(shù)名詞,是大自然,風(fēng)景的總稱view可數(shù)名詞,指從高處眺望看
3、到的景色,它還可以表示風(fēng)景畫,風(fēng)景照片scene可數(shù)名詞,它通常指局部的,具體的風(fēng)景,但景中更有可能包含著人,或者反映運(yùn)動(dòng)狀態(tài),它還可以表示戲劇,電影中或敘述中的現(xiàn)實(shí)的場(chǎng)面場(chǎng)景等即學(xué)即練:用上述的三個(gè)詞完成句子①.Guilinisworld-famousforherfine______②.The_____inthehospitalisverymoving.③Wehaveafine____ofthelakefromourhotelwindow.④The____aftertheearthquakewasterrible.⑤Thereisafine_____ofthem
4、ountainfromthetopofit.4.surround◆典型例句①Afterthemeeting,hewassurroundedbymanyreporters.②Theislandissurroundedwith/bythesea.③Thesurroundingvillageshavebeenincludedintothegrowingcity.④Sheworksinpleasantsurroundings.◆用法總結(jié):surround是______詞,意思是______,可用于短語(yǔ)__________(如例句①②)__________該詞的名詞是___
5、_______意思是__________.該詞的形容詞是_______意思是__________.5.measure◆典型例句①Educationshouldn’tbemeasuredpurelybyexaminationresults.②Wealthisnotalwaysthemeasureofhappiness.③Ameterisameasureoflengthandkilogramisameasureofweight.④wemusttakemeasurestostoppollution.⑤Thetailortookmymeasureandmadeasuitt
6、omymeasure.◆用法總結(jié):measure是_____詞和______詞意思是_____________________________________可構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)___________________(如例句④)⑤)意思分別是__________.____________.6.aboard◆典型例句①Theywereallaboardtheshiplastnight.②It’stimetogoaboard③Theboatisreadytoleave.Allaboard④Theplanecrashed,killingall180peopleaboard.◆用法
7、總結(jié):aboard是_____詞和______詞意思是___可構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)_____________________(如例句②③)意思分別是_________.____________.7.settledown◆典型例句①Hesettleddowninhisarmchairtoreadanewnovel.②Whenareyougoingtogetmarriedandsettledown?③Thechairmantriedtosettletheaudiencedown.④Hefindsithardtosettledowntohiswork.◆用法總結(jié):settledow
8、n意思是_