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1、音標(biāo)(48)元音(20)輔音(28)單元音(12)雙元音(8)前元音(4)中元音(2)后元音(8)1i:shewehemeeeateaseaeatpleaseeeseebeefeetfeeleykeyieeipiecebelieveceilingeither前元音2iihitbiglittlekicksitpigaySundayMondayFridayyladywindyLilysunnyeEnglishenjoyreturnreviewaadvantage3eepenbedTedbencheabreadpleasantam
2、anyanyQaatbagcatpatactand4中元音aagoabovearoundpandaotomorrowtodaytonighto’clockueercornerovercoverorderopenotherchorusE5ourureurturnburnfurtherjourneyorcorrectcorruptdallorlectureculture6erirorureargirldirtylearncurtainnursesurveyturtletermteacherpaperwaiterworkerE:7
3、A:aalarou后元音cutupundersunnybutcarlargefarmfastclasscalmcomebloodroughQ8caodogoftenrobotclockstopcalltalkballhallwatch:coorordersportcornreportarwarmquarterwarnwronglong9alauoreoarouroorsmallallalreadytalltaughtPaulauthormoreawsawlawcourtdoorfloorsoar10Uuooooul.putf
4、ullwolfwomanlookgoodbookfootwouldcouldshould11U:uoooueouruleruderuthlesswhodowhosefoodtoothmoonsoupgroupblue12一般情況下,在字母“l(fā),m,n”前面,“oo”發(fā)長音的/u:/;而在字母“t,d,k”前面,“oo”發(fā)短音的/u/Agoodcookstoodinawoodtohavealookatagoodbook.特別提示:13雙元音AiiItimemilebikeyskytrystyleeineithereitherh
5、eightietiedieighrightnightflight14anicetiefinestyleninemilequiterightHehasabag.Shehasabike.Abagandabike.Thebagisblack.Thebikeiswhite.注意區(qū)別單元音和雙元音的發(fā)音QAi15eiaaiayeieymakecakelatetapeMayplaypaydaypaidtailraineighttheygrey16eagreatbreakwastepaperbakeacakerainydayMay-Day
6、parade17auouowmouthcloudhouseproudnowtownbrowncrowdhousehorsesouthsauceloudlordbowedboard18neooaouownotehopecolddon’tboatcoatsoulgrowlow19iEearereeaeereardearfearhereideadeerbeercheersierpierfiercepierce20EEareairearerecaredareairhairfairchairpearwearbearteartherew
7、here21herehairpierpearbeerbearcheerschairsearandhairdeerandbearbeerandpearhereandthere22uEourooruretourpoorsurepurelureRioyoiboytoysoyoilnoisecoinboil23爆破音(6)鼻音(3)摩擦音(10)破擦音(6)半元音(2)旁流音(舌邊音)(2)按發(fā)音方法分為6種按聲帶震動與否分為2種清輔音(11)濁輔音(17)按發(fā)音位置分為9類雙唇音,唇齒音,舌齒音,齒槽音,齒槽后部音,舌面齒槽音,舌
8、面音,后舌音,聲門音24摩擦音f輔音字母“f”的音名是/ef/farmleaffilmlifefightfourPhilipgeographyparagraphlaugh25輔音字母“f”和字母組合“ph”讀作/f/有時“gh”也可以讀作/f/26v輔音字母“v”的音名是/vi:/give