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《概要寫作教學(xué)提綱.ppt》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、概要寫作Remember:Donotrewritetheoriginalpiece.Keepyoursummaryshort.Useyourownwording.Refertothecentralandmainideasoftheoriginalpiece.Readwithwho,what,when,where,whyandhowquestionsinmind.Donotputinyouropinionoftheissueortopicdiscussedintheoriginalpiece.Onceuponat
2、imeindustrialgoodsweremadetolastforever.Ifyouboughtacarorastove,itwasaonce-in-a-lifetimeinvestment.Youpaidgoodmoneyforit,andyoutookcareofit.Nowadaysindustryhaspersuaded(勸告)usthatproductsshouldn'tlastalongtime.It'scheapertothrowthemawaythanitistorepairthem.Th
3、ishasleddirectlytothe"throw-awaysociety",whichisatremendouswasteoftheearth'sresources(資源).Justthinkofthecarsthataretradedindaily,justbecausetheyareoutofstyle.Thinkoftheexpensivepackaging(包裝)materialthatisthrownawayeverytimeanewobjectisbought.Andweconsumersha
4、vetopayforthatmaterial!Ourindustrialsocietyhasturnedusintospoiled(被寵壞的)children.Thiswastefulnesshasgottenusintothemessweareinnow.Whenwehavenoresourcesleft,thenwe'llstarttotakecareofwhatwehave.Butwhycan'tweactbeforethishappens?Whycan'twegobacktobeingasocietyi
5、nwhichthepreventionofwasteisavirtue?Onceuponatimeindustrialgoodsweremadetolastforever.Ifyouboughtacarorastove,itwasaonce-in-a-lifetimeinvestment.Youpaidgoodmoneyforit,andyoutookcareofit.(要點1)sometimeago,industrialgoodsweremadedurableandcostalotofmoney.indust
6、rialgoodsdidnotwearouteasilyNowadaysindustryhaspersuaded(勸告)usthatproductsshouldn'tlastalongtime.It'scheapertothrowthemawaythanitistorepairthem.Thishasleddirectlytothe"throw-awaysociety",whichisatremendouswasteoftheearth'sresources(資源).Justthinkofthecarsthat
7、aretradedindaily,justbecausetheyareoutofstyle.Thinkoftheexpensivepackaging(包裝)materialthatisthrownawayeverytimeanewobjectisbought.Andweconsumershavetopayforthatmaterial!(要點2).Theyadviseustothrowthemawayratherthanrepairthem,whichhascausedagreatwasteoftheworld
8、’sresources,especiallytheexpensivepackagingmaterial.Ourindustrialsocietyhasturnedusintospoiled(被寵壞的)children.Thiswastefulnesshasgottenusintothemessweareinnow.Whenwehavenoresourcesleft,thenwe'lls