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1、定語(yǔ)從句只用that————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:1.當(dāng)先行是everything,anything,nothing(something除外),all,none,few,little,some等不定代,或當(dāng)先行受every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much等修。如:?HaveyousetdowneverythingthatMrLisaid??Thereseemstobenothingthatisimpossibl
2、etohimintheworld.注意:當(dāng)先行指人,偶也可用關(guān)系代who。如:?Anymanthat/whohasasenseofdutywon’todsuchat(yī)hing.Allthegueststhat/whowereinvitedtoherweddingwereimportantpeople.2?.當(dāng)先行被序數(shù)修。如:ThefirstAmericanmoviethatIwatchedwastheTitanic.3.當(dāng)先行被形容最高修。如:ThisisthebestmuseumthatIhavevisitedallmylife.4.當(dāng)先行被the
3、very,theonly,thefirst/last等修。如:Sheistheonlypersonthatunderstandsme.Afterthebigfire,theoldcaristheonlythingthatheowns.?注意:當(dāng)先行指人,偶也可以用關(guān)系代who。如:?WangHuaistheonlypersoninourschoolwhowillattendthemeeting.5.當(dāng)先行前面有who,which等疑代。如:Whoisthemanthatisstandinginfrontofthecrowd?Whichistheroo
4、mthatMrWanglivesin?6.當(dāng)先行人與物或人與物。如:Lookatthemanandhisdonkeythat(yī)arewalkingupthestreet.?7.當(dāng)先行是reason,way(方法)等,關(guān)系代常用that代替inwhich,forwhich,why,也??墒÷浴H纾?Sheadmiredtheway(that)theysolvedthequestions.定從句中只用WHO,不用t定從句中只用WHO,不用that1先行是one,ones或anyone時(shí);先行為those或被those修,指人hat的情況一卡通的情況One
5、whodoesnotworkhardwillneversuccee(cuò)d.Anyonewhobreaksthelawshouldbepunished.SheistheonlyoneofthestudentswhohasbeentotheUSA.2在以therebe?的句子中,先行人3當(dāng)定從句中又有定從句,且先行都人Thosewholearnnotonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed.Thereisacomradeoutsidewhowantstoseeyou.Thestudentthat(yī)wonth
6、efirstprizeisthemonitorwhoworkshard.4當(dāng)指人的先行被一些指物的名修5在非限制性定從句中指人6定從句中有插入時(shí),且先行人There'sonlyonestudentintheschoolwhoIwanttosee.Doyouknowthewomaninbluewithababyonherbackwhoisworkinginthefields?Imetafriendofmineinthestreet,whohadjustcomefromAmerica.JacksonisamanwhoIbelieveishonest.1
7、.先行是one,ones或Onewhodoesnotworkhardwillneversucanyone時(shí);先行ceed.?Anyonewhobreaksthelawshouldbepunithose或被those修,shed.指人SheistheonlyoneofthestudentswhohasbeentotheUSA.Thosewholearnnotonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed.4.當(dāng)先行詞有theThisistheonlyexamplethatIknow.我知道的very,the
8、only,the例子只有一個(gè)。Thosearetheverywordsthatsame等修,通常heused