足球術語英文翻譯

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1、場地名稱篇field/pitch足球場midfield中場backfield后場kickoffcircle/centercircle中圈halfwayline中線touchline/sideline邊線goalline球門線endline/goalline/postline底線penaltymark（點球）罰球點penaltyarea禁區(qū)（罰球區(qū)）goalarea小禁區(qū)（球門區(qū)）flank/wing輔位woodwork球門框crossbar/bar門楣goalpost/post-門柱球隊稱謂篇coach教練headcoach主教練foo

2、tballplayer足球運動員referee裁判l(wèi)ineman巡邊員captain/leader隊長forward/striker前鋒midfielder前衛(wèi)leftmidfielder左前衛(wèi)rightmidfielder右前衛(wèi)attackingmidfielder攻擊型前衛(wèi)（前腰）defendingmidfielder防守型前衛(wèi)（后腰）centerforward中鋒fullback后衛(wèi)centerback中后衛(wèi)leftback左后衛(wèi)rightback右后衛(wèi)sweeper清道夫，拖后中衛(wèi)goalkeeper/goalie守門員chee

3、rteam拉拉隊substitute/reserve替補journalist記者ballpicker拾球童crowd/fans球迷linesman司線員足球技術篇kick-off開球bicyclekick/overheadkick倒鉤球chest-highball半高球cornerball/corner角球goalkick球門球handball手球header頭球penaltykick點球placekick定位球owngoal烏龍球hat-trick帽子戲法freekick任意球directfreekick直接任意球indirectfr

4、eekick間接任意球stopping停球chesting胸部停球pass傳球shortpass短傳longpass長傳crosspass橫傳spotpass球傳到位consecutivepasses連續(xù)傳球takeapass接球triangularpass三角傳球flankpass邊線傳球lobbingpass高吊傳球volleypass凌空傳球slidetackle鏟球rollingpass/groundpass地滾球flyingheader跳起頂球clearancekick解圍shoot射門close-rangeshot近射lon

5、gshot遠射offside越位throw-in擲界外球blocktackle正面搶截bodycheck阻擋faircharge合理沖撞divingheader魚躍頂球dribbling盤球，帶球cleancatching（守門員）接高球finger-tipsave（守門員）托救球offside越位deceptivemovement假動作breakthrough突破kick-out踢出界save撲救tackle/hardtackle攔截/硬朗攔截slidingtackle鏟球backheelpass腳后跟傳球manwall排人墻trap

6、控球chip削球fakeaction假動作volley抽射deadchick補射half-volley凌空抽射clear大腳解圍nutmeg把球穿過對方兩腳之間shielding用身體保護球obstruction站在對方帶球方向以圖搶marking盯人足球戰(zhàn)術篇setthepace掌握進攻節(jié)奏wardoffanassault擊退一次攻勢breakupanattack破壞一次攻勢disorganizethedefence攪亂防守totalfootball全攻全守足球戰(zhàn)術openfootball拉開的足球戰(zhàn)術off-sidetrap越位戰(zhàn)術

7、wingplay邊鋒戰(zhàn)術timewastingtactics拖延戰(zhàn)術4-3-3formation433陣型4-4-2formation442陣型beattheoffsidetrap反越位成功foul犯規(guī)technicalfoul技術犯規(guī)breakloose擺脫controlthemidfield控制中場setawall筑人墻close-markingdefence盯人防守offending攻擊型defending防守型centralbreakthrough中央突破counterattack反攻sideattack邊線側擊overlap疊

8、瓦式助攻wallpass/one-two撞墻式傳球比賽方式篇half-timeinterval中場休息roundrobin循環(huán)賽grouproundrobin小組循環(huán)賽extratime加時賽elimina