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只用that,只用which,只用who引導定語從句的情況
11.先行詞是不定代詞,如all,few,little,much,none,something,everything,anything,nothing等;2.先行詞被不定代詞修飾,如all,any,every,few,much,little,no,some等;3.先行詞被序數詞或形容詞最高級修飾;4.先行詞被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast,theright等修飾;5.先行詞既有人又有物。只用that引導定語從句的情況
26.被修飾詞為數詞時。YesterdayIcaughttwofishandputtheminabasinofwater.Nowyoucanseethetwothatarestillalive.7.當主句是以which,who,what開頭的特殊疑問句時。8.主句是Therebe結構,修飾其主語的定語從句宜用that作關系代詞。There'sstillaseatinthecornerthatisstillfree.9、定語從句中缺表語時,該關系代詞宜用that。Heisnotthepersonthathewastenyearsago.只用that引導定語從句的情況
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41)關系代詞前有介詞時Therearemanytreesunderwhichtheycanhavearest.2)在非限制性定語從句中先行詞本身是that時用which;3)當先行詞way表示“方法”,“方式”之意時,引導定語從句的關系詞可以是that,that可省略,也可用inwhich。只用which引導定語從句的情況
5指人時that與who的區(qū)別1.先行詞是one,ones,anyone或those時,及he/she/I/they作先行詞時,關系代詞用who.Anyonewhobreaksthelawispunished.Thosewhobreakthelawarepunished.Hewhobreaksthelawispunished.2.在therebe開頭的句子中,關系代詞用who。There’sabeautifulgirlwhocametoseeyouthismorning.3.先行詞后有一個較長的定語,關系代詞用who。ImetaforeignerinthecitylastweekwhocouldspeakChinesewell.
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