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南充高中高2020級高三第二次模擬英語試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatdidthemanplantodoonFridaynight?A.Workverylate.B.Gooutforadrink.C.Meetaclassmate.2.Whatistheman’sproblem?AHeisnervous.B.Hedidn’tprepareforthespeech.C.Hehasasickfeelinginhisstomach.3.Whendoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inspring.B.Inautumn.C.Inwinter.4Whatwillthemandothiswinter?A.Workinthegarden.B.Getajobinastore.C.Dobuildingworkoutside.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.hotel.B.Astorm.C.Achurch.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段長對話，回答小題。6.Whydidthewomandobetterinthetestthantheman?A.Shemajorsinthesubject.B.Shestudiesharder.C.Shehasatutor.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanwillfindatutorthisterm.B.ThemanwillgotothesecondfloorofCollegeHall.C.Thewomanmadesomeprogressinchemistrylastterm.聽下面一段長對話，回答小題。8.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.InOmaha.B.InLisbon.C.InPorto.9.Whatisthewoman’spurposeofgoingtotheman’soffice?
A.Todiscussaplan.B.Toreporthersales.C.Tohaveacupofcoffee.聽下面一段長對話，回答小題。10.WhydoesthemanwanttoworkatCampElizabeth?A.Heknowssomepeoplethere.B.Peoplethinkhighlyofit.C.Itoffersagoodsalary.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthemostimportantforthejob?A.Carefulness.B.Interest.C.Patience.12.Whatdoesthemancareabout?A.Theaccommodation.B.Theworkmates.C.Thecampsites.聽下面一段長對話，回答小題。13.Whendidthemanbeginfeelingsick?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnFriday.14.Whatwasthematterwiththemanaccordingtothedoctor?A.Hegottheflu.B.Hehadafever.C.Hecaughtacold.15.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?A.Drinkvegetabletea.B.Dancearound.C.Visitthewoman’smom.16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hecan’tgivethespeechduetosickness.B.Hetakesthemedicinefourtimesaday.C.Heistoobusytohavearestthesedays.聽下面一段獨白，回答小題。17.WheredidLadyGagagiveherfirstperformance?A.InCanada.B.IntheU.S.C.InAustria.18.WhatdidLadyGagaworkasduringherearlytime?A.Asongwriter.B.Amodel.C.Apianist.19.WhenwasLadyGaga’sfirsttour?A.Inlate2008.B.Inearly2009.C.Inlate2009.20.Whichsonggottheglobalchart-toppingleadsingle?A.JustDance.B.PokerFace.C.BadRomance.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AUrbangardens,whichprovidegreenspacestogrowsustainablefood,makenewfriends,connectwiththeearth,andmuchmore,areinvaluabletocommunities.Let’scheckoutourlistof4inspiringurbangardensintheUS.GothamGreensWhere:NewYork&ChicagoWhat:GothamGreensfirststartedinBrooklynandnowhasfourlocationsinNewYorkCityandChicago.TheirflagshipfarminBrooklynproducesover100,000poundsofgreensperyear.Butitdoesn’tjustproducehealthylocalvegetables.Itisusinghigh-techgreenhouseswithsolarpanelstomakesurethefoodgrownishealthyandsustainable.
BaltimoreUrbanGardeningwithStudentsWhere:Baltimore,MarylandWhat:TheBaltimoreUrbanGardeningwithStudents(BUGS)programencouragesstudentstogettheirhandsdirtyandplantvegetablesthroughtheirafter-schoolandsummerprograms.Manyofthesekidsdon’thaveaccesstogreenspaces,andhaveneverhadtheopportunitytogrowfood.ReVisionUrbanFarmWhere:Boston,MassachusettsWhat:ReVisionUrbanFarminBostonworksinpartnershipwiththeReVisionFamilyHome—ashelterfor22homelessparentsandtheirkids.Thefarmprovidesthesefamilieswithinformationonhealthyeating,andaccesstothefarm’sfreshvegetables.Theorganizationalsoprovidesjobtrainingtohelpfamiliesescapethecycleofpoverty.SwaleWhere:NewYorkWhat:Swale,afloatingfoodforestlocatedonalargeboat,isaninnovativeprojectmeanttoinspirecitizenstorethinktherelationshipbetweenourcitiesandourfood.Thisurbangardenservesasbothalivingartexhibitandaneducationalfarm.Foodforestsaresustainablegardensthatincludevegetables,fruit,nuttrees,bushes,herbs,andvines—eachonecomplementingtheotherinasymbiotic(共生的)relationship.1.WhatisspecialaboutGothamGreens?A.Itprovidesjobtrainingforstudents.B.Itcreatesasustainablegardenonalargeboat.C.Ituseshigh-techgreenhousestogrowhealthyfood.D.Itoffershomelessfamiliesinformationonhealthyeating.2.Whichurbangardenoffersfirst-handfarmingexperience?A.Swale.B.RevisionUrbanFarm.C.GothamGreens.D.BaltimoreUrbanGardeningwithStudents3.Wherecancitizensgotoseeafoodforest?A.NewYorkB.ChicagoC.BostonD.BaltimoreBOnemorninginOctober,itwasraining.DavidMakau,afarmerinthevillageofMunathi,south-eastKenya,knewitwastimetoplanthiscropsofcowpeasandbeans.Fivedayslater,withthecloudsdisappearing,thesungrewhotter,markingtheendoftherainyseason.
Farmerslikehimrelyonatwo-monthperiodofwettingthefields,butthisyearitonlylastedforfivedays.Thebadharvestmeantathirdhungryyearinarowandhecouldnotaffordtobuymoreseedseveniftherainsdidreturn.Therewasaglimmerofhope,however,intheformofawhitewashedbuilding,theMunathiseedbank.Inside,outofthefierceheatandawayfromtheunderfed(營養(yǎng)不良的)cattlewanderingthefields,therewasacoolroomcrowdedwithbagsofcropandvegetableseeds.Runbyagroupoffarmers,membersarefreetohelpthemselvesonconditionthattheyhavetoreturntwicetheamountwhentheyharvesttheircrops.PioneeredbyExcellentDevelopment,aBritish-runcharitywhichprovidessustainableaidinsouth-eastKenya,seedbanksarevitalformanyfarmersaffectedbyclimatechange.“Aidisn’taboutthingsbuthelpingpeopletohelpthemselves,”saidSimonMaddrell,amemberinthecharityafterhewasmadetoleavehisjobasamanagerwithXerox.HehasalwaysbeenfascinatedbyAfricasincehisvisitwiththeVentureScoutswhenhewasaboy.NowhehelpsKenyanfarmersfarmmoreefficiently.ExcellentDevelopmenthelpsfarmershelpthemselves,insteadofsimplygivingthemfoodhandouts.“Thattakesawaypeople’sdignity,”hesaid.Since2002,thecharityhasbuilt200sanddamsonsmallriverstocreatewatersupplies,planted600,000trees,dug670milesofterracing(梯田)tohelpfieldsretainwater,andpaidforseedbanksin59communitiesthroughoutsouth-eastKenya.4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisagoodharvestforMakauheavilydependenton?A.LongrainydaysB.ThefierceheatC.ThenumberofseedsD.Thechoiceoftherightcrops5.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMunathiseedbank?A.Ithasahugestockofunderfedcattle.B.Ithelpsitsmemberswithseedsassustainableaid.C.ItisacharityrunandfundedbytheKenyangovernment.D.Itunconditionallyoffersseedstofarmersaffectedbyclimatechange.6.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Octoberisthemostsuitabletimetoplantcropsofcowpeasandbeans.B.SimonisveryinterestedinAfricabecausehewasbroughtupinKenya.C.ExcellentDevelopmentprovidesfarmerswithcontinuousaidtofarmefficiently.D.AcceptinghelpfromExcellentDevelopmentmakespeopleinKenyafeelashamed.7.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PioneeringSeedLoansinKenyaB.HelpingFarmersHelpThemselves
C.InformingFarmersofClimateChangeD.GivingFarmersFreeAccesstoFoodHandoutsCWeseemtofindoutsomeonebrokeintoabigcompany’sdatabasesandleftwithmillionsofcreditcardnumbers,passwordsorothervaluableinformation.Nowanewkindofworry:someonecouldseizecontrolofyourwirelesshomenetworkandstealyourinformationfromunderyournose.That’sthepossibilityraisedbyacoupleofcybersecurityresearchersfromtheCatholicUniversityofLeuveninBelgium.Theproblem,theysay,isaweaknessintheveryprotocolmeanttomakewi-fisecure.ThatprotocoliscalledWi-FiProtectedAccessII,WPA2.AndWPA2’sweaknesscouldallowanattackerwithinphysicalrangeofyourwi-finetworktomakeacopyofthatnetworkthattheycouldthencontrol.Theresearcherscalltheirapproachakeyreinstallationattack,orKRACK.It’simportanttoknowthataKRACKattackremainsapossibilityfornow.Thescientistsrealizedthethreatwhileinvestigatingwirelesssecurity.They’llpresentthisresearchonNovember1stattheComputerandCommunicationsSecurity(CCS)conferenceinDallasandinDecemberattheBlackHatEuropeconferenceinLondon.IntheirKRACKassumption,wirelessdeviceswouldbefooledintoconnectingtothefalsenetwork.Andtheattackerwouldbeabletoaccessalloftheinformationthatdevicessendandreceivewhileconnectedtothatnetwork—evenifthatinformationhasbeencoded.AndroidandLinuxwouldbeespeciallyeasytoattackbecauseofhowtheirencryptionkeys(密鑰)areset.Onemeasureofprotectionagainstsuchanattackwouldbetomakesuretheyyou’veinstalledthemostup-to-dateversionsofyourapps,browsersandwirelessroutersoftware.Updatedsoftwareismostlikelytoincludethesecuritypatches(補丁)neededtoavoidfallingvictimtoaKRACKattack,becausechancesarethatKRACKwon’tremainsimplyaproof-of-conceptforlong.8.HowcantheattackertakeadvantageoftheWPA2’sweakness?A.Byinstallingakey.B.Byapproachingphysicalrange.C.Bycopyingandcontrollingthenetwork.D.BycontrollingtheInternetusers.9.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Thefalsenetworkcontributeslittletosuchattack.B.Ifcoded,theinformationwillbefreefromdanger.C.Androidiseasytoattackforlackofencryptionkeys.D.Alloftheinformationmightbeaccessibletotheattacker.10.HowcanpeopleprotectagainstKRACKattack?
A.Purchasethebest-qualityapps.B.Installthelatestrelevantsoftware.C.Ignorethepatchesofthecomputers.D.KeeptheproofofKRACKlong.11.Inwhichsectionofamagazinemaythistextappear?A.Sci-TechFront.B.CurrentAffairs.C.GlobalCelebrities.D.FinancialWindow.DAndAlicesaid,“CuriouserandCuriouser!”“Curiouserandcuriouser!”thislinefromLewisCarroll’sAliceintheWonderlandarousesthemostinterestingmixofmystery,exploration,discoveryandfantasyofthenewandunreal.Curiositycanoftenbeamusingintherealworld:ababymonkeyslidingoffthebranchasitcuriouslystretchesoutitshandtowardsapieceofred,juicyfruit.Thenthereisourowncuriouslittlecousin,intentonpushingarockoverandthenequallyexcitedbythewormscrawlingout.Wecanhearhischeerfulclaps—thecuriosityeffect!Theyareallsettoexploreandinvestigatewhatisaroundthem.Thischildlikeenthusiasmandinterestintheworlddribbleawayastheygrowolderandbecomemorecautious.Curiosityisoneofourstrongestinstincts.Wearebornwithitandfollowitstrailforareason.Itistolearnsomethingwedidnotknow,tounderstandsomethingwhichisunusual,andtoengagewithsomethingwehavenotcomeacrossbefore.Thelearningofthe“new”setsusoffonapathofdiscoveryandinnovation.Curiosityandexplorationactivatesareasofthebrainthatarelinkedwithlearningandmemory.Animaginativemindaddsmoreneurons(神經(jīng)元),whichincreasesourbrainpower.Theexcitementoffollowingourcuriosityactivatesthechemicaldopamine(多巴胺)inourbrain.Dopamine?Thinkofitasthehappymessengerthatrunsalongthewiringofourbrainlikeanexcitedcheerleadercelebratingavictory!Thelabyrinths(迷宮)ofourbrainarecomplexandmysterious.Wecangettheseneuronstobuzzandcrackleintunewithourimaginationandexplorationtoaidinthedevelopmentofahealthierbrain.Curiouserandcuriouser,gofollowthetraildowntherabbitholeofexploration.Theworldawaits,andyourbrainwillthankyouforexercisingitsmuscle!12.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsprobablymeaninthesecondparagraph?A.WearoffB.Giveoff.C.Takeoff.D.Cutoff.13.Whichofthestatementsaboutdopamineistrueaccordingtothewriter?A.Dopaminecanincreaseourbrainpower.B.Dopaminecandeliverhappinessinourbrain.C.Dopaminecanfigureoutthemysteryofourbrain.
D.Dopaminecanactivateourcuriosityinourbrain.14.Howdidthewriterorganizethethirdparagraph?A.Bymakingdefinitions.B.Bygivingtheories.C.Byshowingbenefits.D.Bymakingcomparisons.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge.B.AliceintheWonderlandisLewisCarroll’sbestseller.C.Curiosityisanaturaltendencyforpeopleandanimal.D.Curiosityisofgreatsignificancetousregardlessofage.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Thestartoftheyearistraditionallythetimetomakeresolutionstochangeyourbehaviour.Herearesomesuggestionsforwhatmanagersoughttoresolvetodointhecomingnewyear.______16______Peopledon’tcometoworkjustforthemoney.Theyliketofeeltheyaremakingavaluablecontribution.Picksomethingspecificthataworkerhasdonewhichshowsextraskilloreffortandsinglethemout;ideallysothatotherscanhearthecompliment.Thisisparticularlyimportantforthemostjunioremployees,whowillfeelanxiousabouttheirstatus.Listentoyourstaff.Theyarethepeoplewhoaredealingwiththebureaucracyoftheorganization.Theirfeedbackisessential,beyondannualengagementsurveys.Youhiredthemfortheirskillandexpertise:learntorelyonit.______17______Ifyoudon’tlikelisteningtoemployees,goandsetupasasoletrader.Keepmeetingsshort.______18______Approximately80%ofthetimeof80%ofthepeopleatmeetingsiswasted.Ifyoudoubtthenumbers,haveathinkaboutthelastbigmeetingyouattended.Dideveryonespeakorwasthediscussiondominatedbyasmallgroup?Andwhatisthepurposeofthemeeting?______19______Bigmeetingsinvolvingallthestaffshouldbereservedforbignewslikeacquisitionsorlay-offs.Droptheteam-buildingexercises.Paintballinginthewoods,tacklinganarmyattackcourse,constructingamodeloftheEmpireStateBuildingfrommatchsticks—noonewantstogotoanawaydayweekend.Theywouldmuchratherbeathomewiththeirfamilies.Whynotbuildateambyintroducingitsmembersandexplainingwhatyouwantthemtodo?Itisalot
cheaper.______20______A.Setaconversationaltone.B.Giveoutsomepraise.CItalsowastesalotlessofeverybody’svaluabletime.D.Ifyoudon’ttrusttheirjudgment,youhavehiredthewrongpeople.E.Ifyoudon’tapproveoftheirdecisions,youcantellthemwhattodo.F.Ideally,ameetingshouldbethelengthofasitcomepisode(劇集)notafilm.G.Ifitisjusttoupdatepeopleonprogress,thatcanbedoneinanemailorinaone-to-oneconversation.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。NiuYulookedremarkableonthecatwalkattheconcludedShanghaiFashionWeek.Thiswasnotjustbecauseofherbeautyortheclothesshewaswearing.Shealsoseemedtoshowa(n)___21___strength.Shediditwithherartificial___22___infullview,andinthatsingleactionshe___23___beautywithcourage.Thirteenyearsago,inthe8.0-magnitudeearthquakethat___24___WenchuanthenteenagedNiu___25___herrightlegaswellasheryoungbrotherandnineclosefriends.Itwasabig___26___toher.However,Niufeelsthatsheis___27___.“Atleast,I___28___andIamsurroundedbypeoplewholoveme,”shesays,smilingwithtears___29___upinhereyes.“Losingalegdoesn’tmeanlosingmy___30___forlife,”shesays.In2018,atthe10th___31___oftheearthquake,sheregisteredandfinishedthe21-kilometremarathonin3hoursand53minutes,___32___almostwalking.SheevenwenttoremoteTibetAutonomousRegionforavolunteer___33___program.Herstudentssurroundedher,lookingather“ironleg”___34___.Sheknewitwasher___35___tohelpothersandpassontheloveandconfidence.NowsheworksasaphotographerinChengdu.Afterherone-minutecatwalkwent___36___ontheInternet,somesocialmediausersnicknamedheras“IronMan’ssister”.Herlegdoesn’tdiscourageher.___37___,itservesasareminderthatitisnotwhatsheismissingthat___38___her,butwhatshehasgot.Shesays,“Whenyouacceptyourflaws,youbecomefreeand___39___.Everyonehasflawsthatwewanttohideaway,whethertheyarevisibleorinvisible.Andweshouldlearnto___40___our“imperfection”andembracelifewithpassionandconfidence.
21.A.physicalB.outerC.innerD.central22.A.legB.armC.headD.hand23.A.comparedB.combinedC.assistedD.shared24.A.seizedB.knockedC.beatD.struck25.A.lostB.threwC.hidD.damaged26.A.optionB.conflictC.anxietyD.blow27.A.miserableB.uniqueC.fortunateD.lonely28.A.sufferedB.survivedC.wokeD.returned29.A.wellingB.tremblingC.rollingD.rushing30.A.struggleB.paceC.safetyD.love31.A.chapterB.seasonC.anniversaryD.section32.A.atpresentB.foronceC.intimeD.attimes33.A.nurseB.teacherC.photographerD.athlete34.A.curiouslyB.cautiouslyC.regretfullyD.eagerly35.A.ambitionB.guidanceC.turnD.permission36.
A.shortB.blankC.viralD.pale37.A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile38.A.limitsB.definesC.rewardsD.awards39.A.weakB.strongC.wildD.reliable40.A.achieveB.observeC.evaluateD.appreciate第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Widelybelievedasarobustrecoverytoraiseindustrymorale(士氣),theweeklongSpringFestivalholidayendedwiththecheeringbox-officereceipts,makingit___41___secondhighestgrossingsuchseasonofalltime.___42___(sell)atotalof129milliontickets,theholidaybroughtinanoverall6.758billionyuan($1billion),up11.89percentyear-on-year,accordingtothemovieinformationlivetrackerBeacon.ZhangYimou’s?FullRiverRed?___43___(top)thefestivalchart,followedby?TheWanderingEarthII?and?BoonieBears:GuardianCode.Interestingly,Shanghai___44___(discover)asthetopofallChinesecitiesasitrakedin260millionyuan,BeijingandChengdu___45___(follow)closebehind,accordingtoaBeaconreport.WithmoreChinesetheatergoerspreferring___46___(advance)screeningfacilities,IMAXCorporationsetanewbox-officerecordfortheLunarNewYearwith$34millionovertheholiday,rising___47___(sharp)by54percentoverthesameperiodlastyear.DanielManwaring,chiefexecutiveofficerofIMAXChina,describedtheSpringFestivallineup___48___“oneofthestrongestandmostdiverseChineseNewYearslates”___49___theyhaveeverseen,addingthat“thefactthatthedailyboxofficeheldand,insomecases,grewthroughouttheholidayisastrong___50___(indicate)ofthequalityofthesereleases,andthestrongdemandamongChinesemoviegoers”.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）51.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorestudentspreferstouseelectronicproductsfortakingnotesandsendingmessages,ratherthanwritingonthepaper.Besides,ourhandwritingisnotaswellasitwasinthepast.Facingwiththeproblem,weshoulddoasfollows:First,weshouldreducetheuseofelectronicproductswhilelearning,inthatcasewecanhavemoreopportunitiesimproveourhandwriting.Also,wemustformahabitofpractisingcalligraphyeveryday.What’smore,itisbettertowritelettertoourrelativesandfriendsbyhandinsteadofsendinge-mails.Beautifulandneathandwritingisofgreatbeneficialtousstudents.Solet’stakeactionrightnow!I’msureoureffortswillpayoff!第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）52.假定你是李華，你的留學生朋友Jack要在暑假期間回國，打算為他媽媽準備幾件富有中國特色的禮物，特來向你咨詢。請你給他回復一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1建議禮物旗袍和中國結(jié)；2.說明禮物原因；3.表達祝福。參考詞匯：旗袍cheongsam注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)為100詞左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
