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重慶市鳳鳴山中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)2023-2024學(xué)年度上期高2023級(jí)半期考試英語(yǔ)試題考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試題總分：150分試卷頁(yè)數(shù)：共10頁(yè)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前填寫(xiě)好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息2.請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫(xiě)在答題卡上第I卷(選擇題)第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?ATakeupjogging.B.Gotoagym.C.Dosit-ups.2.Wheredidthewomanmeettheband?A.Atacoffeeshop.B.Ataconcerthall.C.Ataclothingstore.3.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Tourthecity.B.Buysomechicken.C.Eathismeal.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Hostandguest.C.Policemananddriver.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?AAparty.B.Afriend.C.Agame.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdidthespeakersdo?A.Theyhadatest.B.Theydidtheirhomework.C.Theymadeatoughdecision.7.Whatisthewoman’sfeeling?
A.Anger.B.Relief.C.Worry.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Buysomebirdfood.B.Feedbirdsinthegarden.C.Catchanunusual-colorbird.9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Jointheorganization.B.Helphimrecognizebirds.C.Findthehabitatsofsomespecies.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WheredidthemangoonMay6?A.ToDelhi.B.ToBangalore.C.ToMumbai.11.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.HavearestinDelhi.B.Cancelhismeeting.C.Startanewproject.12.Whatistheman’sschedulelike?A.Itisdisorganized.B.Itisbusy.C.Itislight.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inacar.C.Onabus.14.Whydidthemanleavehisfirstjob?A.Theworkingtimewasunreasonable.B.Theschedulewasalwayschanged.C.Themanagerwasdissatisfiedwithhim.15.Howwillthewomanspendhervacation?A.Shewillvisithercousin.B.Shewillfindanewjob.C.Shewillgosnowboarding.16.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Rearrangehisschedule.B.Tellthewomanhisdecision.C.Givethewomanaride.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Wheredidthespeakerapplyforjobopportunities?A.Innearbystates.B.Inalocaltheater.C.Inaninternationalcompany.18.Whatdidthespeakerregretdoing?A.Avoidingchallenges.B.Competingwithothers.C.Supportingotheractors.19.Whydidthespeakerrefusetoactinamovie?A.Thestylewasn’tsuitableforher.
B.Shedidn’tlikethewriting.C.Shehadanotheropportunity.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Shewelcomesnewchances.B.Sheisgratefultootheractors.C.Shethoughtaboutgivingupacting.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheworldisfullofbeautyineverycorner.Herearefourworld’stopbreathtakingandbeautifultravellingdestinations(目的地)foryoutopayavisitto.DominicaDominicaisknownas“natureisland”forareason.ThistinyCaribbeanstate,focusesonhotspringsandlong-distancewalkingintherainforestratherthanplayingonthebeach.BoilingLake,intheMorneTroisPitonsNationalPark,canbereachedbymountainouspaths,abodyofwaterthatiswellworthavisit.LakeBled,SloveniaLakeBledisoneofthelargestfreshwaterlakesonEarth.Atitscenterliesasmallisland,surroundedbydeepbluewater.It’snosurprisethatLakeBledhasdevelopedintooneofthehottestdestinationsinEuropeinrecentyears.Suitableforwalkinganddiving(潛水)adventures,thisisacornerofSloveniathatneedstobeexplored.Samburu,KenyaAsahard-to-reachplaceintheheartofKenya,Samburuprovidesaquietandsafeenvironment,whichisgoodenoughforsomeofAfrica’smostuniquewildlifetolivein.Therichgrasslandofitsnationalnatureprotectionareaishometotheendangeredgiraffe,aswellasthepioneeringElephantWatchCamp.Positano,ItalyLocatedonItaly’sAmalfiCoast,PositanoisoneofthemostbeautifulvillagesinEurope.Famousforitsspecialsmallgiftshopsandwatersiderestaurants,nottomentiontheByzantineChurch(教堂),itmakesfortheperfectsummergetaway.Fordivers,withitscolorfulplantsandfish,it’sareallyperfectplace.Makesuretoseeitsfullformbytakingaboatoutfromthebeachforexcellentsunsetviews.1.WhatcanatouristdoinDominica?A.Explorethenatureprotectionarea.B.Relaxthemselvesathotsprings.
C.Goshoppingatthegiftshops.D.Walkonthegrasslandfreely.2.Whichisprobablythebestplaceifyou’reinterestedinAfricananimals?A.Dominica.B.LakeBled.C.Samburu.D.Positano.3.WhatdoLakeBledandPositanohaveincommon?A.Theyarebothrichinfreshwater.B.Theyarebothgreatplacestogodiving.C.Touristscanenjoythebeautifulsunset.D.Touristscanvisittheuniquelocalchurch.BOnenight,asIwasdrivingdowntheroad,Ifoundsomethingwassittinginthemiddleoftheroad.Afewsecondslater,IrealizedIwaslookingatalargeturtle(海龜).Afraidofitbeingcrashedbycars,soIpulledover,ranacrosstheroadanddraggedtheturtletosafety.ButI’dmadeonebigmistake.Ihadheardthatthebestwaytopickupaturtlewithouthurtingitwaspickingitbythetailinordernottogetbitten.SoI’dmadethatbigmistake.WhiletheturtleturnedoutOKgenerally,Iwasdeterminedtofigureouthowtomoveaturtleproperly.Ineededtofindsomeonewhodealtwithturtles.IfoundtheOntarioTurtleConservationCentre.ItalkedtoDr.Sue,itsExecutiveandMedicalDirector.Dr.Suetoldmethattheorganizationdealtwithanumberofaspectsofturtleconservation,includingrescue,settlement,birthprograms,research,andeducation.SueexplainedthatsouthernOntarioishometoavastmajorityofturtlesinCanada,butisalsooneofthevastestroadnetworksofthecountry.“Ninetypercentofinjuredturtlesbroughtinarecausedbycars.Theseturtlesspendalotoftimeonland.Andtheydotravelmanykilometersonlandforavarietyofreasons,tofindanestingspot,ortohangoutforthesummerorwinter.Turtlesknowwheretheywanttogo.So,justkeepthemgoinginthedirectiontheywanttogoandyoumayhavesavedaturtle’slife,”Dr.Suesaid.Onceaninjuredturtlearrivesatthecenter,therearemedicalfacilities(設(shè)備)readytogo,includinganX-raymachine.That’swhentheteamgetstoworkwithhealinginjuries,andhelptheirpatient.4.Whydidtheauthorstopthecar?A.Tohelptheturtle.B.Toseethethingclearly.C.Topreventacaraccident.D.Tofindsomethinggood.5.Whathappenedtotheturtle?A.Itgothurtbypeoplebefore.B.Itwasinjuredalittlebit.C.Itwasrunoverbyacar.D.Itlostitsdirection.6.WhatdidDr.Suesuggestatlast?A.Leavingtheturtlesalone.
B.MakingOntariohometoturtles.C.Changingtheroadconditions.D.Helpingturtlesfindnestingspots.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“patient”refertointhelastparagraph?A.Thedirector.B.Thedriver.C.Theauthor.D.Theturtle.CAnewstudyinthejournalofTourismAnalysisshowsfrequenttravelersarehappierwiththeirlivesthanpeoplewhodon’ttravelatall.Chun-ChuChen,anassistantprofessoratWashingtonStateUniversity,conductedasurveytofindoutwhysomeindividualstravelmorefrequentlythanothersandwhetherornottravelandtourismexperienceshavealastingeffectonhappinessandwellness.Theresultsofhisanalysisshowindividualswhopaymoreattentiontotourism-relatedinformationandfrequentlydiscusstheirtravelplanswithfriendsaremorelikelytogoonregularvacationsthanthosewhoaren’tconstantlythinkingabouttheirnexttrip.Additionally,participantsinthesurveywhoreportedregularlytravelingatleast75milesawayfromhomealsoreportedbeingabout7%happierwhenaskedabouttheiroverallwell-beingthanthosewhoreportedtravelingveryrarelyornotatall.“Whilethingslikework,familylifeandfriendsplayabiggerroleinoverallreportsofwell-being.Theaccumulation(積累)oftravelexperiences’doesappeartohaveasmallyetnoticeableeffectonself-reportedlifesatisfaction,”Chensaid.Participantsinthestudywereaskedabouttheimportanceoftravelintheirlives,howmuchtimetheyspentlookingintoandplanningfuturevacations,andhowmanytripstheywentonoverayear.Theywerealsoaskedabouttheirlifesatisfaction.Outofthe500surveyparticipants,alittleoverhalfreportedgoingonmorethanfourpleasurabletripsayear.Only7%ofrespondentsdidnottakeanyvacations.Astravelrestrictions(限制)duetoCOVID-19pandemicbegintorelaxinthefuture,theresearchcouldhaveimportanteffectsonbothtouristsandthetourismindustry.Basedontheresultsofthestudy,Chensaidtravelcompanies,resortsandevenairlines,couldlaunchsocialmediacampaigns,suchascreatingsignsaboutthescientificbenefitsofvacation,tosparkpeople’sinterestindiscussingtheiropinionsabouttravel.8.Whatisthebenefitoffrequenttravellingaccordingtothestudy?A.Gettingmoretourisminformation.B.Makingmorefriends.C.Betteringtourismindustry.D.Improvingone’swell-being.
9.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytalkabout?A.Whytheprofessorcarriedoutthestudy.B.Howtheparticipantsfeltaboutthesurvey.C.Whattheparticipantswereinterviewedabout.D.Whattheparticipantspannedtodointhefuture.10.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Tourismindustryshouldimprovetheirservice.B.Theresultsofthestudywillbenefittourismindustry.C.COVID-19pandemicwillbemoreseriousinthefuture.D.PeoplewillliveahappierlifeafterCOVID-19pandemic.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TravelmoreandbehappierB.MakegooduseoftravellingC.PrepareforthetourismdevelopmentD.MaketravelplanswithfriendsDOneinfourchildrenwhoarefeelingsadoranxioushidementalhealthdifficultiesfromtheirparents,researchshows.BBCChildreninNedsurveyed2,502youngpeopleaged11to18,whoserepliessuggestedthatoneinthreeregularlyfeltanxiousorworriedabouttheirfuture.Oneinfoursaidthattheyregularlyfelttheneedtohidenegativefeelings,whileoneinthreesaidtheydidnotfeelcomfortableaskingforhelpaboutfeelingsandemotions.Oneinfoursaidtheyhadnottalkedtosomeonetheytrustedabouttheirmentalhealthinthepastsixmonths.Researchersalsosurveyed2,500parents,withhalfsayingthattherewasinsufficientsupportavailableforchildrenstrugglingwith’mentalhealth.Oneinsixsaidtheywerenotconfidentinrecognizingsignsofpoormentalhealthintheirchild.SimonAntrobus,presidentofBBCChildreninNeed,said,“Somefeelingsofanxietycanbehidden,soempathizing(共情)withthemandlettingthemknowthatyouunderstandwhytheyfeelthewaytheydocanmakearealdifferencetoachild’shealthandcanhelppreventmentalhealthproblemsfrombecomingserious.”Meanwhileasurveyof3,014adultsbythementalhealthcharity,Mind,suggestedthattherisingexpensesoflivingismakingpeoplestressed.Halfofparticipantssaidthattheirmentalhealthwasbeingnegativelyaffectedbythefinancialimpactoftheexpensesofliving-SarahHughes,Mindchiefexecutive,said,“Theuncertaintyofwatchingasourcostsrisecanbedifficulttobearandhavingsomuchtodealwithcanaffectourmentalhealth.Despitethis,lookingafterourmentalhealthisoftenlastonourlist.”12.Whatcanbelearnedfromthesurveyonyoungpeopleinparagraph2?
A.Mostofthemhaveanxietyabouttheirfuture.B.Oneinfourfounditdifficulttotrusttheirparents.C.Onethirdfelttheneedtoaskforhelpwiththeirproblems.D.Aquarterofthemregularlyfeltitnecessarytohidenegativefeelings.13.WhatdoesAntrobussuggestparentsdo?A.Placechildren’sneedsfirst.B.Recognizetheirownstruggles.C.Showunderstandingtochildren.D.Studythereasonsforchildren’sproblems.14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Wearesupposedtocutdownourlivingexpenses.B.Mentalhealthhasbeenattachedmuchattentionto.C.Almosteveryadulthasexperiencedfinancialdifficulties.D.Thereisalinkbetweenhighlivingcostsandmentalhealth.15.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceamentalhealthcharity.B.Todiscussthecausesofnegativefeelings.C.Toencouragestudiesonchildren’smentalhealth.D.Topresentresearchfindingsofmentalhealthissues.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Asisoftenthecase,youaretryinghardtokeepyoureyesopeninclassafteralatenightdoingpilesandpilesofhomework,“___16___”Youareprobablythinking,“ThisweekendI’llmakeupforallthesleepIhavelost.”___17___.Mostpeoplethinkthesameway-ifyoustayinbedlongeronSaturdaysorSundays,youwillrecoveryourmissedsleepduringtheweek.However,thisisnotcorrect.___18___Actually,researchershavejustdiscoveredthatsleepingduringtheweekendwillnotdoyouanygood,butrathermakeyoufeelmoretiredonMondaymorning.Ourbodykeepsaclockinside.Ittellsuswhentowakeupinthemorningandwhentofeelsleepyatnight.Butthetimeonourbodyclockcanbechangedoncewestarttakingondifferentsleepinghabits.___19___.ThismaymeanonMondaymorningwesometimesstruggletogetoutofbed.Ifwedecidetogetuponly20minutesorhalfanhourlater,itwon’tmatter.Thisisbecauseourbodyclockcanaccommodate(順應(yīng))adelayofuptoanhour,whichmeansthatashortlie-inatweekendsisunlikelytohave
anybigeffect,weneedn’tworryaboutitatall.___20___,So,whatshouldwedotobalanceandmakeupforallthesleepwe’vemissed?Scientistssaythatsimplyeighthoursofsleepwoulddothetrick,notanylonger.A.Youarenotalone.B.Ineedmoresleep!C.Sleepisimportantforeveryone.DSleepingisnothinglikepayingbackmoney.E.However,ifwesleeplongeroursleepbecomeslessefficient.F.Butdelaysofuptotwohoursormorecanthrowourbodyoutoforder.G.Thisiswhystayinginbedforlongerthanusualmightconfuseourbodyclock.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ActorAnthonyAndersonhasrealizedadream30yearsinthemaking.The51-year-old____21____aBachelorofFineArtsdegreefromHowardUniversitylastweek.“Itwasalladream!Wordsfailto____22____thefeelingI’mhavingrightnow,”Andersonwroteonasocialmediaplatform.“Myproudestmomentisasenseof____23____—finishingwhatIstartedmanyyearsago.”AndersonfinishedhisjunioryearatHoward30yearsago.____24____somefinancialdifficulties,hehadtoaskfora____25____fromschool.Heworkedhardtomakea____26____.Laterhestartedafamilyandhiscareer____27____.Heplayedthestarringrolesinmanyfilmsandbecamea____28____.Thefollowingyearshewasoccupiedinhisworkanddidn’treturntoschool.Itwassomethinghealwaysfelt____29____about—untilhisson,Nathan,gained____30____toHowardfouryearsago.Thatinspiredhislongingforuniversitystudy,sohewas____31____togobackandfinishhisdegree.“ThisspringIwas____32____abletofinishtheworktograduatefromHowardUniversity,”Andersonsaid.Hemarkeditasa____33____bycallingit“afull-circlemoment”and____34____hisfans,“It’snevertoolate.Thingshappenwhenthey’resupposedtohappen!”Anderson,nowafatheroftwo,plansto____35____hiseducationandgotograduateschoolforamaster’sdegree.21.A.receivedB.tookC.deservedD.held22.
A.causeB.giveC.describeD.hide23.A.purposeB.identityC.completionD.belonging24.A.IntermsofB.WithregardtoC.BycomparisonwithD.Onaccountof25.A.rewardB.favorC.jobD.break26.A.fortuneB.livingC.promotionD.reputation27.A.tookoffB.startedoverC.sloweddownD.pulledup28.A.hitB.leaderC.singerD.director29.A.confusedB.upsetC.anxiousD.regretful30.A.assistanceB.admissionC.invitationD.permission31.A.willingB.cautiousC.determinedD.satisfied32.A.eventuallyB.graduallyC.obviouslyD.temporarily33.A.bonusB.milestoneC.dreamlandD.wonder34.A.warnedB.taughtC.commandedD.reminded35.A.recordB.acquireC.furtherD.finish第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InsouthernChina,thereisafamousroad___36___(build)acrossPoyangLake,whichliesinthenorthofJiangxiProvince,ChinaandisknownasChina’ssecond___37___(large)lake.PeopleinChinaalsocallit“the
mostbeautifulroadunderthewater.”Thisroadissure___38___(attract)alotofattentiontowardstheendofMayeveryyear.Alotofpeoplecomeoutof___39___(curious).Thewaterlevelofthelakeissoclosetothesurfaceoftheroad,___40___makestheviewaheadbroadandbrightwhenpeopledrivealong.It’sasthoughtheyweretakingaboatacrossthelake.Thefeelingis___41___(simple)wonderful!Forthenextfewmonths,thisroadisnotabovethesurface___42___underthewater.WhenthewaterlevelofPoyangLakestartstogoup,theroadsurfacebecomesunseen.However,driverscanstilldriveacrossthelakesafely___43___watchingtheguardrails(防撞護(hù)欄)fixedoneithersideoftheroad.Forthrill-seekingmotorists,it’slike___44___(drive)anamphibious(水陸兩棲的)supercar.Theninafewdays,theentireroad___45___(flood)withthecontinuouslyrisingwater.Afewmonthslater,theroadwillreappear.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(xiě)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示用單詞的正確形式填空。46.Wearesupposedtober________forourownbehaviourandsparenoefforttoprotecttheenvironment.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))47.Alexdidn’treadf________tillhewasnearlyseven.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))48Becausetheyarea________toonlinegames，manyteenagersdon’tfocusontheirlearning.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))49.I’mc________myattentiononpreparingfortomorrow’sexperiment.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))50.Youshouldwearyourf________dresstomorrow.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))51.Shefoundite________difficulttogetajob.(U2)(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))52.Ifyouwanttoknowmoredetailsabouttheactivity,pleasec________LiHuaat123456543@163.com.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))53.Thiscustomisquiteu________toJapan.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))54.Wouldyouplease________(推薦)sometraditionalChineseculturesthatattractforeignerstome?(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))55.Anyonewhowantstotakethe________(高級(jí)的)literaturecoursemustsignupforitaheadoftime.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))56.Asurveyshowedpeoplewere________(困惑，迷茫)aboutwhattheyshouldeattostayhealthy.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))57.I’mgoingtousethistourofgoingabroadto____(探索)thehistoryoftheoldPyramid.?
（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě)）58.Thecompanyneedsgoodmarketing____(策略)toselltheirproducts.?（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě)）59Ourschoolistomake________(安排)forathemeclassmeetingtointroducetraditionalChineseculturetoforeigners.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))60.Theyhave________(評(píng)論)thathisnewfilmisveryinterestingandinstructive.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分25分)61.假定你是李華。你的英國(guó)筆友Jenny剛剛升入高中，但他一時(shí)無(wú)法適應(yīng)新的校園生活，寫(xiě)信向你征求建議。請(qǐng)你就此問(wèn)題給他回一封信，內(nèi)容包括：1.不必過(guò)分焦慮;2.制定合理的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃;3.多參加集體活動(dòng)，結(jié)交新朋友。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJenny,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
