江西省上饒市藍(lán)天教育集團(tuán)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（基礎(chǔ)解析版）.docx

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2023-2024年度藍(lán)天教育集團(tuán)高一上學(xué)期期末(基礎(chǔ))英語(yǔ)試卷一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(30分)A)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三選填中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Howfarisitfromtheman’shousetothetowncenter?A.About20minutes’bikeride.B.About30minutes’busride.C.About40minutes’walk.2.Whydoesn’tBobwanttogotothemallagain?A.Becauseitsthingsareexpensive.B.Becauseit’scrowded.C.Becauseit’ssmall.3.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Totherestaurant.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothestore.4.Howwilltheygotothemuseum?A.Bytaxi.B.Byunderground.C.Bybus.5.Whatdoestheboymean?A.HethinksJohnishard-working.B.HethinksJohnisimpolite.C.HethinksJohnisfriendly.B)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面3段材料，從題中所給的A、B、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，聽(tīng)每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第1段材料，回答第6至第8小題。6.Whereisthesupermarket?A.Ontherightofthewhiteofficebuilding.B.Ontheleftofthewhiteofficebuilding.C.Acrossfromthewhiteofficebuilding.7.Howlongdoesittaketowalktothesupermarket?A.Forabout10minutes.B.Forabout20minutes.C.Forabout30minutes.8.Howwillthemangotothesupermarket?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytaxi.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第2段材料，回答第9至第11小題。9.Whereisthehotel?A.Behindthemuseum.B.Nexttothemuseum.C.Acrossfromthemuseum.10.Howwillthewomangotothemuseum?A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemuseum?A.It’sbig.B.It’sfascinating.C.It’scrowded.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第3段材料，回答第12至第15小題。12.HowlongdidittakethespeakertogototheUSbyplane?A.For30hours.B.For15hours.C.For13hours.13.Whatdidthespeakerthinkoftheirhouse?A.Bigandnice.B.Smallbutnice.C.Smallandcrowded.14.Wheredidtheyhavedinner?A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inafriend’shouse.15.Whatwerethespeaker’snewfamilylike?A.Theywerekindandoutgoing.B.Theywerequietandfriendly.C.Theywerekindandfriendly.C)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容，獨(dú)白讀兩遍。16.AngelSwimmingPoolisonBridgeRoad,betweenthe________andthesupermarket.17.Gettingthere________isquiteconvenient(方便的).18.Youcanenjoythebiggestpool,________andexcellentteachershere.19.Itisjust________yuanforanadult.20.Itisopenfrom10:00a.m.to________everydayexceptMonday.二、單項(xiàng)填空(8分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每小題1分)1.Themoonlightshinesbrightly________thewindow.A.byB.acrossC.pastD.through【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：月光透過(guò)窗戶明亮地照進(jìn)來(lái)。A.by使用、旁邊；B.across（從表面）穿過(guò)；C.past經(jīng)過(guò)；D.through（從內(nèi)部）穿過(guò)。月光穿過(guò)窗戶，是光線穿過(guò)了玻璃投射到了窗戶內(nèi)，也就是光線從窗戶“內(nèi)部穿過(guò)”，故選D項(xiàng)。2.—________doesyourmothergotothesupermarket?—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查How引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。句意：-你媽媽多久去一次超市？-一周一次。A.Howoften第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 多經(jīng)常；B.Howlong時(shí)間多久、長(zhǎng)度多長(zhǎng)；C.Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；D.Howsoon還有多久。根據(jù)答句“onceaweek（一周一次）”可知，上文是在問(wèn)媽媽去超市的頻率，應(yīng)該使用howoften提問(wèn)，故選A項(xiàng)。3.—Whatdidthedoctortellyou?—Hetoldmetoeat________meatandtake________exerciseandhaveahealthylife.A.more;lessB.less;moreC.more;fewerD.less;less【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查比較級(jí)。句意：——醫(yī)生怎么跟你說(shuō)的？——他告訴我要少吃肉，多運(yùn)動(dòng)，過(guò)健康的生活。根據(jù)“andhaveahealthylife”可知，此處是指少吃肉，多運(yùn)動(dòng)，比較級(jí)more意為“更多的”，less意為“更少的”。故選B。4.Iamjust________howtodoit.A.wonderB.wondersC.towonderD.wondering【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我正在好奇怎么做。根據(jù)空前am可知，句子描述目前正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D項(xiàng)。5.________badweatheritistoday!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查感嘆句。句意：今天天氣多壞??！badweather為名詞短語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句。weather意為“天氣”，為不可數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)用零冠詞。故選D。6.Don’tworryaboutShirley.Shecan________herself.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookforD.looklike【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：別擔(dān)心雪莉。她能照顧好自己。A.lookat看著；B.lookafter照顧；C.lookfor尋找；D.looklike看起來(lái)像。根據(jù)上文“Don’tworryaboutShirley.”可知不用擔(dān)心是因?yàn)樗苷疹櫤米约骸９蔬xB。7.Balanceddietsarejustas________asregularexerciseinourdailylife.A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞的比較等級(jí)。句意：在我們的日常生活中，均衡的飲食和規(guī)律的鍛煉一樣重要。as...as意為“和……一樣……”，此處應(yīng)用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。故選A。8.________heisaten-year-oldboy,hecantakegoodcareofhimself.A.AlthoughB.OrC.SoD.But【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然他是一個(gè)十歲的男孩，但他能很好地照顧自己。A.Although雖然，盡管；B.Or否則；C.So所以；D.But但是?！癶eisaten-year-oldboy”和“hecantakegoodcareofhimself”構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，設(shè)空處應(yīng)填連詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，although“雖然”符合句意。故選A。三、完形填空(26分)A)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每小題1分)Mybestfriend,Connie,istwoyearsolderthanme.We___9___alotoftimetogether.Conniehaslongdarkbrownhairandhereyesarebigandround.Peoplesaysheis___10___andlookslikeadoll.Whenwegoout,peopleoften___11___thatIamolderthanher___12___sheisshorterandslimmer.Connieispositive(樂(lè)觀的)evenwhenthingsgo___13___.Lastweekshegotherexamination___14___,whichwerenotverygood.Ithoughtshewasgoingtobe___15___.Instead,shesimplydecidedtodo___16___thenexttime.Then,everydayafterclass,___17___teachersarefreeintheiroffices,shewill___18___themforhelp.Conniegetsonwellwithothers.Everyoneinmyfamily___19___her,evenmyyoungerbrother.Whenyouhearherlaugh,youwillnaturallylaugh___20___.WhenIfeelunhappy,IwilltalktoConnieandshewillmakemefeel___21___.Ithinkmy___22___withConnieisveryvaluable,andIhopewewill___23___bebestfriends.9.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay10A.crazyB.beautifulC.lazyD.ugly11.A.thinkB.hopeC.suggestD.ask第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 12.A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.and13.A.wrongB.welcomeC.importantD.interesting14.A.lessonsB.symbolsC.novelsD.results15.A.stupidB.interestedC.sadD.glad16.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best17.A.althoughB.ifC.beforeD.eventhough18.A.giveB.showC.careD.ask19.A.seesB.likesC.wakesD.catches20.A.suddenlyB.earlyC.recentlyD.together21.A.happyB.angrierC.busierD.heavier22.A.purposeB.opinionC.friendshipD.habit23.A.hardlyB.hardlyeverC.neverD.always【答案】9.B10.B11.A12.B13.A14.D15.C16.C17.B18.D19.B20.D21.A22.C23.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了作者最好的朋友康妮，長(zhǎng)得漂亮，性格積極，還很會(huì)和人相處。作者很珍惜和她的友誼。【9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我們經(jīng)常在一起。A.take帶走；B.spend花費(fèi)；C.cost花費(fèi)；D.pay第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 支付。根據(jù)后文“alotoftime”此處指花費(fèi)時(shí)間，且主語(yǔ)為人，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞spend；take指花費(fèi)時(shí)間句型為ittakes+一段時(shí)間+todosth.。cost主語(yǔ)為物。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：人們說(shuō)她很漂亮，看起來(lái)像個(gè)洋娃娃。A.crazy瘋狂的；B.beautiful美麗的；C.lazy懶惰的；D.ugly丑陋的。根據(jù)后文“andlookslikeadoll”看起來(lái)像洋娃娃說(shuō)明很漂亮。故選B?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我們出去的時(shí)候，人們經(jīng)常認(rèn)為我比她大，因?yàn)樗鐥l。A.think認(rèn)為；B.hope希望；C.suggest建議；D.ask詢問(wèn)。根據(jù)后文“sheisshorterandslimmer”可知，康妮更矮更苗條，所以人們常認(rèn)為作者比她大。故選A。【12題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我們出去的時(shí)候，人們經(jīng)常認(rèn)為我比她大，因?yàn)樗鐥l。A.so所以；B.because因?yàn)?；C.although雖然；D.and并且。后文是原因，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“因?yàn)椤睉?yīng)用because。故選B。【13題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：即使出了問(wèn)題，康尼也很樂(lè)觀面對(duì)。A.wrong錯(cuò)誤的；B.welcome受歡迎的；C.important重要的；D.interesting有趣的。即使遇到困難，康妮也很積極。gowrong表示“出問(wèn)題”。故選A?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：上周她拿到了考試成績(jī)，成績(jī)不太好。A.lessons課程；B.symbols象征；C.novels小說(shuō)；D.results結(jié)果。根據(jù)后文“whichwerenotverygood”推測(cè)是考試成績(jī)不太好，故選D?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我以為她會(huì)很傷心。A.stupid愚蠢的；B.interested感興趣的；C.sad悲傷的；D.glad高興的。根據(jù)上文“whichwerenotverygood”可知，考試成績(jī)不好，作者以為朋友會(huì)傷心。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞和副詞詞義辨析。句意：相反，她只是決定下次做得更好。A.good好的；B.well好地；C.better更好的；D.best最好的。上文“whichwerenotverygood”提到這次成績(jī)不好，所以是下一次更好，應(yīng)用比較級(jí)better。故選C?！?7題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：然后，每天下課后，如果老師在辦公室有空，她會(huì)向他們尋求幫助。A.第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 although雖然；B.if如果；C.before在……之前；D.eventhough即使。根據(jù)句意可知，此處引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“如果”應(yīng)用if。故選B。【18題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：然后，每天下課后，如果老師在辦公室有空，她會(huì)向他們尋求幫助。A.give給予；B.show展示；C.care關(guān)心；D.ask詢問(wèn)，尋求。根據(jù)后文“themforhelp.”此處指向老師求助，應(yīng)用asksb.forhelp。故選D。【19題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我家里的每個(gè)人都喜歡她，甚至我弟弟也喜歡。A.sees看見(jiàn)；B.likes喜愛(ài)；C.wakes醒來(lái)；D.catches抓住。根據(jù)上文“Conniegetsonwellwithothers.”可知，康妮和別人相處得很好，所以作者的家人也喜歡她。故選B。【20題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)你聽(tīng)到她笑的時(shí)候，你們自然也會(huì)一起笑。A.suddenly突然；B.early早地；C.recently最近；D.together一起。根據(jù)上文“Whenyouhearherlaugh,youwillnaturallylaugh”指康妮的笑具有感染力，你聽(tīng)到她笑的時(shí)候，你們自然也會(huì)一起笑。故選D?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我不開(kāi)心的時(shí)候，我會(huì)和康妮說(shuō)話，她會(huì)讓我開(kāi)心。A.happy快樂(lè)的；B.angrier更生氣的；C.busier更忙的；D.heavier更重的。根據(jù)上文“WhenIfeelunhappy,IwilltalktoConnieandshewillmakemefeel”可知，作者不高興的時(shí)候向朋友傾訴，康妮會(huì)讓作者開(kāi)心。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我認(rèn)為我和康妮的友誼是很寶貴的，我希望我們永遠(yuǎn)是最好的朋友。A.purpose目的；B.opinion觀點(diǎn)；C.friendship友誼；D.habit習(xí)慣。根據(jù)第一句“Mybestfriend,Connie,istwoyearsolderthanme.(我最好的朋友康妮比我大兩歲)”此處指兩人的友誼寶貴。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我認(rèn)為我和康妮的友誼是很寶貴的，我希望我們永遠(yuǎn)是最好的朋友。A.hardly幾乎不；B.hardlyever幾乎從不；C.never從不；D.always總是，一直。根據(jù)上文“withConnieisveryvaluable,andIhopewewill”提到兩人的友誼很寶貴，所以是希望一直當(dāng)好朋友。故選D。B)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。(每小題1分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。mousebeeathealthstopfewhungrysayseesometimesbodySnakemeatispopularinrestaurants.Somepeoplethinkeatingsnakesisgoodfortheir___24___.Butthese第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 peopledon’tknowthatsnakesfeedon___25___andworms(蟲(chóng)),sotherearemanyparasites(寄生蟲(chóng))insnakes’___26___.Theymay___27___badforourhealth.Andwe’resorry___28___abutcher’sknifekillmoresnakesnow.AnEnglishnewspaper___29___,“Peopleeatabout1,000tonsofsnakeseveryyearinChina.InShenzhen,___30___,peopleserve10tonsofsnakesondinnertablesinaday.”Ifwecontinue(繼續(xù))to___31___snakes,therewillbeaviciouscircle(惡性循環(huán)).Ifpeopleeatmoresnakes,snakesarebecomingfewerandfewer.Butmicearebecomingmoreandmore,therewillbe___32___crops.Thiswillmakemorepeople____33____.Whowantstoseesuchabadthinghappen?Sopeoplemust____34____eatingsnakes.Toprotectsnakesistoprotectourselves.【答案】24.health25.mice26.bodies27.be28.tosee29.says##said30.sometimes31.eat32.fewer33.hungry34.stop【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要說(shuō)明了吃蛇對(duì)人體的危害以及對(duì)生態(tài)的影響。【24題詳解】考查名詞。句意：有些人認(rèn)為吃蛇對(duì)他們的健康有益。根據(jù)“eatingsnakesisgoodfortheir”以及句意“健康”可知，應(yīng)填名詞health，作賓語(yǔ)，不可數(shù)。故填health?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。句意：但這些人不知道蛇以老鼠和蠕蟲(chóng)為食，所以蛇體內(nèi)有很多寄生蟲(chóng)。根據(jù)“snakesfeedon”以及句意“老鼠”可知，應(yīng)填名詞mouse，與后文worms是并列成分，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，表泛指。故填mice?！?6題詳解】考查名詞。句意：但這些人不知道蛇以老鼠和蠕蟲(chóng)為食，所以蛇體內(nèi)有很多寄生蟲(chóng)。根據(jù)“therearemanyparasitesinsnakes’”以及句意“體內(nèi)”可知，應(yīng)填名詞body，作賓語(yǔ)，根據(jù)上文snakes可知，數(shù)量大于一，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填bodies?！?7題詳解】第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：它們可能對(duì)我們的健康有害。根據(jù)“badforourhealth”以及句意“對(duì)……有害”可知，短語(yǔ)為bebadfor，且may后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填be。【28題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我們很遺憾看到屠刀殺死了更多的蛇。根據(jù)“abutcher’sknifekillmoresnakesnow”以及句意“看到”可知，應(yīng)填see，且上文為短語(yǔ)besorrytodosth.。故填tosee。【29題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：一份英文報(bào)紙說(shuō)：“中國(guó)人每年大約吃掉1000噸蛇?！备鶕?jù)“Peopleeatabout1,000tonsofsnakeseveryyearinChina.”以及句意“說(shuō)”可知，應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞say，此處可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為Englishnewspaper，謂語(yǔ)用三單形式。故填says或said。【30題詳解】考查副詞。句意：在深圳，有時(shí)人們一天會(huì)在餐桌上吃掉10噸蛇。根據(jù)“peopleserve10tonsofsnakesondinnertablesinaday”以及句意“有時(shí)”可知應(yīng)填副詞sometimes，故填sometimes?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：如果我們繼續(xù)吃蛇，就會(huì)形成一個(gè)惡性循環(huán)。根據(jù)“peopleeatmoresnakes”以及句意“吃”可知，應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞eat，且此處為continuetodosth.，不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故填eat。【32題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：但是老鼠越來(lái)越多，農(nóng)作物會(huì)越來(lái)越少。根據(jù)“micearebecomingmoreandmore,therewillbe”以及句意“少”可知，應(yīng)填few，結(jié)合上文moreandmore可知，應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。故填fewer。【33題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：這將使更多的人挨餓。根據(jù)“micearebecomingmoreandmore”以及句意“饑餓的”可知，應(yīng)填形容詞hungry，作賓補(bǔ)。故填hungry?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：所以人們必須停止吃蛇。根據(jù)“Toprotectsnakesistoprotectourselves.(保護(hù)蛇就是保護(hù)我們自己)”以及句意“停止”可知，應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞stop，且must后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填stop。四．閱讀理解(46分)AWhatdoyouusuallydoontheInternet?Mike,astudentI’malwaysbusyfromMondaytoFriday.IonlyusetheInternetonweekends.Ioftenplaycomputergamesandchat(聊天)withmyfriendsonline.第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 Linda,anofficeladyIloveshoppingontheInternet.It’sfast.Icansitinfrontofthecomputerforhours.Ishopeveryday.Icanalwaysfindcheapbutgoodthingsonline.Sometimes,Iwatchfilmsorlistentomusic.Mr.Green,amanager(經(jīng)理)Ican’tworkwithout(沒(méi)有)theInternet.Ineedittosend(發(fā)送)andreceive(接收)emails.Iwriteatleasttwentyemailseveryday.WhenIamfree,Ialsolovetoreadnewsonline.Mrs.Brown,ahousewifeIlikecooking.Iwriteblogs(博客)aboutmycookingandupload(上傳)thephotosofmydisheseveryday.Ilovereadingpeople’sreplies(回復(fù)).AndI’mhappythattheylovemydishes.35.HowoftenmayMikeplaycomputergames?A.Everyday.B.Onceortwiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Twiceamonth.36.WhatdoesMrs.Brownuploadeveryday?A.Thephotosofhergames.B.Thephotosofherfriends.C.Thephotosofherparties.D.Thephotosofherdishes.37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正確的)?A.Mikesendsandreceivesemailseveryday.B.LindaalwayssellsclothesontheInternet.C.ManypeopleloveMrs.Brown’sblogs.D.Mr.Greenplayscomputergameseveryday.【答案】35.B36.D37.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四位身份不同的網(wǎng)民經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上做的事情，以及他們的不同喜好。【35題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“IonlyusetheInternetonweekends.(我只能周末上網(wǎng))”可知，Mike一周內(nèi)最多可以玩2次，最少1次，故選B項(xiàng)。【36題詳解】第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Iwriteblogs(博客)aboutmycookingandupload(上傳)thephotosofmydisheseveryday.(我寫(xiě)博客介紹我做的菜，每天上傳我做的菜的照片)”可知，Mrs.Brown每天在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上上傳她做的美食照片，故選D項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“AndI’mhappythattheylovemydishes.(我也很開(kāi)心他們喜歡我做的菜)”可知，Mrs.Brown上傳美食照片后大家都很喜歡，這使得她也很開(kāi)心，故選C項(xiàng)。BAhealthyeatinghabitalongwithenoughexercisecanhelpyoukeephealthy.Whenyouareyoung,itisimportanttogiveyourbodywhatitneeds.Ifyou?skip?meals,youcan’tgetenoughcalories(卡路里).Andthenyoumayfeeltired.Bytheway,thecalorieisjustanotherwordforenergy.About50%ofyourcaloriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.Drinkingenoughwatercanmakeyourbodyworkbetterandmakeyouhealthy.Exercisecanhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Scientistssaythatkidsshouldspendatleast30minutesexercisingaday,fivetimesaweek.Itiseasytodo!Youcanwalkorrideyourbiketoschool,andplaysportsatschool.However,kidsoftengiveupsports,sayingtheyhavenotimeleftafterfinishingtheirhomework.Infact,doingexercisecanhelpthemsleepbetteranddobetterintheirlessons.Ifyoufollowtheadviceaboveyouwilllookandfeelmuchbetterandbecomehealthy.38.Theunderlinedword“skip”means“________”inChinese.A.詢問(wèn)B.跳過(guò)C.阻止D.轉(zhuǎn)移39.Accordingtothescientists,kidsshouldspendatleast________minutesexercisingeveryweek.A.30B.50C.100D.15040.Whydomanykidsgiveupsportsaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetheyaretoolazytoexercise.B.Becausetheyfeelgreataftergivingupsports.C.Becausetheyarebusywiththeirstudies.D.Becausetheydon’tlikeplayingsportsatall.41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.About80%ofyourcaloriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.B.Youneedtodrinkthreeorfourglassesofwatereverydaytokeephealthy.C.Studentsshouldexerciseatleasttwiceaweektokeephealthyandhappy.D.Doingexercisecanhelpkidssleepbetteranddobetterintheirlessons.42.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoSleepWellB.HowtoExercise第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 C.HowtoLookThinnerD.HowtoKeepHealthy【答案】38.B39.D40.C41.D42.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要就如何保持健康給出了一些飲食和鍛煉建議?！?8題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段“About50%ofyourcaloriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.(大約50%的卡路里應(yīng)該來(lái)自米飯、面包、蔬菜和水果)”以及劃線詞后文“youcan’tgetenoughcalories”可知，不吃飯或忽略吃飯就無(wú)法獲得卡路里，而50%的卡路里應(yīng)該來(lái)自米飯、面包、蔬菜和水果，故劃線詞意思是“跳過(guò)”。故選B。【39題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Scientistssaythatkidsshouldspendatleast30minutesexercisingaday,fivetimesaweek.(科學(xué)家說(shuō)，孩子們應(yīng)該每周鍛煉五次，每天至少鍛煉30分鐘)”可知，根據(jù)科學(xué)家的說(shuō)法，孩子們每周應(yīng)該至少花5×30=150分鐘鍛煉。故選D。【40題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“However,kidsoftengiveupsports,sayingtheyhavenotimeleftafterfinishingtheirhomework.(然而，孩子們經(jīng)常放棄運(yùn)動(dòng)，說(shuō)他們做完作業(yè)后沒(méi)有時(shí)間了)”可知，很多孩子放棄運(yùn)動(dòng)是因?yàn)樗麄兠τ趯W(xué)習(xí)。故選C?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Infact,doingexercisecanhelpthemsleepbetteranddobetterintheirlessons.(事實(shí)上，做運(yùn)動(dòng)可以幫助他們睡得更好，在功課上做得更好)”可知，D選項(xiàng)“做運(yùn)動(dòng)可以幫助孩子們睡得更好，在功課上做得更好”正確。故選D?！?2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Ahealthyeatinghabitalongwithenoughexercisecanhelpyoukeephealthy.(健康的飲食習(xí)慣加上足夠的鍛煉可以幫助你保持健康)”結(jié)合文章主要就如何保持健康給出了一些飲食和鍛煉建議?？芍?，D選項(xiàng)“如何保持健康”最符合文章標(biāo)題。故選D。CJanegotsometerribleillnesswhenshewasfour.Afteryearsoftreatment(治療),shefinallybecamehealthy.Twoyearsago,whileJanewaswatchingtheOlympics,adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobeaswimmer.Shepracticedhardandfinallyjoinedthelocalswimmingteam.Theteampractice,however,wasadifficultstart.Shecoughedforherfirstfewweeks.Hearinghercoughingheavilyonenight,Idecidedtopullherfromitall.第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 ButJanewokemeupearlythenextmorning,wearingherswimsuitreadytogo!Itoldhersheshouldn’tswimafterawholenight’scoughing,butshejustrefusedtorestathome.Fromthatdayon,Janekeptswimminganddidn’tmissanypractice.Shewantedtobethebestswimmersomeday.Mygirlwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyesintothisstrong-mindedperson.Therearemomentswhenshefeltupsetofcourse—oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace.ItwasdifficultforJanetoacceptthatshewasn’tawinnerever.Butthatdidn’tstopherfromtrying.Thencamethefinalawardsceremony(頒獎(jiǎng)儀式)attheendoftheyear.Janedidn’texpectanyawardbutwasstillthereforherfriends.Astheceremonywasnearingtheend,Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach(教練)sayingloudly,“Thehighesthonor(榮譽(yù))goestoJane!”Itwasthegreatestmomentofmydaughter’slife.Withallshehadbeenthroughinhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruesuccess.43.FromParagraphs1-3,wecanNOTknowthat________.A.JanebegantohaveadreamtobeaswimmertwoyearsagoB.JanefinallyjoinedtheswimmingteambypracticinghardC.coughingdidn’tstopJanefrompracticingswimmingD.Janestillreceivedthemedicaltreatmentduringtheteampractice44.Janefeltupsetwhen________.A.shemissedswimmingpracticeB.hermotherdidn’tgotowatchherpracticeC.shelostherraceD.shedidn’tgetanyaward45.Intheauthor’seyes,Janemightbevery________.A.strong-mindedandhard-workingB.carefulandunderstandingC.talentedandseriousD.unluckyandunhealthy46.WhatcanweNOTlearnfromthepassage?A.Janekepttryingforherdreamevenwhenshehaddifficulty.B.TheauthoroncewantedJanetostoppracticingswimming.C.Janefinallybecamethebestswimmeroftheteam.D.Theauthormightbeveryproudofherdaughteratlast.47.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe“________”.A.TheLastSwimmerB.TheBestAwardC.TheRealLoseD.AGirl’sDream【答案】43.D44.C45.A46.C47.D第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇記敘文。作者的女兒簡(jiǎn)四歲時(shí)得了一場(chǎng)重病，經(jīng)過(guò)多年的治療后恢復(fù)了健康，簡(jiǎn)為了追求成為游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員的夢(mèng)想克服了身體上的困難，獲得了教練的認(rèn)可?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Janegotsometerribleillnesswhenshewasfour.Afteryearsoftreatment(治療),shefinallybecamehealthy.(簡(jiǎn)四歲時(shí)得了一場(chǎng)重病。經(jīng)過(guò)多年的治療，她終于恢復(fù)了健康。)”根據(jù)第三段“Shepracticedhardandfinallyjoinedthelocalswimmingteam.Theteampractice,however,wasadifficultstart.”（她刻苦訓(xùn)練，最后加入了當(dāng)?shù)氐挠斡娟?duì)。然而，球隊(duì)的訓(xùn)練是一個(gè)艱難的開(kāi)始）可知，我們不知道簡(jiǎn)訓(xùn)練期間仍然接受治療。故選D?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第二句“Therearemomentswhenshefeltupsetofcourse—oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace.(當(dāng)然，有時(shí)她也會(huì)感到失落——通常她會(huì)是比賽中最后一名游泳選手。)”可知，輸了比賽時(shí)簡(jiǎn)很失落。故選C?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段第一句“Mygirlwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyesintothisstrong-mindedperson.(我的女兒就在我眼前成長(zhǎng)，變成了一個(gè)意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人。)”可知，簡(jiǎn)意志很堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。根據(jù)第四段第一句“Fromthatdayon,Janekeptswimminganddidn’tmissanypractice.(從那天起，簡(jiǎn)堅(jiān)持游泳，沒(méi)有錯(cuò)過(guò)任何練習(xí)。)”可知，簡(jiǎn)很勤奮。故選A?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后兩句“ItwasdifficultforJanetoacceptthatshewasn’tawinnerever.Butthatdidn’tstopherfromtrying.(簡(jiǎn)很難接受她從來(lái)都不是贏家的事實(shí)。但這并沒(méi)有阻止她繼續(xù)嘗試。)”可知，選項(xiàng)A被提及。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Itoldhersheshouldn’tswimafterawholenight’scoughing,butshejustrefusedtorestathome.(我告訴她咳嗽了一整夜后不該去游泳，但她就是不肯在家休息。)”和第三句“Hearinghercoughingheavilyonenight,Idecidedtopullherfromitall.(一天晚上聽(tīng)到她咳嗽得很厲害，我決定把她從這一切中拉出來(lái)。)”可知，作者曾經(jīng)想讓簡(jiǎn)停止練習(xí)游泳。根據(jù)最后一段“Itwasthegreatestmomentofmydaughter’slife.Withallshehadbeenthroughinhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruesuccess.(那是我女兒一生中最偉大的時(shí)刻。她這十年來(lái)經(jīng)歷了那么多，這是她真正成功的時(shí)刻。)”可知，作者為女兒感到驕傲。選項(xiàng)C并沒(méi)有被提及。故選C。47題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Twoyearsago,whileJanewaswatchingtheOlympics,adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobea第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 swimmer.(兩年前，當(dāng)簡(jiǎn)在看奧運(yùn)會(huì)的時(shí)候，一個(gè)夢(mèng)想進(jìn)入了她可愛(ài)的小腦袋——成為一名游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員。)”和最后一段“Itwasthegreatestmomentofmydaughter’slife.Withallshehadbeenthroughinhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruesuccess.(那是我女兒一生中最偉大的時(shí)刻。她這十年來(lái)經(jīng)歷了那么多，這是她真正成功的時(shí)刻。)”可知，文章主要講述了作者的女兒簡(jiǎn)努力追求游泳夢(mèng)想的故事。故選D。DItwasoneweekbeforeTeachers’Day.Tom’smotherwasverybusy.Butshedidn’tforgettobuycardsforherson’steachers.Shedrovetoagiftstoreonherwayhomefromwork.Whenshecamebacksheputthecardsonthetableinthelivingroom.Shewassobusythatshedidnothavetimetowritethem.WhenTomcamehomefromschool,shesaidtohim,“Herearethecardsforyourteachers,andherearesomestamps,apenandourbookofaddresses.CanyouwritethecardswhenIamcookingthedinner?”Tomdidnotsayanything,butwalkedoutofthelivingroomandwentintohisroom.Tom’smotherwasalittleunhappy,butshedidnotsayanythingeither.Sheknewthathersonalwaystalkedlittle.ShewasjustthinkinghowtoteachTomtobethankfulandmakehimwritethecards.Afewminuteslater,Tomcamebackwithaboxfullofcards.Allofthemhadaddressesandstampsonthem.Tom’smotherwasverysurprisedandasked,“Oh,whatarethese?”“Mom,”Tomanswered,“Iboughtthecardsandwroteallofthemafewdaysago.”Hearingthis,hismotherwasverymovedandsaid,“________.”48.HowdidTom’smothergotothegiftstore?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.D.Bysubway.49.WhatdidTom’smotherwantTomtodowhenhecamebackhome?A.Tocookthedinner.B.Tofindsomestamps.C.Towritesomecards.D.Tocleanthelivingroom.50.IntheeyesofTom’smother,hersonwas________.A.quietB.seriousC.funnyD.smart51.HowdidTom’smotherfeelaboutTom?A.Unhappy→Moved→Surprised.B.Moved→Unhappy→Surprised.C.Unhappy→Surprised→Moved.D.Surprised→Unhappy→Moved.52.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestfortheblankinthethirdparagraph?A.Don’tbeafraid,dearB.You’rereallygreat,dearC.Manythanksforhelpingme,dearD.Ithinkyoudidsomethingterrible,dear【答案】48.B49.C50.A51.C52.B【解析】第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了湯姆的媽媽買(mǎi)了給老師教師節(jié)的賀卡，想讓兒子寫(xiě)卡片，但是幾分鐘后湯姆拿著幾天前就寫(xiě)好的卡片回來(lái)了，媽媽十分感動(dòng)?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Shedrovetoagiftstoreonherwayhomefromwork.(她下班回家的路上開(kāi)車(chē)去了一家禮品店)”可知，湯姆的媽媽開(kāi)車(chē)去禮品店的。故選B?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“CanyouwritethecardswhenIamcookingthedinner?(你能在我做飯的時(shí)候?qū)懣ㄆ瑔幔?”可知，湯姆的媽媽希望湯姆回家后寫(xiě)一些卡片。故選C。【50題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Sheknewthathersonalwaystalkedlittle.(她知道她的兒子總是很少說(shuō)話)”可知，在湯姆的母親眼里，她的兒子是安靜的。故選A。【51題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Tom’smotherwasalittleunhappy,butshedidnotsayanythingeither.(湯姆的媽媽有點(diǎn)不高興，但她也沒(méi)說(shuō)什么)”以及第三段“Tom’smotherwasverysurprisedandasked,“Oh,whatarethese?”“Mom,”Tomanswered,“Iboughtthecardsandwroteallofthemafewdaysago.”Hearingthis,hismotherwasverymoved(湯姆的媽媽非常驚訝地問(wèn)：“哦，這些是什么？”“媽媽?zhuān)睖坊卮鹫f(shuō)，“這些卡片是我?guī)滋烨百I(mǎi)的，而且都寫(xiě)完了?！眿寢屄?tīng)了很感動(dòng))”可知，湯姆的媽媽對(duì)湯姆的感覺(jué)是不高興→驚訝→感動(dòng)。故選C。【52題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Tom’smotherwasverysurprisedandasked,“Oh,whatarethese?”“Mom,”Tomanswered,“Iboughtthecardsandwroteallofthemafewdaysago.”Hearingthis,hismotherwasverymoved(湯姆的媽媽非常驚訝地問(wèn)：“哦，這些是什么？”“媽媽?zhuān)睖坊卮鹫f(shuō)，“這些卡片是我?guī)滋烨百I(mǎi)的，而且都寫(xiě)完了?！眿寢屄?tīng)了很感動(dòng))”可推知，媽媽得知卡片是兒子寫(xiě)的十分感動(dòng)，應(yīng)該是夸獎(jiǎng)兒子。由此推知，B選項(xiàng)“親愛(ài)的，你真的很棒”最適合填入。故選B。請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中使短文意思通順結(jié)構(gòu)完整,并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。一空一句。(每小題2分)。WouldyouliketovisitBritainoneday?___53___Overseastravelcanbedear.___54___Wehopethatwecangiveyousomegoodideas.Whentocome?___55___Therewillbesmallernumbersofvisitors.BritishweatherispleasantfromApriltotheendof第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 September.___56___Manyplaces,suchaslargehousesandcastles(城堡),areclosedearlyinwinter.However,ifyouareinterestedinmuseums,artgalleriesortheaters,wintermaybeagoodtimetovisit.Beprepared.Ifyouareastudent,it’sagoodideatoapplyfor(申請(qǐng))anInternationalStudentIdentityCard(身份證).___57___Youcangetthecardfromyourlocalstudenttraveloffice,andyoucanalsocall(44)-08708-413224togetit.Togetthecard,youneedtoshowthatyouareastudent,getapassportphoto,andpayalittlemoney.A.Ofcourse,youcanvisititinwinter,butitisoftendarkby4p.m.B.Yourvisitmaybecheaper,ifyoudon’tgothereinthebusymonths?—JulyandAugust.C.Withthiscard,youcansavealotofmoney.D.ButtherearewaysofvisitingBritaincheaply.E.Ourcountrywouldliketowelcomeyou!F.Doyouliketotravel?G.It’sgoodforyourhealthtodoso.【答案】53.E54.D55.B56.A57.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章對(duì)如何節(jié)省去英國(guó)旅游的費(fèi)用提出了幾點(diǎn)建議?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)前文“WouldyouliketovisitBritainoneday?(你想有一天去英國(guó)旅游嗎？)”和后文“Overseastravelcanbedear.(出國(guó)旅行可能很貴。)”可知，后文是對(duì)去英國(guó)旅游提建議，所以此處是講英國(guó)歡迎讀者來(lái)旅游，所以選項(xiàng)E“我們的國(guó)家歡迎你！”切合文意。故選E。【54題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Wehopethatwecangiveyousomegoodideas.(我們希望能給你一些好的建議。)”和前文“Overseastravelcanbedear.(出國(guó)旅行可能很貴。)”可知，此處是指有一些辦法可以減少費(fèi)用，所以選項(xiàng)D“但還是有一些便宜的方式來(lái)英國(guó)旅游?！鼻泻衔囊?。故選D?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Therewillbesmallernumbersofvisitors.BritishweatherispleasantfromApriltotheendofSeptember.(游客的數(shù)量將會(huì)減少。從四月到九月底，英國(guó)的天氣宜人。)”可知，此處是指選擇游客數(shù)量少的月份出行，所以選項(xiàng)B“如果你不在繁忙的7月和8月去的話，你的旅行可能會(huì)更便宜?！鼻泻衔囊?。故選B。【56題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Manyplaces,suchaslargehousesandcastles(城堡),areclosedearlyin第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 winter.(許多地方，如大房子和城堡，在冬天很早就關(guān)門(mén)了。)”可知，此處是講英國(guó)冬天的情況，所以選項(xiàng)A“當(dāng)然，你可以在冬天去參觀，但通常到下午4點(diǎn)就天黑了?！鼻泻衔囊?。故選A。【57題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Ifyouareastudent,it’sagoodideatoapplyfor(申請(qǐng))anInternationalStudentIdentityCard(身份證).(如果你是一名學(xué)生，申請(qǐng)一張國(guó)際學(xué)生身份證是個(gè)好主意。)”可知，此處是指國(guó)際學(xué)生身份證可以節(jié)省旅游費(fèi)用，所以選項(xiàng)C“有了這張卡，你可以省很多錢(qián)?！鼻泻衔囊狻９蔬xC。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(15分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)填入空白處,使對(duì)話通順、合理,意思完整,并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。一空一句。(每小題1分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,George.CanIaskyousomequestions?B:Sure.Whatarethey?A:___58___B:At6:30.A:Whatdoyouusuallydoaftergettingup?B:___59___A:___60___B:Forabout40minutes.A:___61___B:Yes.Iusuallygotobedat9o’clock.A:Wow,yourlivinghabitsarereallyhealthy.Bytheway,canyouspeakChinese?B:Justalittle.MyChineseisn’tgood.A:Oh,myChineseisn’tgood,either.___62___B:Goodidea!A.Domorningexercises.B.Howlongdoyouusuallydomorningexercises?C.Whattimedoyougetupeverymorning?D.Whydon’tyouplaywiththem?E.Let’sjointheChineseclub.F.IusuallyexerciseonSunday.G.Doyougotobedearly?第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 【答案】58.C59.A60.B61.G62.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是對(duì)話。主要講述了生活習(xí)慣問(wèn)題?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)下文“At6:30.”以及“Whatdoyouusuallydoaftergettingup?(你起床后通常做什么?)”可知，C項(xiàng)“你每天早上什么時(shí)候起床”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatdoyouusuallydoaftergettingup?(你起床后通常做什么?)”可知，A項(xiàng)“做早操”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【60題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Forabout40minutes.(大約40分鐘)”可知，此處詢問(wèn)時(shí)間段，B項(xiàng)“你通常做多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的早操?”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes.Iusuallygotobedat9o’clock.(是的。我通常9點(diǎn)上床睡覺(jué)。)”可知，此處是一般疑問(wèn)句，詢問(wèn)上床睡覺(jué)時(shí)間，G項(xiàng)“你睡得早嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境，故選G。【62題詳解】根據(jù)上文“MyChineseisn’tgood.(我的漢語(yǔ)不好。)”和“myChineseisn’tgood,either.(我的漢語(yǔ)也不好。)”可知，E項(xiàng)“讓我們加入漢語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部吧。”提出建議，符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(25分)63.為了更全面地了解“雙減”政策后的學(xué)生狀況，羊城中學(xué)在全校范圍內(nèi)開(kāi)展了一項(xiàng)問(wèn)卷調(diào)查，調(diào)查結(jié)果如下：1.作業(yè)和體育鍛煉時(shí)間的變化2.學(xué)生們課余生活的變化：有更多的空閑時(shí)間做自己感興趣的事，如踢足球、彈鋼琴和畫(huà)畫(huà)等。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上調(diào)查結(jié)果，寫(xiě)一份英文調(diào)查報(bào)告，并闡述你的看法。詞數(shù)：80左右(開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 The“doublereduction”policyhasbeencarriedoutsinceJuly,2021.Inordertolearnaboutthechangesofthestudents’life,YangchengMiddleSchooldidasurvey.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】The“doublereduction”policyhasbeencarriedoutsinceJuly,2021.Inordertolearnaboutthechangesofthestudents’life,YangchengMiddleSchooldidasurvey.Thesurveyhadwitnessedagreatchangeinstudents’schoollife.Inthepast,studentspent120minutesontheirhomework,whileonly30minutesonexerciseeveryday.Butafterthepolicy,theyhad80minutestodothehomeworkand60minutestotakeexercise,meaningthattheirhomeworkhasbeenreducedandtheypaidmoreattentiononbodyexercise.Now,students’sparetimelifehasbeenenrichedandtheyhavemoretimetodowhattheyareinterestedin,suchasplayingfootball,playingthepiano,drawingpicturesandsoon.Duetothe“doublereduction”policyguaranteeingstudents’physicalandmentalhealth,studentsbecomemorepositivethanbeforeandtheyholdamoreoptimisticattitudetolife.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)為一篇應(yīng)用文。要求學(xué)生就問(wèn)卷調(diào)查寫(xiě)一封報(bào)告?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累：對(duì)……感興趣：beinterestedin→befascinatedby/beenthusiasticabout因?yàn)椋捎冢篸ueto→becauseof/onaccountof為了：inorderto→soasto/withtheintentionof意味著：mean→imply/signal2.句式拓展改成非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)原句：Duetothe“doublereduction”policyguaranteeingstudents’physicalandmentalhealth,studentsbecomemorepositivethanbeforeandtheyholdamoreoptimisticattitudetolife.拓展句：Duetothe“doublereduction”policyguaranteeingstudents’physicalandmentalhealth,studentsbecomemorepositivethanbefore,holdingamoreoptimisticattitudetolife.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Butafterthepolicy,theyhad80minutestodothehomeworkand60minutestotakeexercise,meaningthattheir第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司 homeworkhasbeenreducedandtheypaidmoreattentiononbodyexercise.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。)【高分句型2】Now,students’sparetimelifehasbeenenrichedandtheyhavemoretimetodowhattheyareinterestedin,suchasplayingfootball,playingthepiano,drawingpicturesandsoon.(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。)聽(tīng)力1—5BABBB6—10ACBCC11—15BCBBC16.historymuseum17.bybus18.thebestservice19.30/thirty20.6:00p.m.第21頁(yè)/共21頁(yè)學(xué)科網(wǎng)（北京）股份有限公司