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1、河南旅游業(yè)發(fā)展中存在的問題及對策分析摘要目前,旅游業(yè)已成為全球最大的產(chǎn)業(yè)之一。由于旅游業(yè)的迅速發(fā)展和巨大成功,各地紛紛將旅游業(yè)作為區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)的主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)或支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)來培育,形成一股“旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)熱”。同時(shí),分析研究旅游業(yè)對經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響也成為經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)界和旅游界的熱點(diǎn)。旅游業(yè)在當(dāng)今社會具有越來越重要的地位。旅游業(yè)可以促進(jìn)地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,提高人民收入;旅游業(yè)可以為當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裉峁┚蜆I(yè)機(jī)會;旅游業(yè)有利于擴(kuò)大區(qū)域間的經(jīng)濟(jì)合作與交流等等。地處中原腹地、黃河中下游流域的河南省,歷史悠久,文化燦爛,山川壯麗,人文、自然旅游資源十分豐富,加之人口眾多,地理適中,交通發(fā)
2、達(dá),發(fā)展旅游業(yè)有著得天獨(dú)厚的優(yōu)勢。早在20世紀(jì)90年代初期,省委、省政府就明確提出“以旅游業(yè)開路,推動全方位的對外開放,振興河南經(jīng)濟(jì)”的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略。本文以此為指導(dǎo)思想,探討河南省旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展方向和策略,旨在為促進(jìn)河南省旅游業(yè)的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展,提高河南省經(jīng)濟(jì)社會整體水平提出一些可行的建議。本文的內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu)如下:首先,闡述旅游業(yè)的相關(guān)理論。其次,分析河南旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展概況及存在的問題。再次,提出促進(jìn)河南旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的策略。最后,展望河南旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展前景。關(guān)鍵詞:河南旅游業(yè),發(fā)展,問題,對策The?developmentproblemsandCou
3、ntermeasure?of?HenanTourismAuthor:JinLeiTutor:ZhangZhijuanAbstractAtpresent,thetourismhasalreadybecomeoneofthelargestindustriesovertheworld.Becauseoftherapiddevelopmentandgreatsuccessintourism,allthelocalgovernmenthasproppedupthetourismasthemainindustry.Atthesametime,
4、toanalyzeandresearchtheinfluenceoftourismonsocialeconomyhasbeenthehotspotamongthetourismfield.Touristindustryhasmoreandmoreimportantpositionsinnowadayssociety.Touristindustrycanbringaboutanadvanceinregionaleconomy,raisepeople'sincome;touristindustrycanoffertheemployme
5、ntopportunitytolocal;touristindustryhelpstoexpandeconomiccooperationandexchageamongtheareas,etc...LocatedinHenanProvinceofhinterlandofCentralPlains,theYellowRivermidstreamanddownstreambasin,historyislong,cultureismagnificent,themountainsandriversaremagnificent,humanit
6、y,naturaltouristresourcesareveryabundant,inadditionwithalargepopulation,geographyismoderate,thetrafficisdeveloped,havegiftedadvantagestodeveloptouristindustry.Asfarastheinitialstageof1990s,ProvincialPartycommittee,provincialgovernmentproposed"opensawaywithtouristindus
7、tryingclearly,developmentstrategythatpromoteomni-directionalopeningtotheoutsideworld,revitalizetheeconomyofHenan".Thistextregardsthisastheguidelines,probeintodevelopingdirectionandtacticsofthetouristindustryofHenanProvince,aimtopromoteHenanProvincefurtherdevelopmentof
8、touristindustry,improveeconomicsandsocietyintegrallevelofHenanProvincegetsomefeasiblesuggestionsoutof.Thecontentstructureher