資源描述：
《高考英語語法專題精講精練-倒裝》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、語法專題八：倒裝1.完全倒裝：即將謂語動詞的全部置于主語之前。常見用法：1)當here,there,in,out,up,down,on等副詞置于句首，且主語為名詞時；2)將表示地點、方位的介詞短語置于句首；3)直接引語置于句首，其后的主語是名詞時。2.部分倒裝：即將謂語動詞的一部分置于主語之前（如助動詞be,do,have,will，和情態(tài)動詞may,can,must,should等）。常見用法：1)否定詞或詞組，如neither,nor,never,nowhere,not,seldom,rarely,s
2、carcely,barely,hardly,nosooner,atnotime,innocase,innoway,bynomeans,onnocondition等置于句首時；2)so表示“也”，neither/nor表示“也不”；so/such…that表示“那樣……以至于”置于句首時；3)only+狀語/狀從，置于句首時,主句要部分倒裝；注意：當only+主語置于句首時，則用正常語序。4)notonly…butalso…引導兩個分句時，notonly引導的分句要部分倒裝；5)notuntil+狀語/狀從
3、，“直到……才”，置于句首時，主句要部分倒裝；6)adj./adv./n./v./分詞+as/though+主語+謂語：引導讓步狀從，置于句首時；7)在虛擬語氣的條件句中，如含should,had,were,可將它們置于句首，且省略if；8)用于：May+主語+v.結(jié)構(gòu)中，表示“祝愿”；9)表示次數(shù)、頻率的副詞置于句首時(也可用正常語序)。鞏固練習：I.單選題1.Little______abouthisownhealththoughhewasveryill.A.hecaredB.didhecareC.do
4、eshecareD.hecares2.Nosooner______asleepthansheheardaknockatthedoor.A.shehadfallenB.hadshefallenC.shehadfellD.hadshefell3.HedidnotseeSmith,and______.A.neitherdidIB.nordidn’tIC.neitherIdidD.sodidn’tI4.NotuntilIbegantowork______howmuchtimeIhadwastedatschool.
5、A.didn’tIrealizeB.didIrealizeC.Ididn’trealizeD.Irealized5.So______thatnofishcanliveinit.A.thelakeisshallowB.shallowthelakeisC.shallowisthelakeD.isthelakeshallow6.“MayGod______withyou,”saidthepriest.A.isB.areC.willbeD.be7.______,Iwilltrymybesttomasterit.A.
6、HoweverdifficultcomputerscienceisB.NomatterhowcomputerscienceisdifficultC.HowevercomputerscienceisdifficultD.Nomatterhowdifficultiscomputerscience8.Now______yourturntoanswermyquestion.A.didcomeB.hascomeC.comesD.arecoming9.Idon’tthinkJackwillcometoday,____
7、__.A.norwillMaryB.andsowillMaryC.MarywilleitherD.norMarywill10.Such_______theresultsoftheexperiments.A.asbeB.areC.wasD.is11.Onthewall______twolargeportraits.A.arehangingB.hangedC.hangD.hangs12.Notonly_______interestedinfootballbut_______beginningtoshowani
8、nterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsareB.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudentsD.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare13.______arethedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownup
