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1、孔子和柏拉圖的教育思想之比較龐俊瑜(澄江縣廣龍小學(xué)云南澄江652500)【】孔子和柏拉圖分別是中丙教育史上的奠基式人物,他們的思想對于中兩教育傳統(tǒng)的形成產(chǎn)生了極為深刻而久遠(yuǎn)的影響.通過對兩者教育思想的比較,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn),他們的思想各A特色,乂存在相似之處.研究比較孔子和柏拉圖的教育思想,有助于我們更深入地認(rèn)識中丙教育思想發(fā)展的特點(diǎn)和規(guī)律?!娟P(guān)鍵詞】孔子;柏拉圖;教育思想;比較Outlines:AComparisonofConfucianandPlato’sEducationalIdeas1.Introduction1.1ThebriefintroductionofPla
2、toandhismaineducationalthoughts1.2ThebriefintroductionofConfuciusandhismaineducationalthoughts2.ComparisonofConfucianandPlato’sEducationalIdeas2.1ThecommonpointsofPlatoandConfucius’educationalthoughts2.2ThedifferencesbetweenPlatoandConfucius’educationalthoughts3.Conclusion1.I
3、ntroductionConfuciusandPlatoarethefoundationofChineseandWestern-styleeducationhistory;theirthoughtshavehadaveryprofoundandlongimpactfortheformationoftraditionalChineseandWesterneducation.ThroughcomparedwithConfuciusandPlato’sideas,wecanseethatalltheirthoughtswithuniquecharacteristi
4、cs,butalsotheexistenceofsimilarities.Jaspershasconcludedthat:aroundthe6thcenturyBC,isan"AxialAge’、thentherewereaseriesofgreatreligiousandphilosophicalsystemallovertheworld,andwasfoundationforthehumancivilizationofsociety.ConfuciusandPlato,thetwogreatmasters,istheeraofEast-Westaxisofcultu
5、ralhistory,wasfoundationforthelaterhumancivilization,andtheEastandtheWestofsociety,hadimmeasurableculturalinfluenceontheeastandthewest.Confucius’ideascreatedbytherulersoftheHanDynastyruleafterthetransformationoforthodoxthinking,maintainauthoritarianrulemorethantwothousandyearsof.Pl
6、ato'sdoctrineisasourceofWesternpoliticalthought;thepoliticaleliteoftheWestcanstillseetheshadowofitsdoctrineuntiltoday.ConfuciusandPlato'slifeexperienceshavemuchincommon.ConfuciuslivedinthespringandAutumnPeriod,socialceremonycollapse;equally,Platoalsowitnessedthechaoticpoliticalsituationi
7、nAthens.AndConfuciusandPlato,toseetheendoftheWesternHillsoftheslavesociety,ratherthansadandsorrow,butwagedavigorousbattle,withwriting,trytobesafeandsoundbackinboth.Therefore,theirthoughtsaresomesimilarities.ConfuciusandPlato,afterall,butlivingindifferentgeographicalcondit