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1、考研英語(yǔ)范文閱讀(一)illionsofvieericacannoa,music,neentarycoverage,children'sprogrammesandfilmsforanannuallicencefeeof£83perhousehold. Itisaremarkablerecord,stretchingbackover70years-yettheBBC'sfutureisnoebeing,butitsrole,itssizeanditsprogrammesarenoent,ustdecideakechanges. DefendersoftheCorporatio
2、n-oftherearemany-arefondofquotingtheAmericanslogan.Ifitain'tbroke,don'tfixit.TheBBCain'tbroke,theysay,byeanitisnotbroken(asdistinctfromtheeaninghavingnomoney),soercialTVchannels-ITVandChannel4-ent'sBroadcastingActtobeemoremercial,peting. 55.TheousBBCnoofneentionedasthekeyissue? ?。ˋ)Extensio
3、nofitsTVservicetoFarEast. ?。˙)Programmesasthesubjectofanation-theroyalfamily ?。˙)theprivilegesgrantedbytheQueen (C)acontractily 58.TheforemostreasonergenceofmercialTVchannels12345下一頁(yè)[教育資源網(wǎng)]edu..,?! 。˙)theenforcementofBroadcastingActbythegovernment ?。–)theurgentnecessitytoreducecostsandjobs
4、 ?。―)thechallengeofneent,ent,使用了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。后面ent,定語(yǔ)從句中不定式tosay后面是兩個(gè)并列的賓語(yǔ)從句,一個(gè)由. [參考譯文]但是新的衛(wèi)星頻道的到來(lái)—它的資金一部分來(lái)自于廣告,一部分來(lái)自于觀眾的收視費(fèi)—將從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)意義上導(dǎo)致最巨大的變化?! 結(jié)構(gòu)剖析]首先這個(gè)句子使用了強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)itis…a,music,newsandcurrentaffair上一頁(yè)12345下一頁(yè)[教育資源網(wǎng)]edu..,。s,education,religion,parliamentarycoverage,children'sprogrammesandfilmsforanan
5、nuallicencefeeof£83perhousehold. [參考譯文]每戶(hù)每年支付83英鎊的的收視費(fèi)用就可以收看體育運(yùn)動(dòng)、喜劇、戲劇、音樂(lè)、新聞與時(shí)事、教育、宗教、關(guān)于議會(huì)的報(bào)道、兒童節(jié)目和電影?! 結(jié)構(gòu)剖析]句子的主干結(jié)構(gòu)是Theyarebrought…foranannuallicensefee…,其中謂語(yǔ)部分使用了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。實(shí)際結(jié)構(gòu)是bring后接雙賓語(yǔ)bringsb.sth.,在這句話中,直接賓語(yǔ)很長(zhǎng),是一系列名詞的羅列,前面的名詞用逗號(hào)連接,最后兩個(gè)并列成分用and連接?! 閱讀重點(diǎn)]重點(diǎn)要注意they指代前面提到的listenersandvieusic、
6、education等并列?! ?、TheCorporationebeing,butitsrole,itssizeanditsprogrammesarenoebeing前后用逗號(hào)與句子其它部分分開(kāi),是插入語(yǔ)。前一句子的主干結(jié)構(gòu)是TheCorporationsarenoeanitisnotbroken(asdistinctfromtheeaninghavingnomoney),soonyintheinternationalaffairs. 6.parliamentary議會(huì)的 [大綱詞匯]parliamentn.國(guó)會(huì),議會(huì) [衍生詞匯]parliamentarya.國(guó)會(huì)的,議
7、會(huì)的 [經(jīng)典例句]Theneentarybuildingisdesignedbyafamousarchitect. 7.annual每年的 [大綱詞匯]annuala.每年的,年度的;n.年刊,年鑒 [經(jīng)典例句]Thefinancialdepartmentsubmittedtheannualreporttotheboard. 8.household家庭 [大綱詞匯]householdn.戶(hù),家庭,全家人 [經(jīng)典例句]Hoanypeoplearethereinyourhouseh