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1、河南理工大學(xué)萬(wàn)方科技學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)(論文)說(shuō)明書(shū)摘要調(diào)度絞車(chē)是礦山生產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)中最常用的機(jī)電設(shè)備,主要用于煤礦井下和其他礦山在傾角度小于30度的巷道中拖運(yùn)礦車(chē)及其它輔助搬運(yùn)工作,也可用于回采工作面和掘進(jìn)工作面裝載站上調(diào)度編組礦車(chē)。在設(shè)計(jì)過(guò)程中根據(jù)絞車(chē)牽引力選擇電動(dòng)的型號(hào)以及鋼絲繩的直徑,選擇后驗(yàn)證速度是否與設(shè)計(jì)要求速度一致,根據(jù)要求設(shè)計(jì)絞車(chē)是通過(guò)兩級(jí)行星輪系及所采用的浮動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)完成絞車(chē)的減速和傳動(dòng),其兩級(jí)行星齒輪傳動(dòng)分別在滾筒的兩側(cè),從而根據(jù)設(shè)計(jì)要求確定行星減速器的結(jié)構(gòu)和各個(gè)傳動(dòng)部件的尺寸,根據(jù)滾筒的結(jié)構(gòu)形式選擇制動(dòng)裝置為帶式制動(dòng),并對(duì)各個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)零部件進(jìn)行校核等等。絞車(chē)通過(guò)操縱工作閘和制動(dòng)閘來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)
2、絞車(chē)卷筒的正轉(zhuǎn)和停轉(zhuǎn),從而實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)重物的牽引和停止兩種工作狀態(tài)。設(shè)計(jì)中絞車(chē)內(nèi)部各轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)部分均采用滾動(dòng)軸承,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)靈活。JD-0.5型調(diào)度絞車(chē)采用行星齒輪傳動(dòng),絞車(chē)具有結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊、剛性好、效率高、安裝移動(dòng)方便、起動(dòng)平穩(wěn)、操作靈活、制動(dòng)可靠、噪音低以及隔爆性能、設(shè)計(jì)合理、操作方便,用途廣泛等特點(diǎn)。關(guān)鍵詞:調(diào)度絞車(chē);帶式制動(dòng);行星輪系74河南理工大學(xué)萬(wàn)方科技學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)(論文)說(shuō)明書(shū)ABSTRACTMineproductionDispatchingwinchsystemisthemostcommonlyusedinelectricalandmechanicalequipment,mainlyforun
3、dergroundcoalmineandotherminesinthedumpingoflessthan30degreesangleoftheroadwayinthehaulageminecarhandlingandotherauxiliarywork,canalsobeusedforminingandtunnelingFaceloadingstationontheschedulinggroupingtramcar.Inthedesignprocessinaccordancewithelectricwinchtractionchoosethetypeandthediameterofwir
4、erope,afterthechoiceofwhetherornotverifythespeedconsistentwiththedesignrequirementsofspeed,accordingtowinchwasdesignedbytworoundsoftheplanetandusedbythebodyfloatingcompletionoftheslowdownanddrivewinch,Thetwoplanetarygeartransmissioninthedrumonbothsides,inaccordancewithdesignrequirementssoastodete
5、rminethestructureandplanetaryreducerinvariouspartsofthedrivesize,accordingtochoosetheformofthestructureofdrumbrakesforthebeltbrake,andvariousdesignPartsandcomponentsforcheckingandsoon.Winchthroughthemanipulationofgatesandbrakedrumgatestoachievethewinchistoturnandstop,thusrealizingtheweightoftract
6、ionandthesuspensionofthetwoworkingcondition.Winchinthedesignoftheinternalrotationoftherollingbearingsareused,flexibleoperation.JD-0.5toDispatchingwinchusedplanetarygeartransmission,thewinchiscompact,rigidandefficient,easytoinstallmobile,startingasmooth,flexibleoperation,thebrakereliable,lownoisea
7、ndflameproofperformance,designreasonable,easytooperate,suchasextensiveuseCharacteristics.Keywords:Schedulingwinch;Beltbraking;Roundoftheplanet.74河南理工大學(xué)萬(wàn)方科技學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)(論文)說(shuō)明書(shū)目錄緒論11調(diào)度絞車(chē)的總體設(shè)計(jì)31.1設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù)31.2結(jié)構(gòu)特征與工作原理31.3選擇電動(dòng)機(jī)51.3.