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1、目錄摘要…………………………………………………………………………………………1關(guān)鍵詞………………………………………………………………………………………1Abstract……………………………………………………………………………………1Keywords……………………………………………………………………………………1引言……………………………………………………………………………………………11.材料與方法………………………………………………………………………………21.1材料……………………………………………………………………………………2
2、1.1.1試驗(yàn)動(dòng)物……………………………………………………………………………21.1.3試驗(yàn)試劑………………………………………………………………………………21.2方法……………………………………………………………………………………21.2.1疾病調(diào)查與臨床檢查…………………………………………………………………21.2.2實(shí)驗(yàn)室診斷…………………………………………………………………………21.2.3病原學(xué)診斷……………………………………………………………………………31.3治療…………………………………………………………………………………
3、……42.結(jié)果與分析………………………………………………………………………………52.1結(jié)果………………………………………………………………………………………52.2分析……………………………………………………………………………………63.類癥鑒別…………………………………………………………………………………63.1犬瘟熱…………………………………………………………………………………63.2犬傳染性氣管支氣管炎…………………………………………………………………63.3犬皰疹病毒感染…………………………………………………………………………7
4、3.4大副流感…………………………………………………………………………………73.5犬傳染性肝炎……………………………………………………………………………73.6感冒………………………………………………………………………………………73.7弓形蟲病與艾滋病………………………………………………………………………8參考文獻(xiàn)………………………………………………………………………………………8致謝…………………………………………………………………………………………8犬弓形蟲病的診治摘要:犬弓形體病又稱犬弓形蟲病,由龔地弓形體(Toxoplasma
5、gondii)引起的人和動(dòng)物共患的寄生在細(xì)胞內(nèi)的一種原蟲病,病原為球蟲目、弓漿蟲科、弓漿蟲屬,其形態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu)分為5型,即滋養(yǎng)體(或子孢子)、包囊、裂殖體、配子體和卵囊,前2型出現(xiàn)在中間宿主體內(nèi),后3型出現(xiàn)在終末宿主體內(nèi)。病犬主要表現(xiàn)為中樞神經(jīng)紊亂,不安,食欲減退或拒食,糞便干燥,運(yùn)動(dòng)失調(diào),最后抽搐死亡;有的聽覺遲鈍,呼吸困難,呆立不動(dòng),最后衰竭死亡。懷孕母犬發(fā)生流產(chǎn)或早產(chǎn)。隨著國(guó)內(nèi)寵物犬飼養(yǎng)數(shù)量的增加,應(yīng)對(duì)弓形蟲感染的情況于以重視。現(xiàn)就犬弓形體病的鑒別診斷、治療等作一淺談。關(guān)鍵詞:弓形蟲;治療;鑒別診斷Thediagnosisandtrea
6、tmentoftoxoplasmosisfordogsAbstract:Caninetoxoplasmosisisakindofzoonosiswhichiscausedbyprotozoonparasiticedoncells,andtheprotozoonbelongtococcidianandtoxoplasmaswellasToxoplasm.Themorphologyandstructureoftheprotozooncanbeclassedintofivekinds,includingtrophont(sporozoite),
7、cyst,schizont,sporadinandoocyst,andthefirsttwotypesareemergedinthebodyofintermediatehost,whiletheotherthreetypesinthefinalhost.Thepresentingsymtomsofasickdogareasfollows:CNSdisorder,anxiety,decreasedfoodappetite,drieddung,incoordinationanddieinconvusioneventually,whilesom
8、edogsshowamblyacousia,losetheirbreathandlastexhaustiondies.Inaddition,itmayalsoleadstoamiscarria