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1、《呼嘯山莊》人物關(guān)系結(jié)構(gòu)作者：未知 文章出處：論文網(wǎng) 發(fā)布時(shí)間：2008-7-9-《呼嘯山莊》人物關(guān)系結(jié)構(gòu)Title：Catherine'sdilemmabetweenloveandmarriageinWutheringHeights——ThePsychoanalysisoflovetrianglerelationshipwithFreud’stheoryofpersonalityAbstract：WutheringHeightstellsastoryofsuperhumanloveandrevengeenactedo
2、ntheEnglishmoors.Inthisthesis,anattemptismadetoanalyzethelovetrianglerelationshipwhichleadstoCatherine'sdilemmabetweenloveandmarriageinWutheringHeightsbyvirtueofFreud’stheoryofpersonality.Keywords：WutheringHeights??Freud’stheoryofpersonality??lovetrianglerelationshi
3、pInCatherine'sheartsheknowswhatisright,butchooseswhatiswrong.Itisherwrongdecisionthatpushesherintotheinextricable[LunWenJia.Com]dilemmabetweenherloveandmarriage;itisherwrongchoicethatplungesthetwofamiliesintochaos.Inthemind,sheistrulyoutofherway.AccordingtoSigmundFr
4、eud(1856—1939),thestructureofthemindorpersonalityconsiststhreeportions:theid,theego,andthesuperego.“Theid,whichisthereservoirofbiologicalimpulses,constitutestheentirepersonalityoftheinfantatbirth.Itsprincipleofoperation,toguardthepersonfrompainfultension,istermedthe
5、pleasureprinciple.Inevitablefrustrationsoftheid,togetherwithwhatthechildlearnsfromhisencounterswithexternalreality,generatetheego,whichisessentiallyamechanismtominimizefrustrationsofthebiologicaldrivesinthelongrun.Itoperatesaccordingtotherealityprinciple…[LunWenNet.
6、Com]Thesuperegocomprisestheconscience,apartlyconscioussystemofintrojectedmoralinhibitions,andtheego-ideal,thesourceoftheindividual'sstandardsforhisownbehavior.Likeexternalreality,fromwhichitderives,thesuperegooftenpresentsobstaclestothesatisfactionofbiologicaldrives
7、.”“Inthementallyhealthyperson,thesethreesystemsformaunifiedandharmoniousorganization.Conversely,whenthethreesystemsofpersonalityareatoddswithoneanotherthepersonissaidtobemaladjusted.”HereCatherine'stragicpsychologicalprocessmaybewellillustratedbyFreudianpsychoanalys
8、is.“Icannotexpressit;butsurelyyouandeverybodyhaveanotionthatthereis,orshouldbe,anexistenceofyoursbeyondyou.Whatweretheuseofmycreation,ifIw
