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1、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換就是將所給的句子換個說法。這一題型包含的內(nèi)容多，形式雜。有詞匯的同義轉(zhuǎn)換，句型的同義轉(zhuǎn)換，等。掌握該題型的解題技巧，可以很好地幫助學生理解、掌握所學的詞匯和句型的含義，并在此基礎(chǔ)上加以活用，對學生形成語言綜合運用能力有極大的幫助。要掌握該題型的正確的解題方法，需要在日常的英語學習中不斷練習、歸納、積累。一般說來，同義句轉(zhuǎn)換主要有以下幾種形式：1、詞匯的同義轉(zhuǎn)換詞匯的同義轉(zhuǎn)換主要有同義詞、近義詞的轉(zhuǎn)換，反義詞的轉(zhuǎn)換,和同一個詞在不同的句式中的不同的語序的轉(zhuǎn)換等。（同義詞的轉(zhuǎn)換）（近義詞的轉(zhuǎn)換）（反義詞的轉(zhuǎn)換）（詞序的轉(zhuǎn)換）eg.(1)Ispent50
2、yuanonthecoat?fIpaid50yuanforthecoat.(2)Helikesplayingfootballtoo.-*Healsolikesplayingfootball.(3)MilliesitsbehindDaniel.fDanielsitsinfrontofMillie?(4)TheyareallfromAmerica.—AllofthemarefromAmerica.2、句型的同義轉(zhuǎn)換常見的句型的同義轉(zhuǎn)換主要有以下幾種形式：簡單句和簡單句的互換，簡單句和祈使句的互換，復合句和簡單句的互換，復合句和復合句的互換等。eg.(1)Myfa
3、vouritelessonisEnglish.IlikeEnglishbest.(簡單句和簡單句的互換)(2)It'slunchtime.—Itstimeforlunch./Itstimetohavelunch.(同上)(3)Let'sgoboating?—Shallwegoboating?—Whynotgoboating?fWhataboutgoingboating?(同上)(4)1spendabouthalfanhourreadingEnglishinthemorning.—IttakesmeabouthalfanhourtoreadEnglishint
4、hemorning.(同上)(5)Heistooyoungtogotoschool?fHeisn'toldenoughtogotoschool?(同上)fHeissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.(簡單句和復合句的互換)(6)Youcan'tplaybasketballinthestreet?—Don*tplaybasketballinthestreet.(簡單句和祈使句的互換)(7)Shedidn'tgotothebookshopyesterday,shewenttothelibraryinstead.—Shewenttotheli
5、braryyesterdayinsteadofthebookshop.(復合句和簡單句的互換)(8)Iwenttobedaftermymothercamebacklastnight?fIdidnftgotobeduntilmymothercamebacklastnight.(復合句和復合句的互換)保持句意不變…，簡單句與復合句的轉(zhuǎn)換（保持句意不變，合并成一句）1.Creatingacomicstripisdifficult.IFsdifficultacomicstrip.2.Welearnnewwordswithpictures.Wecanremembert
6、hemeasily.Welearnnewwordswithpictureswecanrememberthemeasily.3-Webuyaspecialprograminordertohelpthecomputerrecognizeourvoice.Webuyaspecialprogramitcanhelpthecomputerrecognizeourvoice.4.DetectiveKenspentaweekdealingwiththecase.DetectiveKenaweektodealwiththecase.5.Ateamofmenspentawho
7、ledaymovingtheancientbuilding.ateamofmenawholedaytomovetheancientbuilding.6.Sallyspentabout625dollarsontheiphone4lastFriday.Sallyabout625dollarstheiphone4lastFriday.7.M匚Smithsetoutearlyfortheairportsothathecouldcatchhisflight.Mr.Smithsetoutearlyfortheairporttocatchhisflight.8.Detec
8、tiveKendidalotaboutthecase
