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1、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換同義句轉(zhuǎn)換就是將所給的句子換個說法。這一題型包含的內(nèi)容多，形式雜。有詞匯的同義轉(zhuǎn)換，句型的同義轉(zhuǎn)換，等。掌握該題型的解題技巧，可以很好地幫助學(xué)生理解、掌握所學(xué)的詞匯和句型的含義，并在此基礎(chǔ)上加以活用，對學(xué)生形成語言綜合運用能力有極大的幫助。要掌握該題型的正確的解題方法，需要在日常的英語學(xué)習(xí)中不斷練習(xí)、歸納、積累。一般說來，同義句轉(zhuǎn)換主要有以下幾種形式：1、詞匯的同義轉(zhuǎn)換詞匯的同義轉(zhuǎn)換主要有同義詞、近義詞的轉(zhuǎn)換,反義詞的轉(zhuǎn)換,和同一個詞在不同的句式中的不同的語序的轉(zhuǎn)換等。eg.(1)Ispent50yuano
2、nthecoat.→Ipaid50yuanforthecoat.（同義詞的轉(zhuǎn)換）(2)Helikesplayingfootballtoo.→Healsolikesplayingfootball.（近義詞的轉(zhuǎn)換）(3)MilliesitsbehindDaniel.→DanielsitsinfrontofMillie.（反義詞的轉(zhuǎn)換）(4)TheyareallfromAmerica.→AllofthemarefromAmerica.（詞序的轉(zhuǎn)換）2、句型的同義轉(zhuǎn)換常見的句型的同義轉(zhuǎn)換主要有以下幾種形式：簡單句和簡單句的互
3、換，簡單句和祈使句的互換，復(fù)合句和簡單句的互換，復(fù)合句和復(fù)合句的互換等。eg.(1)MyfavouritelessonisEnglish.→IlikeEnglishbest.（簡單句和簡單句的互換）(2)It'slunchtime.→It'stimeforlunch./It'stimetohavelunch.（同上）(3)Let'sgoboating.→Shallwegoboating?→Whynotgoboating?→Whataboutgoingboating?（同上）(4)Ispendabouthalfanho
4、urreadingEnglishinthemorning.→IttakesmeabouthalfanhourtoreadEnglishinthemorning.（同上）(5)Heistooyoungtogotoschool.→Heisn'toldenoughtogotoschool.（同上）→Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.（簡單句和復(fù)合句的互換）(6)Youcan'tplaybasketballinthestreet.→Don'tplaybasketballinthestreet.
5、（簡單句和祈使句的互換）(7)Shedidn'tgotothebookshopyesterday,shewenttothelibraryinstead.→Shewenttothelibraryyesterdayinsteadofthebookshop.（復(fù)合句和簡單句的互換）(8)Iwenttobedaftermymothercamebacklastnight.→Ididn'tgotobeduntilmymothercamebacklastnight.（復(fù)合句和復(fù)合句的互換）保持句意不變一，簡單句與復(fù)合句的轉(zhuǎn)換(保持
6、句意不變，合并成一句)1.Creatingacomicstripisdifficult.5It’sdifficult______________acomicstrip.2.Welearnnewwordswithpictures.Wecanrememberthemeasily.Welearnnewwordswithpictures_______________wecanrememberthemeasily.3.Webuyaspecialprograminordertohelpthecomputerrecognizeou
7、rvoice.Webuyaspecialprogram________________itcanhelpthecomputerrecognizeourvoice.4.DetectiveKenspentaweekdealingwiththecase.DetectiveKenaweektodealwiththecase.5.Ateamofmenspentawholedaymovingtheancientbuilding.__________________ateamofmenawholedaytomovetheancie
8、ntbuilding.6.Sallyspentabout625dollarsontheiphone4lastFriday.Sally________about625dollars_______theiphone4lastFriday.7.Mr.Smithsetoutearlyfortheairportsothathecouldcatchhisf
