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1、1A知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)—?詞類1.名詞：普通名詞：mobile，coat,umbrella,camera,bicycle,key,dress,flower,pyjamas...職業(yè)名詞：student,teacher,accountant,photographer,policeman,policewoman,postman，actor,actress,secretary,burglar...2.形容詞：tall,short,old,new,young,fat,thin,handsome,beautiful,pretty,small,big,clean,dirty,thick,thin,li
2、ght,heavy,empty,full,Early,late,shut,open,Strong,weak,ugly,long,fast,slow,fresh,hungry,thirsty,hot,cold,dark,bionde,little,expensive,cheap,3.人稱代詞：主Iyouhesheitweyouthey賓meyouhimheritusyouthem形物代：myyourhisheritsouryourtheir4.方位詞和介詞a:方位詞:inonunderinfrontofbehindnexttonearbesidebetweenb:介詞：in用在季節(jié)，
3、月份，年份，大地點(diǎn)。On用在具體的日期前，在星期前at在…旁邊，具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)前，具體的地點(diǎn)前，from來(lái)自，從…到…，befrom,comefrom,from...to5.特殊疑問(wèn)詞：(1)what對(duì)“什么”提問(wèn),(2)where對(duì)“地點(diǎn)，哪里”提問(wèn)(3)which對(duì)“哪一個(gè)”(4)who對(duì)“人”提問(wèn)(5)Whose對(duì)％隹的，形物代，名物代”提問(wèn)(6)Howold對(duì)“年齡?提問(wèn)(7)Whatcolour對(duì)“顏色”提問(wèn),(8)whatnationality對(duì)“國(guó)籍”提問(wèn)(9)Whafsthematterwith...?對(duì)—…怎么樣了II提問(wèn)(10)Whattimeisit?對(duì)“時(shí)間”
4、提問(wèn)，(11)Howmany對(duì)“多少”提問(wèn)(可數(shù)名詞)1.名詞變復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則：(1)一般情況下直接加s(2)以s,x,ch,sh,結(jié)尾的加es,o結(jié)尾的有生命的加es,無(wú)生命的加s,有兩個(gè)o結(jié)尾的也加s,例如:kangaroo-kangaroos(3)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的把y變?yōu)閕再加es,Cherry—cherries(4)以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的加s,例如：boys(5)以f,fe,結(jié)尾的把f,fe,變?yōu)関再加esWife—wivesshelf—shelvesknife—knives(6)不規(guī)則的特殊記man-men,woman—men,policeman—policemen,p
5、olicewoman-policewomen,this—these,that-those,child—children2.a,an的用法：a用在輔咅因素前，an用在元音音素前(不是元音字母)8?名詞所有格：人名+'s,職業(yè)名詞/名詞+'s表示“誰(shuí)的”例如：It'sPaul's.ItsLily*sIfsthedoctor's.It*stheboy's.Ifsthegirl's.It'stheteacher's.二.句型1.一般疑問(wèn)句(1)變一般疑問(wèn)句：先看句中是否有be(am,is,are)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,如果含有be(am,is,are),can,直接把be(am,is,are)
6、,can提前（2）如果沒(méi)有be,can，要借助于助動(dòng)詞do或者does1.特殊疑問(wèn)句，由“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+—般疑問(wèn)句”構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)詞有：what,where,how,who,whose,which等2.選擇疑問(wèn)句：由單詞or（或者，還是）構(gòu)成。例女口：Issheateacheroranurse?……Sheisanurse.3.Therebe句型:Therebe表示“有”，某處有某物（1）Therebe分為Thereis（單數(shù)和不可數(shù)），Thereare（復(fù)數(shù)）（2）含有Therebe的句子變一般疑問(wèn)句，把be提前，首字母大寫，末尾加問(wèn)號(hào)，如果遇到第一人陳，要變?yōu)榈诙朔Q。結(jié)構(gòu)式：Is/
7、Arethere...?肯定回答：Yes,thereis/are?否定回答：No,thereisn't/aren't（3）變否定句:直接在be后加not,Thereis/arenot...4.Give+賓格（賓語(yǔ)）+...Giveme/you/him/her/it/us/you/thema/an…2新概念英語(yǔ)青少版1A（Unitl-10）練習(xí)題NameMark1、按要求做題：（每小題2分，共10分）1）Mrs.JenkinsisRobert'smother.（變成一般
