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1、1)保留第一個字母:AAFTBBE;BREADTHCCENTDDIAMETEREEASTFFULL;ENGINEERGGRAM;GROSS2)保留首尾字母YRYOURFMFROMMRMISTERDODITTO(同上)HDHAD;HEAD3)保留各音節(jié)上的輔音字母RTNRETURNRVSREVISE(修改)THKTHANKSVCSERVICESTLSTILL4)保留第一音節(jié)和第二音節(jié)的第一個字母SATSATURDAY;SATELLITEADVADVISE;ADVICECERTCERTIFICATEURGURGENTSEP
2、SEPTEMBER5)保留第一音節(jié)及其后主要輔音字母ALRDYALREADYFECVDRECEIVEDUNQTUNQUOTEDESTNDESTINATIONPROTCLPROTOCOL(公約預定)6)利用(’)代替省略字母S’PORESINGAPORES’HAISHANGHAIO’SEASOVERSEASD’CULTDIFFICULTADT’LADDITIONAL7)利用英文字母和阿拉伯字母VWEUYOUNANDRARECSEEBBEZTHEOZOUNCE(盎司)NITENIGHT4WDFORWARDB4BEFORET
3、HERE4THEREFOREXMASCHRISTMASFRATEFREIGHTFAXFACSIMILEBIZBUSINESSPAXPASSENGER8)其他方法DEPTDEPARTMENTREPTREPORTADVGADVISINGW/OWITHOUTCONSTRNCONSTRUCTION5、詞組與短語的縮寫:1)利用第一個單詞和第一個字母MVMOTORVESSELSOLASSAFETYOFLIFEATSEALOTLOADONTOP(不清油腳裝油法)LTLONGTONFOBFREEONBOARDFYGFORYOURGU
4、IDANCE(指導)2)利用主要單詞的第一個字母:CIFCOAST,INSURANCEANDFREIGHTRYCREFERRINGTOYOURCABLECGSCARRIAGEOFGOODSBYSEAETAESTIMATEDTIMELFARREVALIRPCSINTERNATIONALREGULATIONSFORTHEPREVENTIONOFCOLLISIONATSEA3)利用首字母后某些單詞的第一音節(jié)組詞MERSARMERCHANTVESSELSSEARCHANDRESCUEEXRATEEXCHANGERATEINMA
5、RSATINTERNATIONALMARINESATELLITEORGANIZATIONMOLSOMOREORLESSATSHIPPER’SOPTIONROTELCONREFERRINGTOOURTELEPHONECONVERSATION1)縮寫主要單詞BENDSBOTHENDSGDBCGEAREDBULKCARRIERDWTCDEADWEIGHTTONNAGEOFCARGOURGADVISEURGENTLYADVISEPLSSUPLYPLEASESUPPLYLOADISLOADINGANDDISCHARGING2)利
6、用“/”連詞Q/INSPECTIONQUARANTINEINSPECTIONPOL/PODPOROFLOADINGANDPOROFDISCHARGINGB/LBILLOFLADINGM/EMAINENGINEL/ILETTEROFINDEMNITY(保證書)N/RNOTRESPONSIBLEFORD/RDOCKRECEIPT6句子縮略1)省略主語WE/I/OURVESSEL/MYSHIP2)省略冠詞/副詞/介詞/連詞PLSARRANGEPILOTOWINGFOGWISHREPAIRRADARHKSTEELTO/BEDI
7、S/HK3)省略助動詞等在電傳中,CAN/BE/WILL/SHALL/SHOULD/WULD/HAVE等何以省略COMPLIANCEURLTROFJAN10,RELATVDOCSMLDTDYIncompliancewithyourletterofJanuary10,200,wehavemailedtherelativedocumentstoday.4)選用短詞或短詞組INACCORDANCEWITHACCORDINGTOWAITINGFORWAITINGONACCOUNTOFOWINGTOWITHREGARDTOREG
8、ARDING關于ASSOONASPOSSIBLESOONESTINRESPECTOF關于RESPECTING尊重5)利用”ST”詞尾作問ARTAREYOU……?CANSTCANYOU……?AGREESTDOYOUAGREE……?QEQUESTSTDOYOUREQUIRE……?COULDSTCOULDYOU……?WOULDSTWOU