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1、高考英語作文寫作基礎——英語寫作中句子的表達一.教學內容：英語寫作中句子的表達高考英語書面表達要求內容充實，句式豐富，用詞準確，行文連貫，思路清晰，過渡自然。要想達到這一目的，句子的正確運用和表達是至關重要的。高考書面表達不僅要求學生正確運用語法規(guī)則，即結構完整，主謂一致，時態(tài)、語態(tài)準確，還要有效的使用并列、轉折、遞進、因果、比較等表達方式，同時“運用較多的語法結構和詞匯”進行表達。［學習過程］一.句子的基本結構和表達方式1.簡單句Earlyinthemorning,wesetoutattheschoolgate.TheInternetisbecomingmoreandmor
2、eimportantinourdailylife.MuchofCanadaiscoveredbyforests,butinChinatheareaofforestismuchless.Wecansende-mailsanywhereatanytimeandgetthelatestinformationthroughInternet.2.復合句（1）狀語從句Thecarhitthemanwhenhewascrossingthestreet.（時間）Assoonaswegottothecampsite,westartedtoputupthetentandcookfood.Wher
3、everIam,Iwillbethinkingofyou.（地點）Shetooksomebookswithhersothatshewouldgetboredduringthelongjourney.（目的）Aslongaswedon’tloseheart,wewillfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.（條件）Althoughitisdifficult,wewilltryourbesttofinishitontime.(讓步)（2）定語從句YuanLongping,whoisapioneerofagriculture，iscalled“thefat
4、herofrice”.WechoseBeijingWorldParkasourdestination,whichliesinFengtaiinthesouthwestofBeijing.（3）名詞性從句Wherewearegoingthisweekendhasn’tbeendecided.(主語從句)Myideaisthatweshouldsticktoouroriginalplan.（表語從句）Thefactthattheearthisseriouslypollutediswell-known.（同位語從句）Idon’tknowwhetherTomwillcometothe
5、partytonight（賓語從句）（4）非謂語動詞Surroundedbyavarietyofbuildings,wefoundourselvesdeeplyabsorbedinthesight.Welefttheparkfeelingjoyful.HavinggraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1953,hedevotedtofindingwaystogrowmorerice.Itisunnecessarytoarguewithhimaboutit.Thebookexplainshowtosolvetheproblem.3．
6、固定搭配的結構Itwasthisparkthatwasfullofhistoryandfun.（強調結構）AsthedestinationislocatedinFengtaiinthesouthwestofBeijing,wehadtospendonehourandahalfgettingtherebybus.Uponarrival,wevisitedLincolnMemorial.WewenttoBeijingWorldPark,whichliesinFengtaiinthesouthwestofBeijing,inordertoseetheworld-famousarch
7、itecture.YuanLongpingisknownasapioneerofagriculture.Walkingthroughtheparkwasafeastfortheeyes.Thewholeworldcouldbenefitfromhiswork.Hisgreatcontributiontoagricultureisofgreatimportance..Insteadofbeingsatisfiedwithhiswork,hewasdrivenbyastrongdesiretocontinu
