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1、《英語國家概況》期末復習題(第I卷客觀題共45分)I.選擇題(共30分;每題1分)U.K.1.TheimportanceoftheBritishmonarchycanbeseeninitseffecton____.A.passingthebillsB.advisingthegovernmentC.politicalpartiesD.publicattitude2.ThepoliciesoftheConservativePartyinGreatBritainarecharacterizedbypragmatismand____.A
2、.governmentinterventionB.nationalizationofenterprisesC.socialreformD.abeliefinindividualism3.____istheoldestuniversityintheEnglish-speakingworld.A.OxfordUniversityB.CambridgeUniversityC.HarvardUniversityD.YaleUniversity4.Cabinetmembersarechosenby____inBritain.A.themo
3、narchB.thePrimeMinisterC.theArchbishopD.theLordChancellor5.Englishbelongstothe____groupofIndo-Europeanfamilyoflanguages.A.CelticB.GermanicC.Indo-IranianD.Roman6.____isthelongestriverinBritain.A.TheRiverThamesB.TheSevernRiverC.TheLoughNeaghD.TheClydeRiver7.Thefollowin
4、gChristmastraditionsareparticularlyBritishexcept____.A.TroopingtheColorB.Queen’sChristmasmessageC.BoxingDayD.Christmaspantomime8.AmongBritain’squalitypress,thefollowingnewspapersareregardedasthe“BigThree”withtheexceptionof____.A.TheTimesB.TheGuardianC.TheObserverD.Th
5、eDailyTelegraph9.Accordingtoa2005estimate,Britainnowhasapopulationofover____million.A.160B.600C.60D.1610.ThetwomainislandsoftheBritishIslesare____.A.GreatBritainandIrelandB.GreatBritainandScotlandC.GreatBritainandWalesD.GreatBritainandEngland11.BritishPrimeMinister__
6、__oncesaidthat,“BritainandtheUnitedStateswillstandsidebyside”.A.NevilleChamberlainB.WinstonChurchillC.MargaretThatcherD.TonyBlair12.TheLaborPartyaffectedtheBritishsocietygreatlyinthatit____.A.setuptheNationalHealthServicesB.improvedpublictransportationC.abolishedtheo
7、ldtaxsystemD.enhancedtheeconomicdevelopment13.____governmentintroducedthebiggestchangesinBritisheconomicpolicysinceWorldWarII.A.WinstonChurchill’sB.MargaretThatcher’sC.JohnMajor’sD.TonyBlair’s14.____isarepresentativeofEnglishCriticalRealismattheturnofthe19thcentury.A
8、.RobertLouisStevensonB.JohnMiltonC.JosephConradD.CharlesDickens15.TheWhigPartylatermergedwithotherreformistgroupstoform____intheU.K