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1、《英語國家概況》期末復(fù)習(xí)題(第I卷客觀題共45分)I.選擇題(共30分;每題1分)U.K.1.TheimportanceoftheBritishmonarchycanbeseeninitseffecton____.A.passingthebillsB.advisingthegovernmentC.politicalpartiesD.publicattitude2.ThepoliciesoftheConservativePartyinGreatBritainarecharacterizedbypragmatismand____.A.
2、governmentinterventionB.nationalizationofenterprisesC.socialreformD.abeliefinindividualism3.____istheoldestuniversityintheEnglish-speakingworld.A.OxfordUniversityB.CambridgeUniversityC.HarvardUniversityD.YaleUniversity4.Cabinetmembersarechosenby____inBritain.A.themona
3、rchB.thePrimeMinisterC.theArchbishopD.theLordChancellor5.Englishbelongstothe____groupofIndo-Europeanfamilyoflanguages.A.CelticB.GermanicC.Indo-IranianD.Roman6.____isthelongestriverinBritain.A.TheRiverThamesB.TheSevernRiverC.TheLoughNeaghD.TheClydeRiver7.ThefollowingCh
4、ristmastraditionsareparticularlyBritishexcept____.A.TroopingtheColorB.Queen’sChristmasmessageC.BoxingDayD.Christmaspantomime8.AmongBritain’squalitypress,thefollowingnewspapersareregardedasthe“BigThree”withtheexceptionof____.A.TheTimesB.TheGuardianC.TheObserverD.TheDai
5、lyTelegraph9.Accordingtoa2005estimate,Britainnowhasapopulationofover____million.A.160B.600C.60D.1610.ThetwomainislandsoftheBritishIslesare____.A.GreatBritainandIrelandB.GreatBritainandScotlandC.GreatBritainandWalesD.GreatBritainandEngland11.BritishPrimeMinister____onc
6、esaidthat,“BritainandtheUnitedStateswillstandsidebyside”.A.NevilleChamberlainB.WinstonChurchillC.MargaretThatcherD.TonyBlair12.TheLaborPartyaffectedtheBritishsocietygreatlyinthatit____.A.setuptheNationalHealthServicesB.improvedpublictransportationC.abolishedtheoldtaxs
7、ystemD.enhancedtheeconomicdevelopment13.____governmentintroducedthebiggestchangesinBritisheconomicpolicysinceWorldWarII.A.WinstonChurchill’sB.MargaretThatcher’sC.JohnMajor’sD.TonyBlair’s14.____isarepresentativeofEnglishCriticalRealismattheturnofthe19thcentury.A.Robert
8、LouisStevensonB.JohnMiltonC.JosephConradD.CharlesDickens15.TheWhigPartylatermergedwithotherreformistgroupstoform____intheU.K