資源描述:
《動詞ing形式的句法功能》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫。
1、動詞ing形式的句法功能更多精彩;英語教師網(wǎng)?英語教師網(wǎng)精品工作室?英語教師網(wǎng)論壇?http://bbs.ewteacher.com/?課間團購網(wǎng)動詞-ing(動名詞)形式的句法功能1.作主語Seeingisbelieving.Readingislearning.重要句型It’snouse/nogood/awasteoftime/worthwhile/worth+doing?It’snogoodtalkingtohim.Itisuselesstelephoninghim.Heisnotwillingtocome.It’swo
2、rthmakinganeffort.Thereisnosayingwhenitwillstopraining.無法斷定這場雨什么時候會停Thereisnojokingaboutsuchmatters.這種事開不得玩笑。2.作表語Herjobislookingafterthechildren.Herhobbyiscollectingstamps.Whatsheisdoingisteachingthemtotype.3.介詞之后接動名詞作賓語Shewenthomewithoutsayinggoodbye.Howaboutseei
3、ngthefilmtonight?Bedevotedto/lookforwardto/beusedto/objectto/beaddictedto/payattentionto/objectto/insiston/preventsb.fromdoing/havetroubleindoing4.以下動詞只能接ing作賓語m---mind?miss?mentionu(w)—beworth/bebusyinc—consider?can’thelp?can’tstanda—avoid?appreciate?admitf—finish
4、?fancy?forgiver—risk?resist(抵抗)e—enjoy?escape?excusei—imagine?include????d—dislike?delay?deny(否認,否定)s—suggest???p—practice?putoff??k—keepon??giveup?feellike??5.動詞ing形式作定語說明被修飾詞的用途和性能前至定語areadingroom=aroomfroreading?閱覽室runningshoes=shoesfrorunning??跑鞋aworkingmethod=
5、amethodofworking?工作方法adrawingboard?畫板?????asewingmachine縫紉機aswimmingpool游泳池????awaitingroom?候車室adiningcar餐車????????adrivingpermit?駕駛許可證asingingcompetition歌詠比賽??awalkingstick?手杖動詞-ing形式的復合結(jié)構(gòu)Doyoumindmysmokinghere?Yourgoingtherewillhelpalot.IrememberTom’sgoingthere.I
6、don’tmindMike(him)cominghere.Mr.Smith’sgoingwillnotbeofmuchhelp.動詞-ing形式的否定形式動詞-ing形式的否定形式由not加動詞-ing形式構(gòu)成Hisnotcomingmadeeveryonepresentverydisappointed.動詞-ing形式的句法功能表示動作正在進行asleepingchild????fallingleavesdevelopingcountries??workingpeople形容詞化的-ing形式aninterestingbo
7、ok???amovingstoryasurprisingresult????shockingnews后至定語1.Weliveinthehousefacingthesouth.----Weliveinthehousewhichfacedthesouth.2.Thefactorybeingbuiltwilloffermanyjobs.---Thefactorywhichisbeingbuiltwilloffermanyjobs.3.Tom,arrivinglate,wasnotpermittedtoentertheclassro
8、om.---Tom,whoarrivedlate,wasnotpermittedtoentertheclassroom.6.賓語補足語WhenIentertheroom,hesawhimwatchingTV.Ifoundawalletlyingontheground.Weheardsome