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《經(jīng)臍單切口腹腔鏡肝管空腸roux-en-y吻合術(shù)治療兒童膽總管囊腫的探討》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫。
1、經(jīng)臍單切口腹腔鏡肝管空腸Roux-en-Y吻合術(shù)治療兒童膽總管囊腫的探討刁美孫旭李龍董寧李頎侯文英明安曉鄭偉首都兒科研究所【摘要】:目的:評價經(jīng)臍單切口腹腔鏡應用傳統(tǒng)腹腔鏡器械治療膽總管囊腫患兒的安全性和有效性。方法:回顧性分析2011年4月至7月間在我中心經(jīng)臍單切口腹腔鏡技術(shù)治療的19例膽總管囊腫患兒預后和短期隨訪結(jié)果,并與我中心以往傳統(tǒng)4孔腹腔鏡手術(shù)治療膽總管囊腫的療效對比。結(jié)果:中位隨訪時間為3個月。其中2例患兒中轉(zhuǎn)為傳統(tǒng)4孔腹腔鏡手術(shù),其余17例患兒成功完成經(jīng)臍單切口腹腔鏡下膽總管囊腫根治
2、手術(shù)(平均手術(shù)年齡:3歲,男/女:12/5)。早期單切口手術(shù)中一例患兒術(shù)后出現(xiàn)膽漏,腹腔引流10天后自愈。單切口組的平均手術(shù)時間與我院傳統(tǒng)腹腔鏡膽總管囊腫根治術(shù)時間無顯著差異(3.06小時vs3.04小時,p=0.909)。兩組的術(shù)后平均住院時間、術(shù)后恢復進食時間、腹腔引流留置時間亦無明顯差異(p=0.056,0.472,0.619)。結(jié)論:經(jīng)臍單切口腹腔鏡應用傳統(tǒng)腹腔鏡器械治療膽總管囊腫是安全的,短期隨訪結(jié)果與傳統(tǒng)腹腔鏡療效相仿,為膽總管囊腫外科治療提供了新的途徑?!娟P(guān)鍵詞】:單切口、腹腔鏡、膽
3、總管囊腫、肝管空腸吻合術(shù)、兒童。UmbilicalSingle-IncisionLaparoscopicRoux-en-YHepaticojejunostomyforChildrenwithCholedochalCystsDIAOMeiSUNXuLILongDONGNingLIQiHOUWen-yingMINGan-xiaoZHENGWeiCapitalInstituteofPediatrics【Abstract】ObjectiveToevaluatethesafetyandefficacyofu
4、mbilicalsingle-incisionlaparoscopichepaticojejunostomy(SILH)forCDCinchildren.MethodsWereviewed19childrenwhounderwentSILHbetweenAprilandJune2011.Earlypostoperativeandfollow-upresultswerecomparedwithourhistoricalconventionallaparoscopichepaticojejunosto
5、my(CLH)controls.ResultsThemedianfollow-upperiodwas3months.Twoprocedureswereconvertedtotheconventional4-portlaparoscopichepaticojejunostomies.SILHwassuccessfullycompletedin17patients(medianage:3.00years,F/M:12/5).Earlyintheseries,onepatientdevelopedbil
6、eleakwhichstoppedspontaneouslyafter10daysofdrainage.ThemeanoperativetimeoftheSILHgroupdidnotdifferfromthatofourCLHcontrols(3.06hoursvs3.04hours,p=0.909).Theaveragepostoperativehospitalstay,timetofullfeedanddurationofdrainageintheSILHgroupwerecomparabl
7、etoourhistoricalcontrolsofCLH(p=0.056,0.472,0.619respectively).ConclusionSILHissafeanditsshort-termresultsarecomparabletoCLH.ItpotentiallyprovidesaviablesurgicalalternativeforCDC.【Keywords】:single-incision,laparoscopy,choledochalcysts,hepaticojejunost
8、omy,children.單孔腹腔鏡技術(shù)越來越多地運用于成人外科領(lǐng)域,并開始運用與小兒,如:膽囊切除術(shù)、幽門肌切開術(shù)、腹股溝疝修補術(shù)、精索靜脈高位結(jié)扎術(shù)、Nissen胃底折疊術(shù)、巨結(jié)腸Pullthrough手術(shù),但最多運用于兒童闌尾切除術(shù)[1-4]。我們通過與傳統(tǒng)腹腔鏡手術(shù)療效的對比,評價經(jīng)臍單切口腹腔鏡應用傳統(tǒng)腹腔鏡器械行膽總管囊腫切除、肝管空腸Roux-en-Y吻合術(shù)的安全性及可行性。1.資料和方法回顧性分析2011年4月至7月我中心經(jīng)臍單切口腹腔鏡應用傳統(tǒng)腹腔鏡器械治療膽總管