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1、初中英語過去完成時態(tài)講解試題 過去完成時態(tài) 1）過去完成時態(tài)的構(gòu)成：? ??肯定式：had+動詞的過去分詞?????? ??否定式：hadn't+動詞的過去分詞 ??疑問式：Had…+動詞的過去分詞 ??簡略回答:Yes,主+have/hashad. ??No,主+had現(xiàn)在完成時的用法 過去完成時的用法： 1、表示在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動作。他表示的時間是"過去的過去"常與bylastyear,bythetimeofyesterday,等連用。如： Shesaidshehadseenthefilm4times. WhenMrLigottoth
2、eclassroom,allthestudentshadbegunreading. Bythetimetheyarrived,thebushadleft. 2、表示從過去某一時間開始一直延續(xù)到過去另一時間的動作或狀態(tài)。常與for(后跟段時間)或since(后跟點時間)等連用.如: Shehadworkedinthisschoolsinceitopened25yearsago. 例題解析：舉一反三，學(xué)的更輕松！ 1.He______inShanghaiUniversityforfouryearsbeforehe______Beijing. A.studied,hadgone
3、????B.hadstudied,went C.hasstudied,goes?????D.hadstudied,hadgoneotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevicto
4、ryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand 解析："他去北京之前在上大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)了4年"。在上海學(xué)習(xí)的動作發(fā)生在去北京之前，因此第一個空應(yīng)用過去完成時。此題選B?！ ?.Marysaiditwasatleast
5、fiveyearssincehe______agooddrink. A.enjoyed????B.wasenjoying??C.hadenjoyed??D.wouldenjoy 解析：Itwas+時間段+since引導(dǎo)的從句中用過去完成時。應(yīng)選C?！ ?.XiaoPeisaidshe______Hainanfor3months. A.hasbeenin???B.hadbeenin??C.hadbeento??D.hadgoneto 解析："小培說她去了海南三個月?"。havebeento和havegoneto都是短暫性的動詞短語。所以適應(yīng)表示狀態(tài)的havebeenin.應(yīng)選B
6、. 時態(tài)綜合例題解析： １--WhatareMrandMrsBlackdoing? ---They_____teainthegarden.??????????????? ?A.aredrinking???B.drank???C.havedrunk????D.drink 2.Mymotheroftenasksme_____early.??????????? ?A.getup??B.gotup???C.gettingup????D.togetup 3.SoonWuDong____upwithLiLei,thentheywereneckandneck.?? ?A.taugh
7、t???B.caught???C.bought???D.brought 4.Thecar____andstoppedattheredtrafficlight.???? ?A.goton???B.gotoff??C.sloweddown??D.pickedup 5.Tom____theCDplayerfortwoweeks.????????????? ?A.haslent???B.hasborrowed???C.hasbought????D.has
