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1、高級口譯復習30篇之漢譯英http://www.putclub.com/html/ability/translation/interpretation/exam/2010/1104/21358.htmlPassage1近代中國經(jīng)歷了一段積貧積弱、任人宰割的歷史。落后就要挨打,這是中國人民從屢遭外來侵略的悲慘經(jīng)歷中得出的刻骨銘心的教訓。一個國家只有首先自強,才能在世界上自立一百多年來,中國人民為實現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復興的目標進行了不懈努力。//中華人民共和國成立后,中國人民自力更生、改革開放、與時俱進,在社會主義建設中取得了舉
2、世矚目的偉大成就。當前,中國人民堅定不移地抓住發(fā)展這個第一要務,正滿懷信心地為全面建設小康社會、實現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代化而團結奮斗。//Chinaexperiencedaperiodofenduringimpoverishmentandlong-standingdebilityinitsmodernhistoryandwasforatimeatthemercyofothercountries.Laggingbehindleavesonevulnerabletoattacks,whichisthenever-forgottenlesso
3、ntheChinesepeoplehavelearntfromtheirtragicexperienceofrepeatedforeigninvasions.Acountryhastostrengthenitselfbeforeitcanbesureofitsplaceintheworld.Foroverahundredyears,theChinesepeoplehavemadeunremittingeffortstowardthegoalofrejuvenatingthenation.//Sincethefoundin
4、gofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,theChinesepeople,throughself-reliance,havecarriedoutthenationalprogramofreformandopeningupand,bykeepingpacewiththetimes,havemadegreatachievementsinbuildingsocialismthathavecaughttheattentionoftheworld.Atpresent,theChinesepeoplestayfo
5、cusedontheprimarytaskofdevelopment,workingtogetherwithfullconfidencetobuildamoderatelyprosperoussocietyinallrespectsandstrivingtoachievemodernization.//Passage2中方重視美方在貿(mào)易不平衡、知識產(chǎn)權保護等問題上的關切,已經(jīng)并將繼續(xù)采取積極措施逐步加以解決。中方不追求長期對美貿(mào)易順差,將繼續(xù)履行入世承諾,進一步向美國產(chǎn)品開放市場。中國政府高度重視并將繼續(xù)加強知識產(chǎn)權保護
6、工作。我們已經(jīng)降低了對侵犯知識產(chǎn)權的刑事處罰門檻,已經(jīng)并將進一步加大執(zhí)法力度,開展保護知識產(chǎn)權專項整治行動。//解決中美經(jīng)貿(mào)摩擦等問題需要雙方共同采取行動。我們希望美方承認中國完全市場經(jīng)濟地位,取消對華出口商品和技術的限制,糾正貿(mào)易保護主義的錯誤做法。增加對華出口,而不是限制自華進口,才是解決貿(mào)易不平衡的正確途徑。//ChinapaysgreatattentiontoU.S.concernsabouttradeimbalances,IPRprotectionandothers,andhastaken,andwillcon
7、tinuetotake,effectivestepstoaddressthemgradually.ChinaisnotafterprolongedsurplusintradewiththeUnitedStates,andwillcontinuetohonoritsWTOcommitmentsbyopeningitsmarketstillwidertoU.S.products.TheChineseGovernmentattachesgreatimportancetoIPRprotectionandwillstepupits
8、measuresinthisregard.WehaveloweredthethresholdforcriminalpenaltiesagainstIPRinfringement,intensifiedlawenforcementandlaunchedIPRprotectioncampaigns.Thesemeasur