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1、Vitapex糊劑治療乳牙根尖周炎的臨床療效觀黑龍江省森工總醫(yī)院黑龍江哈爾濱150040【摘要】目的:探討Vitapex根充糊劑治療乳牙根尖周炎的臨床效果及安全性。為乳牙根尖周炎患者感染的減少提供借鑒和指導(dǎo)。方法:選擇乳牙根尖周炎患兒80例,患牙112顆,隨機(jī)分為觀察組和對(duì)照組各40例,觀察組患兒采用Vitapex糊劑,對(duì)照組采用氧化鋅丁香油糊劑,比較兩組治療效果并隨訪6個(gè)月。對(duì)其在醫(yī)院治療過(guò)程中治療的有效率和疼痛發(fā)生率進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)分析。結(jié)果:治療后1周門(mén)診復(fù)查,觀察組患牙58顆,疼痛發(fā)生率15.5%。對(duì)照組患牙54顆,疼痛發(fā)生率27.8%,觀察組疼痛發(fā)生率
2、低于對(duì)照組,兩組比較差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05)o治療6個(gè)月后,觀察組治愈率93.1%,對(duì)照組為81.5%,觀察組治愈率高于對(duì)照組,兩組比較差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05)結(jié)論:Vitapex根充糊劑治療乳牙根尖周炎效果良好,對(duì)根尖組織刺激小,優(yōu)于氧化鋅丁香油糊劑,可在臨床進(jìn)行推廣應(yīng)用?!娟P(guān)鍵詞】Vitapex糊劑;乳牙根尖周炎;臨床療效ToobservetheclinicaleffectofVitapexpasteonperiapicalperiodontitisofdeciduousteethAbstract:Objective:Toi
3、nvestigatetheclinicalefficacyandsafetyofVitapexfillingpasteinthetreatmentofperiapicalperiodontitisofdeciduousteeth.Toreducetheinfectionofpatientswithperiapicalperiodontitisofdeciduousteethtoprovidereferenceandguidance.Methods:80casesofchildrenwithperiapicalperiodontitisofdeciduous
4、teeth,112teethwererandomlydividedintoobservationgroupandcontrolgroupwith40casesineachgroup,theobservationgroupweretreatedwithVitapexpaste,thecontrolgroupusingZincOxideengenolpaste,thetreatmenteffectswerecomparedbetweenthetwogroupsandwerefollowedupfor6months.Statisticalanalysisofth
5、eefficiencyandincidenceofpaininthetreatmentprocessofthehospital.Results:after1weeksoftreatment,thepatientsintheobservationgrouphad58teeth,andtheincidencerateofpainwas15.5%.Thecontrolgrouphad54teeth,theincidenceofpainwas27.8%,theincidencerateofpainintheobservationgroupwaslowerthant
6、hatinthecontrolgroup,thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05)().After6monthsoftreatment,thecurerate93.1%inobservationgroup,thecontrolgroupwas81.5%,thecurerateoftheobservationgroupthanthecontrolgroup,therewassignificantdifferencebetweentwogroups(P<O.O5)conclusion:Vita
7、pexrootcanaltreatmentofperiapicalperiodontitisofdeciduousteethwithgoodeffect,littlestimulationofroottissue,betterthantheZincOxideengenolpaste,canbeappliedtoinclinical.乳牙根尖周炎最常用及最有效方法為根管填充,臨床治療效果與根管充填材料的性能密切相關(guān)。因乳牙根尖周炎早期癥狀多不明顯,至病變較嚴(yán)重吋才就診,導(dǎo)致患牙松動(dòng),嚴(yán)重者甚至出現(xiàn)部分牙根吸收。Vitapex糊劑是一種新型乳牙根管充填糊劑,奮
8、較強(qiáng)的消炎、火菌作用,同吋還具有可吸收性,不影響周圍組織。為探討根