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1、AStudyonHowtoImproveHighSchoolStudents’ListeningSkills摘要聽力是英語學(xué)習(xí)中的一項(xiàng)基本技能。然而,在“聽說讀寫”四項(xiàng)基本技能中,聽力技巧通常被認(rèn)為是最難獲得的。本文主要分析了影響我國高中生聽力能力的各方面因素,并分別從學(xué)生和教師的角度給出相應(yīng)的解決方法,以幫助高中生消除聽力理解障礙,提高聽力水平。關(guān)鍵詞:聽力理解;影響因素;改進(jìn)策略ABSTRACTListeningisoneoftheessentialskillsinthelearningofEnglish.However,amongthefourskill
2、s(listening,speaking,readingandwriting),itisoftenconsideredtobethemostdifficultonetoacquire.ThispapermainlyanalyzesthecomprehensivefactorsthataffectChinesehighschoolstudents’Englishlisteningability,andprovidesrelevantsolutionstohelpthestudentstoremovethelisteningcomprehensionobstacl
3、esandraiselisteninglevelrespectivelyfromthestudents’perspectiveandtheteachers’perspective.Keywords:listeningcomprehension,influencialfactors,improvingstrategiesiiiCONTENTS0.Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………11.Thecurrentsituationofhighschoolstudents’Englishliste
4、ning…………………………21.1Analysisofthestatisticsofthequestionnaire……………………………………………………………21.1.1ThecurrentproblemsinEnglishlistening………………………………………………………21.1.2Thestudents’idealtacticsofimprovingtheirlisteningability………………………31.2Reasonsofsuchasituation…………………………………………………………………………………………32.Fac
5、torsaffectinghighschoolstudents’Englishlisteningcomprehension…………42.1Linguisticobstacles………………………………………………………………………………………………………42.1.1Obstaclesonphoneticsandphonology……………………………………………………………42.1.2Obstaclesonlexicology……………………………………………………………………………………62.1.3Obstaclesongrammar………………………………
6、………………………………………………………72.1.4Obstaclesoncontext…………………………………………………………………………………………82.2.Non-linguisticobstacles………………………………………………………………………………………………92.2.1Obstaclesonculturalbackgroundknowledge…………………………………………………92.2.2Obstaclesonpsychology…………………………………………………………………………………102.2.3Obstaclesonb
7、adlisteninghabits……………………………………………………………………112.2.4Obstaclesontempo…………………………………………………………………………………………122.2.5Obstaclesonteachers’aspect……………………………………………………………………………133.Correspondingstrategiesofimprovinghighschoolstudents’Englishlisteningskills………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8、………………133.1Fromthes