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1、WORD格式整理現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)講解及練習(xí)一、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成肯定句:主語(yǔ)+have/has+done(過(guò)去分詞)+其它HehaslivedinShenzhenfor4years.一般疑問(wèn)句:Have/Has+主語(yǔ)+done(過(guò)去分詞)+其它HashelivedinShenzhenfor4years?否定句:主語(yǔ)+have/has+not+done(過(guò)去分詞)+其它Hehasnotfinishedhishomework.過(guò)去分詞的構(gòu)成方法如下?:1.一般情況下,直接在動(dòng)詞原形后面加?–ed.work---worked answer---answered obey---obeyed want--
2、-wanted?2.以不發(fā)音的?-e?結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞只加?–d.?Move---moved hope---hoped?divide---divided?3.字尾是輔音+y的動(dòng)詞。則將y改i加ed.study---studiedtidy---tidiedsatisfy---satisfied4.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞,這些詞的末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí),雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母,再加?–ed.stop---stopped regret---?regretted?drop---dropped不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式與過(guò)去分詞分類記憶表專業(yè)知識(shí)分享WORD格式整理一、AAA.(原形,過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞一致)1.花費(fèi)cost
3、costcost2.割cutcutcut3.傷害hurthurthurt4.讓letletlet5.放putputput6.朗讀readreadread7.設(shè)置setsetset8.打擊,碰撞hithithit9.關(guān)上門(mén)窗shutshutshut10.讓letletlet二、ABB(過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞一致)1)過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞含有-ought1.帶來(lái)bringbroughtbrought2.買(mǎi)buyboughtbought3.打架fightfoughtfought4.想thinkthoughtthought5.尋找、探究seeksoughtsought2)過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞含有-aught5.
4、抓住catchcaughtcaught6.教teachtaughttaught3)過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞-t替換原形-d7.建筑buildbuiltbuilt8.借出lendlentlent9.花費(fèi)spendspentspent10.派遣sendsentsent4)過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞在原形詞尾加t或d11.學(xué)會(huì)learnlearnt/edlearnt/ed12.意思meanmeantmeant13.燃燒burnburnt/edburnted13.做夢(mèng)dreamdreamt/eddreamt/ed13.處理dealdealtdealt14.聽(tīng)hearheardheard5)過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞改為-ep
5、t15.保持keepkeptkept16.睡覺(jué)sleepsleptslept17.掃sweepsweptswept6)過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞改為-elt18.感覺(jué)feelfeltfel19.嗅smellsmelt/edsmelt/ed20.拼寫(xiě)spellspelt/edspelt/ed7)過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞改為-aid20.孵蛋l(fā)aylaidlaid21.說(shuō)saysaidsaid專業(yè)知識(shí)分享WORD格式整理22.支付paypaidpaid8)過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞改為-old23.賣sellsoldsold24.告訴telltoldtold9)過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞改為-ood25站standstoodsto
6、od26.明白u(yù)nderstandunderstoodunderstood10)其它變化27.得到getgotgot(gotten)28.坐sitsatsat29.照顧babysitbabysatbabysat30.離開(kāi)leaveleftleft31.失去loselostlost32.找到findfoundfound33.有have(has)hadhad34.握住,召開(kāi)holdheldheld35.制造makemademade36.懸掛hanghunghung37.照耀shineshoneshone39.贏winwonwon40逃跑fleefledfled41喂feedfedfed42.引
7、導(dǎo),導(dǎo)致leadledled43遇見(jiàn)meetmetmet三、ABA(過(guò)去式與原形一致)1.變成becamebecomebecome2.來(lái)comecamecome3.跑runranrun四、ABC(原形、過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞各不一樣)1).過(guò)去分詞在過(guò)去式或原形后加-n或-en1.擊敗beatbeatbeaten2.破壞breakbrokebroken3.駕駛drivedrovedriven4.吃eatateeaten5.落下