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《定語從句及相關(guān)從句辨別與講解 新課標 人教版》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、定語從句及相關(guān)從句辨別與講解在歷屆高考試題中，對定語從句及相關(guān)從句的考試題，幾乎是每年都有，出題角度變化無常，且定語從句的教學在中學英語教學中居十分重要的地位．1.Thefactory__________hismotherworksisintheeastofthecity.A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.where答案：D．關(guān)系副詞where在定語從句中作地點狀語．2.Theplace__________interestedmemostwastheChildren’sPalace.
2、A.whichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich答案：A．關(guān)系代詞which代theplace,在定語從句中作主語，所以不能選B，D．如不用Ｔheplace就選C，主語從句．＊歸納：在學習定語從句時不要一看到表示地點的字眼就選where或inwhich等。3.Pleasemakeamark________youdon’tunderstand.A.whereB.inwhichC.atwhichD.that答案：A．where引導地點狀語從句。4.Theytalkedofthingsandp
3、ersons________theyrememberedintheschool.A.thatB.C.whomD.bothAandB答案D先行詞為thingsandpersons為人和事，只能用that,因為作賓語，故可省。5.All________hastobedoneeverydayistolistenandtorepeatwhathedoes.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.he答案A先行詞all為不定代詞，只能用that,不能用which.此外還有先行詞為anything,eve
4、rything,nothing,any,little,one,few,much,none等，如：（1）Thereisn’tmuchthatIcando.（2）Heisoneofthefewthatcanworkitoutinfiveminutes.6.Thisisthebiggestlibrary______wehaveeverbuiltinouruniversity.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.one答案C當先行詞由形容詞最高級或被形容詞最高級修飾時用that.7Thisisth
5、efirstplace_______I’veevervisited.A.whereB.inwhichC.thatD.which答案C當先行詞為序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞修飾時用that.8.Isthistheverymuseum______youvisitedtheotherday?A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where答案B當先行詞被thevery,theonly等修飾時用that9.Sheiswearingthesamedress______sheworeyesterday.A.likeB
6、.asC.thatD.which答案C當先行詞被thesame修飾，且指“同一物品”時用that.10.Heisnottheman_____hewas.A.whatB.thatC.asD.who答案B關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作表語時用that.11.Whichisthebook______youboughtyesterday?A.whichB.thatC.whatD.theone答案B當主語從句是以who,which開頭的特殊疑問句或先行詞是who時用that.12.Ihavethesamebook_
7、____youboughtyesterday.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what答案Athesame與as搭配，請與第九題比較。13.Doyouhavesuchabook______hehas?A.asB.thatC.whichD.what答案Aas與關(guān)系代詞such搭配14._______isknowntoall,theearthmovesaroundthesun.A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.That答案B關(guān)系代詞as引導非限定性定語從句，帶地球繞月亮轉(zhuǎn)這件事，表“正如”。不可
8、用which15._______isknowntoallthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.That答案AIt為形式主語，不可用that.16.Hewaslatethismorning,_______madetheteacherangry.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what答案為Bwhich用于非限定性定語從句，無先行詞，代替“他遲到”這件事。不用as因為無“正如”的意思。17.Soonwearrivedatth
