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1、高三英語暑假自主學(xué)習(xí)講義(五)模塊二時(shí)態(tài)(結(jié)合模塊六第一第二單元)【鞏固訓(xùn)練】 答案:1-5BDDCC6-10BCCBB11-15DBCBB16-20BCCCC21-25BCCCD26-30BAAAA(B)1.Thenewsuspensionbridge______bytheendoflastmonth.(2001上海春季)A.hasbeendesigned???????????????B.hadbeendesigned????C.wasdesigned????????????????????D.wouldbedesigned解析:By引導(dǎo)的介詞短語,主句用完成時(shí)(現(xiàn)在完
2、成,過去完成,將來完成)。Ihavelearned1000wordsbytheendofthisterm.Ihadlearned1000wordsbytheendoflastterm.Iwillhavelearned10000wordsbytheendofnextterm.(D)2.-I’veheardBob______fromhisjourneytoAfrica.-Whataboutvisitinghimtonight?A.hadcomeback???????????????B.comingback??C.comeback???????????????????????D
3、.isback解析:“我聽說Bob從非洲旅游回來了?!北硎尽耙呀?jīng)回來了”,是一個(gè)狀態(tài),應(yīng)該用beback.(D)3.-Hello,Jim.I______toseeyoutoday.Soniasaidyou?______ill.??-Oh,I’mOK.???(2003黃岡市)A.don’texpect;were?????????????B.haven’texpected;areC.amnotexpecting;are???????????D.didn’texpect;were解析:“我沒有料想到會看到你?!北硎局皼]有料想到,用一般過去時(shí)。后面半句前后時(shí)態(tài)一致,都用一般過去
4、時(shí)。(見17題)(C)4.-______DavidandVicky______married??-Foraboutthreeyears.(2003北京)A.Howlongwere;being????????????????B.Howlonghave;got??C.Howlonghave;been?????????????????D.Howlongdid;get解析:Theyhavebeenmarriedfor3years.Hehasbeenmarriedtoherfor3years.marry加時(shí)間段,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動態(tài),表示延續(xù)性動作。(見第6題)(C)5.Rainf
5、orests______andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthe???nearfuture.(2002上海春季)A.cut?????????B.arecut?????????????C.arebeingcut???????D.hadbeencut解析:熱帶雨林正在被砍伐。表示一種趨勢。亦有“日益“的意思。如:Technoledgeisdevelopingfast.(見第29題)(B)6.Myuncle______untilhewasforty-five.(2000上海)A.married????
6、?B.didn’tmarry???????C.wasnotmarrying????D.wouldmarry解析:not…until意為“直到…才…“。前后時(shí)態(tài)一致用一般過去時(shí)?!拔业氖迨逯?5歲才結(jié)婚”.(C)7.-Alice,whydidn’tyoucomeyesterday???-I______,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.(1997全國)A.had?????????????B.would???????????C.wasgoingto????????D.did解析:wasgoingto表示“本打算做”=hadmeantto=hadinten
7、dedto=Iwouldliketohave(C)8.Thetwoboysarguedandthenhiteachother;allthefourparents______atoneanother.A.hadarrivedandshouted?????????B.arrivingandshoutingC.arrivedandshouted?????????????D.arrivedandshouting解析:注意兩句之間的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號—分號。后半句是獨(dú)立的句子,由and連接arrived和shouted兩個(gè)動詞。并且兩個(gè)動詞的時(shí)態(tài)