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基于海圖建模的水下潛器路徑規(guī)劃分析-(5703)

基于海圖建模的水下潛器路徑規(guī)劃分析-(5703)

ID:33012581

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頁(yè)數(shù):83頁(yè)

時(shí)間:2019-02-19

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7、/I????`?J??¢,sHm?ef?à? fde。?ê:?;?9;?;?f;f萬(wàn)方數(shù)據(jù)????"ABSTRACTPathplanni

8、ngisthekeytechniqueofintelligentnavigationforunderwatervehicle.Lookingforasafeandfastnavigationpathintheoceanwithbothdynamicandstaticobstaclesisthepreconditionforunderwatervehicleoperation.Inordertoplanarouteofunderwatervehicleinthree-dimensionalspaceenvironmentofoceanmoreaccurate,thestudy

9、isdividedintothreeparts.Firstly,tosimulatethe3Doceanenvironment,divideunderwatervehiclepathplanningproblemintostaticglobalpathplanninganddynamicreal-timeobstacleavoidance.Thenintheglobalpathplanning,antcolonyalgorithmisusedtosolvegridpathinsmallgridspace,andQPSOisusedtoplanpathinlargeareao

10、fcomplexoceanenvironment.Finally,toestimatethedynamicobstaclemotionusingKalmanfiltering,andtorepulseawayfromtheobstaclesisbasedontherelativemotionbetweenunderwatervehicleandobstacles.Thearticleinvestigatesmainworkasfollows:Bytheuseofwaterdepthdatainelectronicchart,theunderwater3Denvironmen

11、tmodelofthepathplanningresearchareaisestablished.Extracteddiscretewaterdepthdatapointsfrom2Dvectorelectronicchart,andoriginalwaterdepthdatapointsDelaunaytriangulationnetworkmodelisestablished.AmidpointinterpolationmodelofDelaunaytriangulationisestablishedusingrandommidpointdisplacementmeth

12、odbasedonfractalBrownianmotion.Triangularinsideinterpolationmethodisputforwardtolookupinterpolationpointfast.ThemethodisusedtochangethedispersedDelaunaytriangulationmodeltoregulargriddata.Improvedfractalinterpolationalgorithmisusedtochangethegriddatageneratedthree-dimensionalmodelonunderse

13、a.Antcolonyalgorithmisusedtoglobalpathplanninginsubmarinegridmodelspace.Afterintroducingthebasicprincipleofantcolonyalgorithm,gridmarineenvironmentmodelwhichsuitablefortheantcolonyalgorithmtosolvethepathplanningproblemisestablished.Accordingtothewaterdepthdata

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