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1、學(xué)校代碼10530學(xué)號(hào)201430040001分類號(hào)密級(jí)碩士學(xué)位論文論社會(huì)輿論在錯(cuò)案追究中的作用學(xué)位申請(qǐng)人滕拓指導(dǎo)教師謝勇教授學(xué)院名稱法學(xué)院學(xué)科專業(yè)法律碩士研究方向刑法二〇一七年十一月二十七日萬方數(shù)據(jù)thefunctionofsocialpublicopinioninmisjudgedcaseinvestigationCandidateTengTuoSupervisorProf.XieYongCollegeSchooloflawProgramCriminalLawSpecializationChineseCriminalLawDe
2、greeMasterUniversityXiangtanUniversitythDateNovember,272017萬方數(shù)據(jù)萬方數(shù)據(jù)摘要司法機(jī)關(guān)是社會(huì)公平正義的守護(hù)神,對(duì)社會(huì)風(fēng)尚和民眾的價(jià)值觀具有重要的引導(dǎo)作用,司法過程中出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)案往往招致輿論猛烈的批評(píng)和聲討,錯(cuò)案追究活動(dòng)是對(duì)司法公正形象的一次重塑,往往成為社會(huì)輿論關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)和重點(diǎn)。隨著信息時(shí)代和自媒體時(shí)代的到來,信息技術(shù)和新媒體大大強(qiáng)化了輿論的影響力,網(wǎng)絡(luò)條件下的輿論能夠聚沙為塔,以其廣泛的影響力改變社會(huì)情緒,甚至能夠影響案件的走向和最終處理,社會(huì)輿論具有形成的自發(fā)性、發(fā)展中的
3、可引導(dǎo)行、影響的廣泛性,通過分析可以發(fā)現(xiàn),那些經(jīng)過社會(huì)溝通與交流,態(tài)度大致相近的社會(huì)輿論,對(duì)于錯(cuò)案追究活動(dòng)具有建構(gòu)性和消解性作用,健康、理性的社會(huì)輿論能夠監(jiān)督錯(cuò)案追究依法運(yùn)行,促進(jìn)司法公開和法制的完備,而非理性的社會(huì)輿論會(huì)干擾正常的司法活動(dòng),侵害錯(cuò)案責(zé)任人的合法權(quán)益,從而消減錯(cuò)案追究的公正性。因此,研究社會(huì)輿論在錯(cuò)案追究中的作用,在社會(huì)輿論與錯(cuò)案追究之間嫁接理性的橋梁,發(fā)揮輿論在錯(cuò)案追究過程中的建構(gòu)性作用,才能更好的健全輿論與司法的良性互動(dòng),促進(jìn)我國(guó)的民主法治建設(shè)。關(guān)鍵詞:社會(huì)輿論;錯(cuò)案追究;司法監(jiān)督;司法公信力I萬方數(shù)據(jù)Abst
4、ractOntheFunctionofSocialPublicOpinioninInvestigatingMistakesAbstract:Thejudiciaryisthepatronsaintofsocialfairnessandjustice.Itplaysanimportantroleinguidingthesocialcustomsandthevaluesofthepeople.Themisjudgedcasesinthejudicialprocessoftenleadtoviolentcriticismsandrepr
5、imand.Thewrongdoingisanimportantpartofthejusticeimage.Plastic,oftenbecomethefocusofpublicopinionandfocus.Withtheadventoftheinformationageandthemediaera,informationtechnologyandnewmediahavegreatlyenhancedtheinfluenceofpublicopinion.Publicopinionunderthenetworkcondition
6、scangathersandasatower,changeitssocialmoodwithitswideinfluence,andevenaffectthecase.Thesocialpublicopinionhasformedspontaneity,thedevelopmentcanbeguided,theinfluenceoftheextensive,throughtheanalysiscanbefound,throughsocialcommunicationandexchange,attitudeissimilartoth
7、esocialpublicopinion,forthewrongcaseinvestigationactivitieswithconstructionRationalandrationalpublicopinioncansupervisethemiscarriageofjusticeinaccordancewiththelawtopromotetheopennessofthejudiciaryandthecompletelegalsystem,ratherthanrationalpublicopinionwillinterfere
8、withthenormaljudicialactivitiesagainstthelegitimaterightsandinterestsofpeopleresponsibleforthewrongcase,therebyreducingImpar