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1、長沙理工大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土箱梁橋豎向預(yù)應(yīng)力損失的研究姓名:林鳴申請學(xué)位級別:碩士專業(yè):橋梁與隧道工程指導(dǎo)教師:顏東煌20070501abstractWiththedeVelopment0fsciencetechnologyandtrafficenterpfise,Theprestfessedconcrete(PC)boxgirderbridgesridgehasbeengrowinguprapidlyintherecentyearswithit’suniquepredOminanceOfhandycOnstruction,economicalcost,ReasOnableinte
2、rnalforceandcomfortabletraVeling.H0weVer,numerousinVestigationsindicatethattherepresentatiVecracks,especiallyskewcracksdeVelopinthebridgeweb.TheskewcrackshaVeeffectontheappearance,bearingcapacity,serVicelifeofthebridgeandeVenthetrafficsafety.Thecausesofskewcracksinwebafemultiple.ThelOsses0fVertica
3、lprestressingisaVeryimportantfeasonwhichhaVenotbeenresOlVedcompletelybutneedingresolVedurgentlyinbridgeengineering.ThispaperbasedontheprogramoftransportationdeVelopmentsinwest—-“theresearchoncauseaⅡdtreatmenttechnologyofthecontentiousboxgirderbridgeandcontinuousrigidframeboxgirderbridge”,whichprog
4、ramtakeonbyministryofcommunicatiOnshighwayresearchinstitutionandpafticipatedbytheChangshaUniVersityofScienceandTechn0109y,OnthebackgroundOftheLinzil【oulong-spanbridgeandlushuilOng-spanbridgei且hunanpr0Vince,aseriesOfexperimentalandanalyticalfesearchaboutthelosses0fVerticalprestressinghaVebeenperfor
5、medinthisdissertation.TheanalysisindicatedthatthestresslossOfVerticalprestresscausedbydeformatiOnofanchorage,theresilienceofthetendonandthejointcompression(o’2)isthelargestreasonofallandalsothehardesttocontrol;Theelasticcompressionoftheconcrete(q4)ismoresmall.ThisthesissimulatedtheprocessOfthecons
6、tuctionthroughestablishingthelocalthressdimentiOnalmOdel,andcombinedsomemethod0ftheelasticitymechanicstoadVancethesimplifiedcalculationexpfessiOnforelasticcompressiVe10ssOfVerticalprestressedreinforcement..Ibwordthelossoftheconcreteshrinkageandcreepq6.ThispapermakeuseofthesOftwareANSYSwhichoffcred
7、bytheAPDLt0setuptheloc4lmOdelOfthegirdefbeammodel,andisappliedthecreepOfthepfogramt0carryonthecalculationOfconcreteshrinkageandcreepOfthegifderbeammodel.Onthebase0fthecalculatingresults,thestr皇ssintheⅡboxgirderwe