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1、復(fù)旦大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文后發(fā)優(yōu)勢與區(qū)域發(fā)展姓名：王必達(dá)申請學(xué)位級別：博士專業(yè)：政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：陸德明20030505生變量的影響和區(qū)域內(nèi)生因素的作用，其后發(fā)優(yōu)勢難以發(fā)揮，追趕目標(biāo)難以實(shí)現(xiàn)。中國西部地區(qū)要發(fā)揮后發(fā)優(yōu)勢，實(shí)現(xiàn)追趕目標(biāo)，就需要排除各種困擾，這不僅要依賴于政府區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)政策的支持與驅(qū)動，而且更為重要的是西部地區(qū)自身要尋找、創(chuàng)造和改進(jìn)吸納各種發(fā)展要素以及形成內(nèi)生技術(shù)資源的領(lǐng)域、渠道、條件和方式。關(guān)鍵詞：后發(fā)區(qū)域后發(fā)優(yōu)勢跨越條件ABSTRACTRegionaldifferencesandgapsarecoreissuesofregionaleconomic
2、problems．Therefore，baseduponthegrowthofnationaleconomicefficiency,narrowingofregionaldifferencesandgapsrequirethoselater—developingregionsrealizeeeonomiccatch-upbycompressionoftimeandleapofscope．TheWesterntheoriesofregionaldevelopmenthaveexplainedthedisequilibriumproblemsofregional
3、economicdevelopmentfromdifferentviews．However,thosetheoriescannotresolvetheproblemscompletely．Regardingregionaladvantagesoflater-developmentascoreconceptionandclue，thispaperarguestheproblemsoflater—developingregions’economicleap—over．Thefavorableconditionsoropportunitieswhichlater-
4、developingregionswouldhavebecauseoftheircomparativelagordelayofeconomicdevelopmentarelater-developmentadvantages，whichcovereveryfieldandleveloftechnologiesandinstitutions．Realreflectionsofpotentialregionallater—developingadvantagesareregionallater-developinginterests．Whethershort-t
5、ermorlong-term，regionallater-developinginterestsalwaysturnfromprogressiveincreasetoprogressivedecrease．Astheresult，intheprocessofeconomiccatch—up，later-developingregionsshouldcontinuallyseeknewdevelopmentimpetusandswitchdrivingforcetimely．Thelogicstartingpointofregionallater-develo
6、pingadvantagesliesinthedevelopmentdisequilibriumandgapbetweenearly-developingandlater—developingregions．So，concemingregionaleconomiccatch-up，thebasicargumentofthispaperistonarrowinggapsbyutilizinggaps．Theobjectiveofthearticleistofindanovertakingmethodorwaytoexertthelate—developinga
7、dvantagetoutmost．Later—developingregionsCanreachhigherleversuchaSinearly—developingregionsthroughadifferentwaysuchastechnologyimitationcreation，institutiontransplantandstructuredynamicoptimization．Moreover,thiswaycallsavetimeandresource．Solate·developingregionsCanhaveahigherstartin
8、gpointandavoidcrookedroads
