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1、考研英語(yǔ)閱讀基礎(chǔ)閱讀理解高分技巧一、應(yīng)試準(zhǔn)備實(shí)力準(zhǔn)備1)細(xì)讀(closereading)2)泛讀(extensivereading)3)題型歸類(lèi)(questiontype)4)定位技巧(location)心理準(zhǔn)備1)持久戰(zhàn)(persistence)2)調(diào)整心態(tài)(confidence)二、應(yīng)試技巧粗細(xì)劃分圈點(diǎn)路標(biāo)指認(rèn)題型快速定位選項(xiàng)歸類(lèi)1.粗細(xì)劃分粗句:首段原則首段首句首段末句段落首句末段原則轉(zhuǎn)折詞原則1)首段原則Prettyinpink:adultwomendonotrememberbeingsoobsessedwiththecolour,y
2、etitispervasiveinouryounggirls’lives.Itisnotthatpinkisintrinsicallybad,butitissuchatinysliceoftherainbowand,thoughitmaycelebrategirlhoodinoneway,italsorepeatedlyandfirmlyfusesgirls’identitytoappearance.Thenitpresentsthatconnection,evenamongtwo-year-olds,betweengirlsasnotonlyinnocentbutasev
3、idenceofinnocence.Lookingaround,Idespairedatthesingularlackofimaginationaboutgirls’livesandinterests.—1—考試點(diǎn)(www.kaoshidian.com)名師精品課程電話(huà):400-6885-3652)轉(zhuǎn)折詞原則Butforthemostpart,thesebenefitsseemthin,uncertain,andfaroff.InTheMoralConsequencesofEconomicGrowth,theeconomichistorianBenjaminFriedman
4、arguesthatbothinsideandoutsidetheU.S.,lengthyperiodsofeconomicstagnationordeclinehavealmostalwaysleftsocietymoremeanspiritedandlessinclusive,andhaveusuallystoppedorreversedtheadvanceofrightsandfreedoms.Antiimmigrantsentimenttypicallyincreases,asdoesconflictbetweenracesandclasses.2012細(xì)句:
5、例子句解釋說(shuō)明句(每段第二句到段尾句)插入語(yǔ)含地名,人名,頭銜,書(shū)名,數(shù)字,組織名的句子類(lèi)比句排比句(suchas;分號(hào)句)引號(hào)句例子句Ihadnotrealizedhowprofoundlymarketingtrendsdictatedourperceptionofwhatisnaturaltokids,includingourcorebeliefsabouttheirpsychologicaldevelopment.Takethetoddler.Iassumedthatphasewassomethingexpertsdevelopedafteryears
6、ofresearchintochildren’sbehavior:wrong.Turnsout,accordingtoDanielCook,ahistorianofchildhoodconsumerism,itwaspopularizedasamarketingtrickbyclothingmanufacturersinthe1930s.2.圈點(diǎn)路標(biāo)詞語(yǔ)路標(biāo)連接詞轉(zhuǎn)折,順承,遞進(jìn),因果標(biāo)點(diǎn)路標(biāo)句號(hào),逗號(hào),分號(hào),冒號(hào),引號(hào),破折號(hào)3.指認(rèn)題型主旨題(mainly,title)例證題(example,prove,explain)推理題(infer,sugges
7、t,imply)詞匯題(means,themeaning)細(xì)節(jié)題(三錯(cuò)一對(duì),三對(duì)一錯(cuò))態(tài)度題(opinion,atttitude,feel)—2—考研英語(yǔ)閱讀基礎(chǔ)1)主旨題(mainly,title)Homeworkhasneverbeenterriblypopularwithstudentsandevenmanyparents,butinrecentyearsithasbeenparticularlyscorned.Schooldistrictsacrossthecountry,mostrecentlyLo