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1、晶體病南大一附醫(yī)院眼科教研室授課老師高桂平本課學習目的掌握白內障的定義、主要臨床表現(xiàn)及診斷。屈光間質及特性角膜-強房水-基本恒定晶狀體-可調節(jié)玻璃體-恒定淚水-不定AnatomyandphysiologyofthelensLensequatorLenscortexsubcapsularLensnucleusLenscapsuleAnatomyandphysiologyofthelens無血管、透明、有彈性、有抗原性、懸吊固定晶體病(disorderofthelens)Cataract(白內障)Abnormalitie
2、soflensshapeandposition（晶體形狀與位置異常）晶體病(disorderofthelens)AnatomyandphysiologyofthelensPositiondisorderofthelensLuxationofthelensdisorderofthelensAnatomyandphysiologyofthelensTransparencyopacityCataractEtiologyofcataract(白內障病因)unknown：Age-relatedcataractknownetio
3、logy:trauma,inflammation,metabolic,nutritionaldisease,radiation,agingCataractClassificationofthecataractCataractinadults(age-relatedcataracts)Congenitalcataractstraumaticcataracts3.Secondarycataractscataractdiabetestoxiccataracts4.AftercataractsCataractinadults
4、Typeofcataractinadults:CorticalNuclearsubcapsularCataractinadultsSignsandsymptomsDecreasedacuityCorticalcataractIncipientstageCorticalcataractImmaturestageCorticalcataractMaturestageCorticalcataractHypermaturestage白內障并發(fā)癥GlaucomaIriticLuxationManagementofcatarac
5、tinadultsMedicalmanagementIndicationforsurgeryManagementofcataractinadultsSurgicaltechniqueIntracapsularcataractextraction(ICCE)SurgicaltechniqueExtracapsularcataractextraction(ECCE)SurgicaltechniquePhacocataractextractionSurgicaltechniqueAphakiaglassesContactl
6、ensIntraocularlens(IOL)SurgicaltechniqueIntraocularlensimplant先天性白內障CongenitalcataractsCongenitalcataractsCongenitalcataractsMarfanSyndrom1、晶狀體病變會引起哪些視力變化？2、人工晶體的缺陷是什么？
