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1、提供一篇350詞以內(nèi)的短文,要求考生基于該短文寫出一篇60字左右的內(nèi)容概要。閱卷時(shí)主要考慮以下內(nèi)容:(1)對(duì)原文要點(diǎn)的理解和呈現(xiàn)情況(2)應(yīng)用語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯的準(zhǔn)確性(3)上下文的連貫性(4)對(duì)各要點(diǎn)表達(dá)的獨(dú)立性情況概要寫作◆While?reading◆While?writing?Tipsonsummarywriting◆While?reading1.?Is?the?passage?a?narration,?exposition,?argumentation?or?a?description?2.?Is?there?any?topic?sentence?or?key?words??If?s
2、o,?underline?them.3.Gothroughthesupportingdetailsorevidencetocheckwhetherthetopicsentenceorkeywordsyoufindisappropriate.?Tipsonsummarywritingoutlinetopicsentencesupportingdetails(conclusion)(以議論文為例)◆While?writing1.?Structure1)Topic?sentence*2)Main?supporting?points/evidence3)About?60?words2.?Lang
3、uage1)To?use?your?own?words*2)To?be?concise(leave?out?the?details;?reduce?the?examples;?simplify?the?descriptions;?eliminate?all?repetitions.3)To?present?the?information?fairly,?do?not?give?your?own?comments4)To?use?the?third?person?to?retell5)TensePara1:Childraisingfindouttopsentencesorwordswhic
4、hcanbestservethemainidea.Childraisingisprobablyoneofthemostdifficultjobsforpeopletodoallovertheworld.Sincebabiesdonotcomewithchildraisingmanuals(指南),couples,especiallyfuturemothers,havetolearnfromtheirmothers,aunts,mothers-in-law,oranyotherrelativewhoisclosetothem.difficultTopic:Characteristics:R
5、easons找對(duì)主旨句Step1readingPara2:Aschildrengrowup,parentshavetofindreasonablewaysinordertohelptheirchildren,advisethem,punishthem,leadthemtoachievements,andteachthem.Sometimeschildrenundertenmaybehaveinappropriately.Forexample,theylearntosayoffensivewordsandtheyshownorespectfortheirrelatives.Ithinkpa
6、rentsinthesecasesshouldpunishtheirchildreninareasonableway.Childrenmustknowthosekindsofattitudesarenotgoodatall..Adetailedexample忽略具體事例,或者一筆帶過Para3:Therearemanyaspectswhichinfluenceparentsinthishardjob,forexample,thecultureinwhichtheylive,theeconomicsituationintheirsociety,andthereligiousenvironm
7、ent.Para4Onegroupconsistsofpeoplewhodon’thaveeconomicalresourcesoreducation.…Para5Othergroupsofpeoplearehardworkersorwell-educated.…例子若篇幅較長(zhǎng),應(yīng)該簡(jiǎn)要概括EvidenceoutlinePara1:1stsentencereasonPara2:1stsentenceanexamplePara3:th