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1、養(yǎng)血清腦顆粒治療緊張型頭痛的臨床觀察北京醫(yī)院王新德教授執(zhí)筆王新德',匡培根2,羅勝1賈建平S楊志杰°,周寶玉5,余華峰6,常蜀英7,馬維雅8(1北京醫(yī)院神經(jīng)科,北京100730;解放軍301醫(yī)院神經(jīng)科;宣武醫(yī)院神經(jīng)科;北京大學(xué)第三臨床醫(yī)院神經(jīng)科;中13友好醫(yī)院神經(jīng)科;同仁醫(yī)院神經(jīng)科;空軍總醫(yī)院神經(jīng)科;武警總醫(yī)院神經(jīng)科)(摘要)目的研究養(yǎng)血清腦顆粒(主要成分為當(dāng)歸、川茸、口芍、細(xì)辛等)治療緊張型頭痛的療效及其不良反應(yīng)。方法112例緊張型頭痛患者,年齡16—68歲,平均年齡為36.65+10.19,進(jìn)行了多中心、隨
2、機(jī)、雙盲、安慰劑對(duì)照研究。結(jié)果1、用藥前后進(jìn)行了治療組和安慰組在不同吋期發(fā)作次數(shù)(次)和持續(xù)時(shí)間(小時(shí))的觀察,發(fā)現(xiàn)10■天時(shí)發(fā)作次數(shù)在治療組和安慰組分別為1.71±2.03和2.82±3?16,Z=2.02,P=0.04,持續(xù)時(shí)間分別為11.45±23.46和24.80±36.14,Z二3.57,P<0.001,20-天時(shí)兩組的發(fā)作次數(shù)分別為0.91±1.67和2.45±3.24,Z二2.35,P二0.02,持續(xù)時(shí)間分別為5.79±18.52和21.91±46.65,Z二3.12,P二0.002。2、治療組中
3、頭痛消失時(shí)間隨每次發(fā)作而明顯縮短,而安慰劑組不明顯(P〈0?01-0.03)3、治療組的顯效率為30.9%,而安慰劑組僅5.6%(P<0.001)o4、治療組和安慰劑組的不良事件分別為3例(5.45%)和2例(3.64%)。結(jié)論養(yǎng)血清腦顆粒對(duì)緊張性頭痛有較明顯的療效,可減少頭痛的發(fā)作次數(shù)、發(fā)作持續(xù)時(shí)間和縮短頭痛消失時(shí)間,是一種治療緊張型頭痛有效藥物。(關(guān)鍵詞)頭痛,血管型;養(yǎng)血清腦顆粒,治療應(yīng)用AclinicaltrialofYangxueqingnaoke1iintreatmentoftensiontypeh
4、eadche.WangXinde,etal.DepartmentofNeurology,BeijingHospital,Beijing,100730,China[Abstract]ObjectsToinvestigatethetherapeuticefficacyandside-effectsofYangxueqingnaokeli(itsmaincompositionisChineseangelica,ligusticumwallichii,Paconialactiflora,Asarumsieboldii,
5、etc)inpatientswithtensionheadache?MethodsOnehundredandelevenpatientwithtensionheadachewithanavergeageof36.65±10.19years,rangingfrom18-68wereinvestigatedbymenthodofmulticenter,double-blind,randomized,controlledandperspectivestudy.ResuIts1.Theresultsofobservat
6、iononnumberandduration(hours)ofattackofheadacheatdifferentperiodsintherapeuticandplacebogroupwereshownasfollows:at10-daysthenumberofattackswerel?71+2.03and2.82±3?16,respectively,Z=2?02,P二0.04,thedurationofheadechewas11.45±23.46and24.80±36.14,respectively.Z=3
7、.57,P<0.001,At20-daysthenumberofattackswas0.91+1.67and2.45+3.24,respectivelyZ=2?35,P二0.02,durationofeachattackswas5.79+18.52and31.91+46.66,respectively,Z=3.12,P<0.01-0.03.3.Remarkableefficacyrateintherapeuticandplacebogroupwas30.9%and5.6%,respectively,Z=6.32
8、P〈0.001。4.Theside-eventsoccurredin3patientsoftherapeuticgroup(5.45%)andin2patientsofplacebogroup(3.64%)?5.Therewerenonoticeablechangesinbloodandurineroutineexaminationandbloodchemistry.Conclusio