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1、夾敘夾議文寫作指導(dǎo)摘要的開頭語a.點(diǎn)明寫作冃的類：1.Thepassage/storyismainlyabout(talksabout)?…2.Thewriter/authortellsusabout??.3.Thepassagenarratesthat???4.Thewritertellsus...(主題)byshowingusanexampleof...,who/which…(故事情節(jié))?b.作者經(jīng)歷類：Inthepassage,thewritermainlytellsushisexperienceofdoingsth,whichc.他人經(jīng)歷類：
2、Thispassageismainlyaboutsb'sexperienceofdoingsth記敘文的過渡語(引出類似的經(jīng)歷)1.Thisstoryremindsmeofanotherstorythathappenedto...2.Thisstoryremindsmeofasimilarexperienceof...3.Thereisastoryaboutmerealizingtheimportanceofpatience.4.Takemeforexample.5.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ihaveasimilarexperienc
3、e?第三段：1.Throughthisexperience,Ihavelearnedthatweshouldhelpeachotherinourdailylife.2.Asforme/Personally,thewholesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblem,onlyinthiswaycanwebuildaharmonioussocietyinthefuture?結(jié)尾段：1.Tobebrief,weshouldbeawareoftheimportanceof...總Z,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)明A的重要性。2.Ther
4、efore,itisnecessaryforusto...因此，我們有必要3.Inaword/Allinall/Inconclusion/Tosumup...夾敘夾議就是一方面叔述某一事情，一方面乂對此事加以分析與評論。這種表達(dá)方式中的儀與議是一個(gè)有機(jī)的整體，“儀”是“議”的基礎(chǔ)，即議論不能脫離記儀，必須在記敘的基礎(chǔ)上展開：“議”是“敘”的滲透，即議論在記敘的基礎(chǔ)上發(fā)表，且要有一定的深度與廣度。寫夾敘夾議類書血表達(dá)時(shí)，思維要有靈活性，要隨著記敘與議論的轉(zhuǎn)換，及時(shí)調(diào)整思維方式。夾敘夾議的寫作文章內(nèi)容要素包括who,what,when,where,how
5、<>夾敘夾議文寫作的具體過程是:點(diǎn)題(abstract),扌旨向(orientation),進(jìn)展(action),評議(evaluation),結(jié)果(result)和回應(yīng)(coda)o”讀寫任務(wù)”寫作的第一部分即summary只占總分權(quán)重的20%,即5分。而第二部分即opinion部分則占80%,即20分。因此若想在這一大題屮取得好的成績,opinion部分是關(guān)鍵。那么，如何才能發(fā)表出中肯的“觀點(diǎn)”，在眾多考卷中脫穎而出，獲得閱卷老師的青睞呢？下面就以一篇實(shí)例具體分析其解題思路及整體上如何備考。Itisanin-depthrelationshipco
6、mbiningtrust,support,communication,loyalty,understanding,sympathyandintimacy(親密，親近).Thesearecertainlyaspectsoflifethatallofusdesire.Beingabletotrustandrelaxwithyourfriendisabigpartoffriendship.Rememberwhenyouwereyoungyouwentwithafriendtohergrandma'sfortheweekend.Itwasfunbutwhen
7、yougothome,homewaswonderful.Yourfeelingwas'Tmhome.Icanrelaxnow."That'swhatafriendshipshouldbe.Yougooutintotheworldanddoyourbest.Youhaveyourupsanddowns(盛衰)，yourproblemsandtriumphs(成功)，yourfunandtribulations(苦Mli).Youcharmandperform?Thenyoucome"home"toafriend.Youcanrelax,putupyou
8、rfeet;youarerelieved.Ifyoustillhavetobecharmingand/orp
